【2023年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

【2023年】內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)巴彥淖爾市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisthattextmessagingwhiledrivingisverydangerous（）

A.significantB.obviousC.necessaryD.sufficient

2.Thefrontdooristhemain______tothehouse（）

A.solutionB.wayC.entranceD.path

3.I______thejacketatonce;itwasmybrother’s（）

A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered

4._______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao（）

A.Whatevertheweatherislike

B.Whateveristheweatherlike

C.Howeveristheweatherlike

D.Howevertheweatherislike

5.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingatadangerous（）

A.stepB.measureC.rateD.progress

6.Jim，you____playwiththeknife；you____hurtyourself（）

A.won't；can't

B.can't；shouldn't

C.shouldn't；must

D.mustn't；may

7.Onlyafterthesecretarysawthetraindisappearinsight________therailwaystation（）

A.heleavesB.hasheleftC.heleftD.didheleave

8.Theengineertriedto（）theproblemwithseveraldrawings

A.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify

9.Chinesepeoplespend______moneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

A.morethantwice

B.astwicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemorethan

10.Itis（）impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound

A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusually

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.priorB.earlyC.previouslyD.before

12.58.（）

A.passageB.supportC.failureD.success

13.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.41inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas42onbothsideswith43businesses.Here，shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.44，someshopsoffered45.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores，restaurants，shoe-repairstores，andbarberorhairdressingshops.46inthe1950s，achangebeganto47.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet48toofewparkingplaceswere49shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded，merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces50thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircardrivingcustomersneeded.andopenspaceiswhattheygot51thefirstshoppingcenterwasbuilt.Shoppingcenters，orrathermalls，52asacollectionofsmallnewstores53crowdedcitycenters.54byhundredsoffreeparkingspace，customersweredrawnawayfrom55areastooutlyingmalls.andthegrowing56ofshoppingcentersled57tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.58thelate1970s，manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe59ofonestopshopping，mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks，60benches，fountains，andoutdoorentertainment

（）

A.EarliestB.EarlyC.EarlyasD.Earlier

14.46.（）

A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying

15.51.（）

A.askforB.applyforC.accountforD.sendfor

16.5（）

A.expectationsB.wishesC.hopesD.predictions

17.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機會）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

18.80.（）

A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide

19.45.（）

A.giftgiveB.gift-givingC.giftreceiveD.gift-receiving

20.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamily’swelfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoften____,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedby____ormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeeds（過錯）arenot____justontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.

TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofduty____them.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfuland____theminoldage.Thisisacceptedasa____partoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareoftheagedparentsisoftenviewedasatremendous____intheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenot____highly.Infact,intheyouth-orientedUnitedStates,growingoldisseenasabadthing,andmanyoldpeopledonotreceiverespect.

Filipinos,themostAmericanizedoftheAsians,arestillextremelyfamily-oriented.Theyare____tohelpingtheirchildrenandwillsacrificegreatlyfortheirchildrentogetaneducation.____,thechildrenaredevotedtotheirparents,whooftenlivenearby.Grownchildrenwholeavethecountryforeconomicreasons____sendlargepartsoftheirincomehometotheirparents.

TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrently____aswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Any____oractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudged____whetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.TheVietnamesedonotparticularlybelieveinself-reliance;inthisway,theyarethe____ofpeopleintheUnitedStates.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife

（）

A.enlargedB.extendedC.expandedD.lengthened

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）應(yīng)對焦慮情緒的最好辦法可能就是傾訴了，雖然有時未必有傾聽者。

A.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistalkthemout;sometimesthereisnoonelisten.

B.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistalkingthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonelisten.

C.Perhapsthebestwaydealingwithanxiousmoodsistotalkout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.

D.Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithanxiousmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten

22.高昂的學費使一些貧窮的學生不能上大學。?

23.令我們驚訝的是,結(jié)果比我們預計的要好得多

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Weagreedtoaccept（）theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide

25.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto_________theirelectricityconsumption（）

26.WhenMr.Smithgotthere,hefoundthatabout_______ofhisfriendshadarrive（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed（）

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

六、單選題(0題)28.Itisthattextmessagingwhiledrivingisverydangerous（）

A.significantB.obviousC.necessaryD.sufficient

參考答案

1.B很明顯，開車的時候發(fā)短信是很危險的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsignificant：重要的，重大的；obvious：顯然的，明顯的；necessary：必要的；sufficient:充足的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.C句意：前門是房子的主要入口。詞義辨析題。solution:方法，答案；way:道路，方法；entrance:入口，進口；path:小徑，小路。此題指門的入口，entrance更適合

3.A句意：我立刻就認出了那件上衣,那是我兄弟的。詞義辨析。A.辨認出,識別出;B.注重,注意,凝視,尊敬;C.觀看,查看,考慮;D.考慮,根據(jù)句意與詞義辨析,A項正確

4.A不管明天天氣怎么樣，我們的船都將駛往澳門。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處是一個讓步狀語從句。英語中常用的詢問天氣情況的表達方式有兩種：Whatistheweatherlike？和Howistheweather？一般how不和like同時使用，可排除C、D兩項。whatever意為無論什么，可在讓步狀語從句中作like的賓語，且從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故選A

5.C世界人口正以驚人的速度增長。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cata…rate為固定搭配，意為以……速度

6.D

7.D火車在他的視線中消失后，那個秘書才離開火車站。

［考點］倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Donly+狀語從句位于句首時，句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句中的saw一詞可知，本句應(yīng)用一般過去時，所以應(yīng)將助動詞did提至主語he之前。故選D

8.CC句意：工程師試圖用幾個圖示來闡明這一問題。詞義辨析。recognize:認出，識別，承認；impress:給予某人深刻印象；illustrate:闡明，舉例說明；identify:確認，識別。根據(jù)句意，選C

9.CC英語中表示倍數(shù)時，可以用倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as結(jié)構(gòu)表示；也可以用倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than表示。因為本題空處之后有as，所以應(yīng)該用第一種結(jié)構(gòu)表示。故選C

10.BB句意：周圍有這樣的噪音，完全無法工作。詞義辨析。especially:特別，尤其；absolutely:完全地，絕對地；unreasonably:不合理地；unusually:非常，異乎尋常地。absolutelyimpossible表示絕對不可能

11.B［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Bearlyintheday為固定搭配，意為大清早

12.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cpassage：走廊，通道，一段（文章）；support：支持，支撐；failure：失敗，endinfailure意為以失敗告終；success：成功，成就，endinsuccess意為以成功結(jié)束。根據(jù)句意一次又一次，這盛大的準備工作以失敗告終可知，選C

13.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少狀語，所以應(yīng)選擇副詞early,意為很早地，早期。A、D選項分別是early的最高級和比較級形式，不符合題意

14.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Agofor:選擇，爭取，goforit在口語中意為試試吧；lookfor:尋找；cheerfor:為……歡呼；applyfor:申請。根據(jù)句意可知，老師堅持讓我嘗試加入籃球隊。故選A

15.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A此處指的是研究生通常要求更高的薪水，而本科生則滿足于相對較低的起薪。askfor:要求，請求；applyfor：申請；accountfor：解釋；sendfor：派人去叫。故選A

16.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aexpectation：預料，預期；wish：愿望；hope：希望；prediction：預言。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達的是當預期與（實際）意義不匹配時。故選A

17.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bhigh：高地（的）；highly：高度地，極，很；deep：在深處，深的；deeply：深刻地。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應(yīng)用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達的。故選B

18.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsell：賣；rent：租用；give：給，遞交；provide：提供。根據(jù)句意大多數(shù)服飾店都為等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故選D

19.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bgift-giving:送禮物的；giftreceiving:收禮物的。A、C兩項不符合英語語法規(guī)則，故排除。根據(jù)下文可知，日本是一個熱衷于送禮物的國家，所以B項符合題意

20.B動詞辨析。該句談到亞洲的家庭通常都是幾世同堂的大家庭。A.enlarged擴大，放大，指將原來的東西放大；B.