中考被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成由“助動(dòng)詞be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。記憶歌訣:被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be詞變,過(guò)去分詞后面跟。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中考精講精練例析時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)am

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is

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are

+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞was

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were

+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞am

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is

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arebeing

+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞will

be++動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞have

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hasbeen+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為：can/

may/must/shouldbe++動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)注意事項(xiàng)：makesb.dosth.bemadetodosth.seesb.dosth.hearsb.dosth.beseentodosth.beheardtodosth.ThestudentsinthisschoolaremadetowearschooluniformsonMonday.Asavolunteer,GuoMingyiisoftenseen

tohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble.Jennywasheardtoplaythepianojustnow.1.WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chinese____byalargenumberofpeopleintheworld.A.speakB.isspeakingC.speaksD.isspoken2.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit____.A.inventedB.wasinventedC,inventsD.isinvented3.---Thechildrenshould__tofollowtherulesfromtheyoungage.---Iagreewithyou.A.educateB.beeducatedC.beeducatingD.haveeducated4.---Lookatthepicture!Whatwillhappenin2048?---Manyhouses_____underthesea.A.arebuildingB.builtC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt5.Ayearhasfourseasonsandit______twelvedifferentstarsigns.A.dividedintoB.isdividingintoC.wasdividedintoD.isdividedinto6.---Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?---Notyet.I’llmakeitifI______anothertwodays.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiveDBBDDB7.---Howcleanyoucaris!---Thankyou.It_____veryoften.A.iswashedB.washesC.wascleanedD.washed8.---Haveyouwateredthoseflowers,Tim?---No.Butthey_____bymygrandpayesterdaymorning.A.havebeenwateredB.hadbeenwateredC.werewateredD.werewatering9.China’shotwords,likelansou,xianggu_____inthenewmedia.A.usewidelyB.iswidelyusedC.useswidelyD.arewidelyused10.Thedictionarymay____forthreedays.A.keepB.bekeptC.borrowD.beborrowed11.---HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog?---It____foodeveryday,oritwillbehungry.A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustgaveD.mustbegiven12.---MayItryonthisskirt?---Sure.Thisskirt____well.It’sinfashionthisyear.A.sellsB.sellC.issoldD.aresoldACDBDA13.Greatchanges_____inthepasttenyearsinChina.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace14.---Marywasheard____justnow.Whathappened?---Johnwastellingajoke.A.cryB.laughingC.tolaughD.tocry15.Inthepast,thepoorman____foralongtimeeveryday.A.wasmadetoworkB.wasmadeworkC.madetoworkD.madework16.Everyday,toomuchwater__inourschool.Weshouldsaveit.A.iswastedB.wastesC.waswastedD.wastedBCAA17.Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Theirclassroom___often_________afterschool.18.Weshouldeducateteenagerstotakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.Teenagersshould______________totakecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.19.公共場(chǎng)所不允許吸煙。

Smoking_______________inpublicplaces.20.去年我們家鄉(xiāng)建了一所新學(xué)校。

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