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2023年吉林省遼源市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.leaves;istakingoff
C.isleaving;istakingoff
D.isleaving;takesoff
2.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those
3.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
4.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
5.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged
6.Youlook().What’swrong,Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly
7.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo
8.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
9.—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.
10.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
11.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
12.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No,Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired
13.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
14.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
15.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
16.---Itstartsrainingoutside.---Oh,()!A.soitdoesB.sodoesitC.itdoessoD.soitrains
17._____you’retryingtodoisreallytoodifficultforyou.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhoD.If
18.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both
19.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
20.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
28.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語(yǔ)從句)
29.他住在一個(gè)只有一扇小窗戶的小房間里。
30.據(jù)說他是那家公司的經(jīng)理。(It’ssaid…)
31.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256
B.onlygototheclub
C.readtheadsabovecarefully
D.jointheclubandaskothers
33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
34.Thismaybeanadfor________.A.hotdrinkB.juiceC.coffee
35.Accordingtothepicture,whatcanwedo?A.Wecan’tenterhere.
B.Wecan’tgoouthere.
C.Onlychildrencanenter.
36.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
38.Whereisthelivingroom?
39.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
40.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
41.Dolistentotheteachers!
42.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.
43.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
44.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
45.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
46.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機(jī))
D.achievementsineconomy
48.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize
B.forgettouse
C.trytodevelop
D.managetoshow
49.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.E-talklanguage
B.PictureFeelings
C.HowtoUseAbbreviations
D.PopularLanguage
50.Youcanbuydumplingsinasupermarketwhen().A.youhavetime
B.youarehappy
C.youarebusy
D.youarehungry
51.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown
B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers
C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens
D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter
52.Youmustprotectyourselfinanearthquakeby________.
A.keepingyoufromfallingthings
B.turningonthelights
C.standingnearthewindow
D.gettingintoalift
53.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
55.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.
B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.
C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.
D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.
56.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
參考答案
1.D
2.B
3.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知?jiǎng)幼鲌?zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語(yǔ)也是人。故選D.
4.A我的鞋穿破了?!荒苎a(bǔ)嗎?
5.C
6.CLinda你看起來很悲傷,怎么了?
7.B布什夫人說:“不要總是讓Tim做這做那,他現(xiàn)在是個(gè)大男孩了"。
8.B
9.D句意:—媽媽,我沒有人可以玩。我可以和寵物一起玩嗎?—______。我們公寓太小了。A項(xiàng)Whynot?意為“為什么不呢”,表示同意;B項(xiàng)Ihopeso.意為“我希望如此”,表示愿望;C項(xiàng)Anythingelse?意為“還有其他事情嗎”;D項(xiàng)I'mafraidnot.意為“恐怕不行”表示拒絕。故選D。
10.BBill在他的新工作上做得好嗎?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我擔(dān)心他沒有希望了。
11.B主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。故選B
12.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎?——不,我的車正在被維修。
13.C
14.D
15.A考慮所有的因素,我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到,所以表被動(dòng),排除C和D,beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮,該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過了,所以選擇A。
16.A
17.A
18.D句意:知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)對(duì)于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷,而且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are,故選D。
19.C句意:這些臟衣服一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+v-ed.故選C。
20.D我班級(jí)的所有學(xué)生都做了作業(yè)除了Jane和我。except(prep)意為“除……之外”,介詞+賓格,并且我需要放在最后。故選D。
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
26.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.Wehavetotellourchildrennottoeattoomuchfastfood.
28.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfulmemoryofbeingtogetherwithyou.
29.Helivesinasmallroomwithonlyonesmallwindow.
30.H
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