高中英語真題-高2015級(jí)2015-2016學(xué)年上期第10周

高2015級(jí)2015—2016學(xué)年上期第10周完形填空（30分）（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Tomwasabusinessmanandhesufferedmanyfailuresinhiscareer,whichmadehimadepressed(沮喪的)man.Heoftencomplainedthatothershadbeenplayingtricksonhim.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso__1__withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedto_2__city.Intheeveningofaweekend,Tomandhiswifewerebusy__3__uptheirnewhome_4__thelightsuddenlywentout.Sotheyhadto___5__work.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait_6__inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitantknocksonhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe_7__night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomhadno_8__inthe.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallydislikedbeingdisturbed._9__,hewentreluctantly(不情愿地)tothedoorandopeneditimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhave__10__?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoorviolently.“Whatanuisance(討厭的人)!”hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown_11___theneighborcameto__12__things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknocked_13___.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.Butthistimeshewasholdingtwocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She__14___meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery__15___bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyour__16__.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis__17__inlife.Itwashis__18___andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas_19___nobodyelsebuthimself,forhehadfallenforhisunsympathetic__20__.1.A.inspiredB.satisfied2.A.theotherB.otherC.encouragedD.disappointed.C.anotherD.everyC.turningD.ending3.A.looking4.A.whereB.cleaningB.thatC.whyC.startD.when5.A.continueB.quitD.change6.A.helplesslyB.happilyC.patientlyC.darkC.strangerD.hopefullyD.crowdedD.adolescent7.A.noisy8.A.friend9.A.SoB.quietB.consultantB.HoweverB.tricksB.thatC.ThoughC.candlesD.IncaseD.failures10.A.lights11.A.when12.A.borrowC.thanD.whileB.sellC.purchaseD.lend13.A.suddenlyB.tooC.constantlyC.forbadeC.puzzledC.fatherD.againD.forced14.A.suggestedB.sent15.A.frightenedB.surprised16.A.brotherB.motherD.pleasedD.grandmaD.determination17.A.dissatisfactionB.successC.failure18.A.apologyB.responsibilityC.coldnessD.concept19.A.inparticularB.inall20.A.brainB.thoughtC.ingeneralC.ideaD.mindD.inreality二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:I'msorry.Sometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.__21__It'snotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren'tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou'rerightandheiswrong，orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize(道歉)．Inreality,you'llBOTHLOSEifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendship,andyouwillBOTHWINifyoufindawaytohealit.__22_Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway.”Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.__23__Remember:astimegoeson，weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?__24__Youdon'thavetotakefullresponsibility(責(zé)任)forstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat'sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou'resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreacted(反應(yīng)過度)tosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyou'resorry,it'slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame.__25__A.Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.B.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.C.It'sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.D.Don'tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn'tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G..Onceyou'vebothsaidit,you'llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter三、閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)WhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite26.________(disappoint).Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthebottomoftheclass.Joestruggled27.________andnight,butitdidnotwork—untilonestormyafternoon.Onthatafternoon,asthemathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,darkcloudscoveredthesky,andthestormbegan.Hard28.________shetriedtomakethekidsconcentrate，thethunderwonthebattlefortheir29.________(attend).Noonegraspedtheconcepts.ExceptforJoe.Heunderstoodthemandansweredallthequestions30.________(correct).Theteacherpattedhimonthebackandtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.31.________(encourage)byhisnewfoundsuccess,Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimeforart.Allchildrennaturallydrewdarkpicturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.Sincethen，Joestartedimproving.Thoughhenevermade32.________tothetop，hismathteacherwasalwaysamazedandcurious33.________thechange：WhyhadthatstormydaychangedJoe?OnthedayJoegraduated,he34.________(present)theteacherwithhismostpreciouspossession—thepictureof35.________brightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten：ThisisthedayIwokeuptomybrightness.答案完型填空:1-5DCBDB6-10ABABC11-15CADBB16-20DCCDD題分析：Tom的生活和事業(yè)一直不順利，一個(gè)小女孩的出現(xiàn)，讓他意識(shí)到人生中欺騙他的人不是別人正是自己。小題1:考查形容詞辨析：A.inspired受到鼓舞的，B.satisfied滿意的，C.encouraged受到鼓勵(lì)的，D.disappointed失望的，有一天他告訴妻子他是如此失望以至于想離開這個(gè)城市。用so…that句型。選D小題2:考查代詞：A.theother另外，B.other其他C.another另一個(gè)，D.every每個(gè)，他們是在一個(gè)周末的晚上，他們搬到另外一個(gè)城市。選C小題3:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.looking看，B.cleaning打掃，C.turning轉(zhuǎn)彎，D.ending結(jié)束，Tom和妻子正在打掃新家這時(shí)燈滅了。選B小題4:考查連詞：A.where哪里，B.that那，C.why為什么，D.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候，這時(shí)，和進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，when表示“這時(shí)”Tom和妻子正在整理新家這時(shí)燈滅了。選D小題5:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.continue繼續(xù)，B.quit放棄，C.start開始，D.change改變，他們不得不停止工作，選B小題6:考查副詞辨析：A.helplessly無助地，B.happily快樂地，C.patiently耐心地，D.hopefully有希望地，無助地情緒低落的等待。用副詞：無助地：helplessly，選A小題7:考查形容詞辨析：A.noisy嘈雜的，B.quiet安靜的，C.dark黑暗的，D.crowded擁擠的，在安靜的夜晚輕輕的敲門聲顯得很清晰，選B小題8:考查名詞辨析：A.friend朋友，B.consultant顧問，C.stranger陌生人，D.adolescent青少年，想會(huì)是誰呢？湯姆在這個(gè)城市沒有朋友，選A.小題9:考查副詞辨析：A.So這樣，B.However然而，C.Though雖然，D.Incase以防，前面說他不想別人打擾，后面說但是他還是不情愿的去開門，選B小題10:考查名詞辨析：A.lights光，B.tricks詭計(jì)，技巧，C.candles蠟燭，D.failures失敗，門口是個(gè)害羞的女孩問他是否有蠟燭。選C小題11:考查固定句型：句意：我們一到這個(gè)地方就有人來借東西。這里使用了Nosooner…than…這個(gè)句型，表示“一…就…“，選C.小題12:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.borrow借（出），B.sell買，C.purchase購(gòu)買，D.lend借（進(jìn)），這里是別人借進(jìn)東西，選A小題13:考查副詞辨析：A.suddenly突然，B.too也，C.constantly連續(xù)地，D.again再次，過了一會(huì)，女孩又敲門了，選D小題14:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.suggested建議，B.sent送，C.forbade禁止，D.forced強(qiáng)迫，女孩的奶奶派女孩給湯姆送蠟燭，選B小題15:考查形容詞辨析：A.frightened害怕，B.surprised驚訝，C.puzzled困惑，D.pleased高興，湯姆對(duì)他看見的東西感到很驚訝。選B小題16:考查名詞辨析：A.brother兄弟，B.mother媽媽，C.father父親，D.grandma奶奶，從上文的：Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.可知選D小題17:考查名詞辨析：A.dissatisfaction失望，B.success成功，C.failure失敗，D.determination決心，從文章的第一句話：Tomwasabusinessmanandhesufferedmanyfailuresinhiscareer,那時(shí)他意識(shí)到是什么導(dǎo)致他重復(fù)的失敗?？芍xC小題18:考查名詞辨析：A.apology道歉，B.responsibility責(zé)任，C.coldness冷淡，D.concept概念，是他對(duì)人們的冷淡和刻薄，選C小題19:考查詞組辨析：A.inparticular尤其，特別，B.inall總共，C.ingeneral總的來說，D.inreality事實(shí)上，人生中欺騙他的人實(shí)際上不是別人正是自己。選D小題20:考查名詞辨析：A.brain大腦，B.thought想法，C.idea主意，D.mind思維，因?yàn)樗约簺]有同情心的思維，選D二．七選五21-25EBDAG三．語法填空答案與解析：本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨的下午，成績(jī)一直不見起色的喬在課堂上表現(xiàn)出奇地好，而這天下午也成為他人生的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。26．disappointing考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：但是結(jié)果卻相當(dāng)令人失望。disappointing令人失望的。27．day考查名詞短語。句意為：?jiǎn)倘找古?，但是沒有什么效果。dayandnight意為“日日夜夜”。28．though/as考查連詞。句意為：雖然她盡力使孩子們集中注意力，但是雷聲卻贏得了這場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)取孩子們注意力的戰(zhàn)役。主從句的關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故從句用as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。29．a(chǎn)ttention考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。參考上題解析。此處用attend的名詞形式attention作介詞for的賓語。30．correctly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為：他弄懂了這些難以理解的數(shù)學(xué)概念并且正確地回答了所有的問題。此處用副詞correctly修飾動(dòng)詞answered。31．Encouraged考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞encourage與主語Joe之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞短語作狀語。32．it考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：雖然他從來都沒有成為班內(nèi)成績(jī)最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。makeit意為“取得成功”。33．a(chǎn)bout考查介詞。句意為：他的數(shù)學(xué)老師對(duì)于這種變化一直感到吃驚和好奇。becuriousaboutsth.意為“對(duì)某事感到好奇”。34．presented考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：在喬畢業(yè)那天，他把他最珍愛的東西——那幅畫呈現(xiàn)給老師看。presentsb.withsth.意為“把某物贈(zèng)與或交給某人”。35．a(chǎn)考查冠詞。句意為：那幅畫上畫的是一個(gè)明亮的黃色的太陽。sun前有形容詞修飾表示“一個(gè)……的太陽”時(shí)，其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞。高2015級(jí)2015—2016學(xué)年上期第10周完形填空（30分）（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Tomwasabusinessmanandhesufferedmanyfailuresinhiscareer,whichmadehimadepressed(沮喪的)man.Heoftencomplainedthatothershadbeenplayingtricksonhim.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso__1__withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedto_2__city.Intheeveningofaweekend,Tomandhiswifewerebusy__3__uptheirnewhome_4__thelightsuddenlywentout.Sotheyhadto___5__work.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait_6__inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitantknocksonhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe_7__night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomhadno_8__inthe.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallydislikedbeingdisturbed._9__,hewentreluctantly(不情愿地)tothedoorandopeneditimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhave__10__?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoorviolently.“Whatanuisance(討厭的人)!”hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown_11___theneighborcameto__12__things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknocked_13___.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.Butthistimeshewasholdingtwocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She__14___meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery__15___bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyour__16__.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis__17__inlife.Itwashis__18___andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas_19___nobodyelsebuthimself,forhehadfallenforhisunsympathetic__20__.1.A.inspiredB.satisfied2.A.theotherB.otherC.encouragedD.disappointed.C.anotherD.everyC.turningD.ending3.A.looking4.A.whereB.cleaningB.thatC.whyC.startD.when5.A.continueB.quitD.change6.A.helplesslyB.happilyC.patientlyC.darkC.strangerD.hopefullyD.crowdedD.adolescent7.A.noisy8.A.friend9.A.SoB.quietB.consultantB.HoweverB.tricksB.thatC.ThoughC.candlesD.IncaseD.failures10.A.lights11.A.when12.A.borrowC.thanD.whileB.sellC.purchaseD.lend13.A.suddenlyB.tooC.constantlyC.forbadeC.puzzledC.fatherD.againD.forced14.A.suggestedB.sent15.A.frightenedB.surprised16.A.brotherB.motherD.pleasedD.grandma17.A.dissatisfactionB.successC.failure18.A.apologyB.responsibilityC.coldnessD.determinationD.concept19.A.inparticularB.inall20.A.brainB.thoughtC.ingeneralC.ideaD.mindD.inreality二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nofightcanend,andnofriendshipcanmoveon,untileveryonesaystheselittlewords:I'msorry.Sometimes,though,theycanbedifficulttosay.__21__It'snotaboutwinning.Friendshipsaren'tliketheSuperBowl,andthereshouldneverbeawinnerandaloser.Whenyoustartfightingwithafriend,itmayfeelimportantthatyou“win”thefightbyprovingyou'rerightandheiswrong，orbymakinghimbethefirsttoapologize(道歉)．Inreality,you'llBOTHLOSEifyouletyourfightruinyourfriendship,andyouwillBOTHWINifyoufindawaytohealit.__22_Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“Hispridestoodintheway.”Itisusuallyusedtodescribeapersonwhoissodeterminedtobe“right”thatheletsanopportunityforhappinesspasshimbyforever.__23__Remember:astimegoeson，weusuallyforgetwhowasrightandwhowaswronginadisagreement,andonlyrememberthesadnessoflosingafriend.Takethefirststep.Areyousickoffighting?Doyouthinkthisfightisjustnotimportantenoughtoruinyourfriendship?__24__Youdon'thavetotakefullresponsibility(責(zé)任)forstartingthefight,orevensaythatyourfeelingswerewrong.Butyoushouldfindsomethingyoudidorsaidthat'sworthapologizingfor.Maybeyou'resorrythatyouletthefightgoforsolong,orthatyouoverreacted(反應(yīng)過度)tosomethingyourfrienddid.Ifyousayyou'resorry,it'slikeaninvitationforyourfriendtodothesame.__25__A.Thentrytobethefirsttoapologize.B.Stopthinkingaboutyourpride.C.It'sabouttakingsomeresponsibilityfortheargument.D.Don'tletthishappentoafriendshipyoucareabout.E.Herearesomethingstokeepinmind.F.Therearesomespecialcaseswhenyoushouldn'tbetheonetoapologizefirst.G..Onceyou'vebothsaidit,you'llbothfeelamilliontimesbetter三、閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)WhenJoewasabouttostartschool,allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequite26.________(disappoint).Thefourthgradeevenfoundhimatthebottomoftheclass.Joestruggled27.________andnight,butitdidnotwork—untilonestormyafternoon.Onthatafternoon,asthemathteacherstartedtointroducedifficultconcepts,darkcloudscoveredthesky,andthestormbegan.Hard28.________shetriedtomakethekidsconcentrate，thethunderwonthebattlefortheir29.________(attend).Noonegraspedtheconcepts.ExceptforJoe.Heunderstoodthemandansweredallthequestions30.________(correct).Theteacherpattedhimonthebackandtoldhimtogoaroundtotheothersandexplainhowhehadmanagedit.31.________(encourage)byhisnewfoundsuccess,Joemovedquicklythroughouttheroom.Soonmathtimewasfollowedbythetimeforart.Allchildrennaturallydrewdarkpicturesonsuchaday.ExceptforJoe.Sincethen，Joestartedimproving.Thoughhenevermade32.________tothetop，hismathteacherwasalwaysamazedandcurious33.________thechange：WhyhadthatstormydaychangedJoe?OnthedayJoegraduated,he34.________(present)theteacherwithhismostpreciouspossession—thepictureof35.________brightyellowsun.OnthepictureJoehadwritten：ThisisthedayIwokeuptomybrightness.答案完型填空:1-5DCBDB6-10ABABC11-15CADBB16-20DCCDD題分析：Tom的生活和事業(yè)一直不順利，一個(gè)小女孩的出現(xiàn)，讓他意識(shí)到人生中欺騙他的人不是別人正是自己。小題1:考查形容詞辨析：A.inspired受到鼓舞的，B.satisfied滿意的，C.encouraged受到鼓勵(lì)的，D.disappointed失望的，有一天他告訴妻子他是如此失望以至于想離開這個(gè)城市。用so…that句型。選D小題2:考查代詞：A.theother另外，B.other其他C.another另一個(gè)，D.every每個(gè)，他們是在一個(gè)周末的晚上，他們搬到另外一個(gè)城市。選C小題3:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.looking看，B.cleaning打掃，C.turning轉(zhuǎn)彎，D.ending結(jié)束，Tom和妻子正在打掃新家這時(shí)燈滅了。選B小題4:考查連詞：A.where哪里，B.that那，C.why為什么，D.when當(dāng)…時(shí)候，這時(shí)，和進(jìn)行時(shí)連用，when表示“這時(shí)”Tom和妻子正在整理新家這時(shí)燈滅了。選D小題5:考查動(dòng)詞辨析：A.continue繼續(xù)，B.quit放棄，C.start開始，D.change改變，他們不得不停止工作，選B小題6:考查副詞辨析：A.helplessly無助地，B.happily快樂地，C.patiently耐心地，D.hopefully有希望地，無助地情緒低落的等待。用副詞：無助地：helplessly，選A小題7:考查形容詞辨析：A.noisy嘈雜的，B.quiet安靜的，C.dark黑暗的，D.crowded擁擠的，在安靜的夜晚輕輕的敲門聲顯得很清晰，選B小題8:考查名詞辨析：A.friend朋友，B.consultant顧問，C.stranger陌生人，D.adolescent青少年，想會(huì)是誰呢？湯姆在這個(gè)城市沒有朋友，選A.小題9:考查副詞辨析：A.So這樣，B.However然而，C.Though雖然，D.Incase以防，前面說他不想別人打擾，后面說但是他還是不情愿的去開門，選B小題10:考查名詞辨析：A.lights光，B.tricks詭計(jì)，技巧，C.candles蠟燭，D.failures失敗，門口是個(gè)害羞的女孩問他