2022年浙江省杭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2022年浙江省杭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Clotscanform.when______.

A.bloodsupplyslowsorstops

B.bloodmigratestothelungs

C.bloodisindeepveins

D.bloodcausesapulmonaryembolism

2.

MakingsurethatBluetoothanditsconnecteddevicesdon'tinterferewithoneanothercanbedifficult.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Jim'sparentsencouragedhimtostudyboththeconstructivistmathandtraditionalmath.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

MarkTwainbecamethemostoutstandingwriterofhistimebecauseheknewhispeopleandtheMississippiRiververywell,andheinheritedfromhismother______.

5.

Duringthe1960s,FTCrequiredailcigarettepackagesandadvertisingtoprintanexplicitwarningof______.

6.

Toavoiddestroyingconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread,oneshouldspeeduptherateofreadingasapartof______.

7.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questionsbecausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich______.

8.

Theauthorpointsoutthatone'sstyle.ofwritingis______.

A.inheritableB.unteachableC.unchangeableD.learnable

9.

ThisarticleimpliesthatBrazilisacountrywithwideagriculturalareas.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Thereisnotmuchchangeintheweatherinthetropicalrainforestsalltheyearround.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Apreconditionforareadertolearntoreadrapidlyandwellisthathemusthavethenecessary______.

12.

Recruitersmaintain______anduseavarietyofmethods,includingsigningbonusesjustlikeproathletes,totrytocoaxthemtosignonthebottomline.

13.

Howmanyofthe6200highschoolandcollegefreshmentestedcanjudgetheobjectivityofthewebsitecorrectly?

A.6200,B.3100.C.2100.D.911

14.Manycompaniesencouragetheiremployeesto______withIBMoneofthem.

15.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic.themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnewopportunitiesfor______.

16.

ThebeggarsinLondon______speakwithanyonewhotalkedaboutAmerica.

17.

Identicaltwinshavehigherchanceofbothdevelopingschizophreniabecauseofthestrongroleof______.

18.

Overallsecuritycanbedamagedbyconflictsbetweentherefugeesandtheinternallydisplacedwhichcanberesultedinunfairprovisionof______tothem.

19.

Ifyourankthebooksaccordingtothefrequencytheymightbetouched,you'dbetterput______.

A.referencebooksatthemostimportantposition

B.brand-newbooksatthemostimportantposition

C.dog-earedbooksatthemostimportantposition

D.allthenovelsatthemostimportantposition

20.Jobs

Apersonplanningforacareertodaymustlookcarefullyattheexpectedoccupationaltrendsandchangesinthejobmarket.Affectingtheeconomyarechangesinthesize,age,anddistributionofthepopulation,aswellasdevelopmentsintechnology.Thesechangesalsoaffectemploymentopportunities.Forexample,anagingpopulationhasincreasedtheneedformedicalcareandotherhealthservices.Computertechnologyhasnotonlyeliminatedorchangedthenatureofmanyjobsbutalsocreatednewoccupations.Byanalyzingthechangingeconomyandthefactorscausingthesechanges,apersoncanforecast,orpredictfuturetrendsinemployment.

ANewLaborForce

TheUnitedStateslaborforcethetotalnumberofpeopleovertheageof16whoareemployedorareactivelyseekingworktotaled127millionin1992.Bytheyear2005,thelaborforceisexpectedtoreach151million,anincreaseof19%.Thisincreaserepresentsaslightslowdowninthegrowthofthelaborforcecomparedwithgrowthduringtheprevious13-yearperiod,1979-1992.TheslowdownislargelyduetoslowerpopulationgrowthintheUnitedStates.

TheU.S.laborforcewillbecomemorediverseby2005,whitenonHispanicmenmadeupaslightlysmallerproportionofthelaborforcethanin1992,whilewomenandminoritygroupmemberswillmakeupalargershare.Between1992and2005,blacks,Hispanics,Asians,andotherethnic(種族的)groupswillaccountforroughly35%ofallpeopleenteringtheworkforce.Inaddition,womenwillcontinuetojointhelaborforceingrowingnumbers.In1979,womenmadeup42%ofthelaborforce.By2005,theirshareisexpectedtobe48%.

Theagemake-upoftheU.S.populationwillchangefrom1992to2005.Therewillbeasmallerproportionofchildrenandteenagersandalargerproportionofmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thedeclineintheproportionofchildrenandteenagersreflectsthelowerbirthratesofthe1980sand1990s.Thelargeincreaseinthemiddle-agedpopulationreflectstheagingofthebabyboomgeneration—peopleborn

between1946and1964.Therapidgrowthoftheolderpopulationreflectsboththehighbirthratesbeforethe1930sandimprovementsinmedicaltechnologythatareallowingAmericanstolivelonger.

Thechangingagemake-upoftheU.S.populationwilldirectlyaffecttomorrow'sworkforce.Youngpeopleage16to24areexpectedtomakeuproughlythesamepercentageofthelaborforcein2005astheydidin1992.However,thepercentageofworkersage25to34willdeclinedramatically,from28%to21%.Thebabyboomgenerationwillcontinuetoaddmemberstotheworkforce,buttheirsharewilldeclineslightly.Themoststrikingchangewillbealargeincreaseinthepercentageofworkersbetweentheagesof45and54.Theseworkerswillaccountfor24%ofthelaborforcein2005,upfrom18%in1992.Workersinthisagegroupusuallyhavemoreemploymentexperiencethanyoungerworkers.Thus,employerswillbeabletochoosefromalargerpoolofexperiencedapplicants,peopleseekingjobs,incomingyears.

Education:APrerequisite(先決條件)forEmployment

Theeducationlevelofthelaborforcehasrisendramaticallyinrecentyears.In1980,forexample,19%ofallworkersage25andolderhadcompletedfouryearsofcollege.In1992,27%hadabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.Thetrendtowardhighereducationalachievementisexpectedtocontinue.

From1992to2005,employmentgrowthwillbefasterforoccupationsrequiringhigherlevelsofeducationortrainingthanforthoserequiringless.Managerial,professional,andtechnicalpositionswillmakeupanincreasingproportionofnewjobsthatbecomeavailable.Manyoftheoccupationsprojectedforgrowingmostrapidlyarethosewithhigherearnings.

Officeandfactoryautomation,changesinconsumerde

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(40)

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Icanhardlybreathe.Wouldyoupleaseputyourcigaretteout?

M:I'msorrythatI'mbotheringyou,butthisisthesmokingsection.Whydon'tyouaskthestewardesstochangeyourseat?

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?

(12)

A.Sitwheresheis.

B.Sitwherethereisabreeze.

C.Extinguishhiscigarette.

D.Movetoanotherpartoftheplane.

23.

【B10】

24.聽力原文：M:MorethanacolleaguecomplainsthatIsmellofgarlicforacoupleofdaysafterwe'vebeentotheItalianrestaurant.

W:Then,howabouttheKoreantoday?

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.They'llgototheItalianrestaurant.

B.They'llgototheKoreanrestaurant.

C.Theydecidenottoeatgarlicanymore.

D.They'llinvitetheman'scolleaguestohavesomeItalianfood.

25.(25)

A.Coffeedrinkerswithalowerversionofthegene.

B.Coffeedrinkerswithafasterversionofthegene.

C.Peoplewhodrinkcoffeethreetimesaday.

D.Peoplewhodrinkalcoholmuch.

26.

【B6】

27.聽力原文：W:IheardyoujustgotbackfromaweekendtriptoSantaFe.Ihavebeenthinkingofgoingthere.Howdidyoulikeit?

M:SantaFeisoneofthenicesttownsIhavebeentointheU.S.Ihadnoideatherewassomuchtoseethere!AndIlovethesouthwesternlook.AllthebuildingsarebuilttoresembletheadobearchitectureofthePuebloIndians.

W:Wow,thatsoundsbeautiful!Didyougetachancetomeetsomeofthelocalswhileyouwerethere?

M:Yeah.IwenttotheIndianmarketintowntoshopforsomeartsandcrafts.WhileIwasthere,Imetafascinatingoldwomanfromapueblojustoutsidethecity.Shewassellingbeautifulstonejewelrywhichshehadcarvedherself.Shereallywasanamazingartist.Wetalkedforoveranhour,andshetoldmeallaboutherlifeonthereservation.

W:WeretheremanyIndianpeopleinSantaFe?

M:TherearealotofnativeAmericanpeopleinNewMexico,especiallyinSantaFe,MostofthepeopleatthemarketwereIndian.andtheyrepresentedseveraldifferenttribesfromalloverthestate:PuebloIndians,Zuni,Ute,Apache,andevensomeNavajoandHopifromArizona.IalsodrovetotheTaosPueblo.whichisaboutanhournorthofSantaFe.DidyouknowthatTansisoneoftheoldesttownsinAmerica?ThePueblohasbeencontinuouslyinhabitedforalmostathousandyears.

W:IhadnoideathattherewereanytownsthatoldintheU.S.

(23)

A.It'snexttoPueblo.

B.It'sinthesouthwestoftheU.S.

C.It'sacityofIndia.

D.It'soutsidethecityPueblo.

28.聽力原文：W:Idon'tthinkIwanttoliveinthedormitorynextyear.Ineedmoreprivacy.

M:Iknowwhatyoumean.Butcheckoutthecostofrentinganapartmentfirst.Iwouldn'tbesurprisedifyouchangedyourmind.

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanwilldo?

(16)

A.Askforareductioninherrent.

B.Moveintoanapartmentwitharoommate.

C.Stayinthedormitory.

D.Findoutthecostoflivinginthedormitory.

29.(18)

A.SheisfromSweden.

B.SheisfromSwitzerland.

C.SheisfromtheUnitedStates.

D.SheisfromMexico.

30.聽力原文：M：Themovieisreallyexciting．Authenticexplosions，spectacularcarchases，excellentspecialeffects，andkungfu，youknow，that'smyfavoritepart．Howdoyoulikeit?

W：IamwonderingwhyIletyoutalkmeintogoing.IreallyshouldhavechosentostayathomeandwatchTV．

Q：Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

(19)

A.Shelikesthekungfupartbest.

B.Shethinksthatitisexcitingandexcellent.

C.Shedoesn'tshowmuchinterestinit.

D.ShethinksitasboringasTV.

31.聽力原文：M:Theweatherreportpredictsabigstormfortonight.Maybeyourcarwindowsshouldberolledup.

W:Goodidea.I'llgotakecareofit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.She'sjustwashedhercar.

B.Shedoesn'tthinkitwillrain.

C.She'llclosethewindows.

D.She'llputthecaraway.

32.(26)

A.It'sacomparison,hewantstodescribehowearthquakescauseturbiditycurrents.

B.Hewantstodescribedesertwinds.

C.Hemeansdesertwindscancauseturbiditycurrents.

D.Hejusttalksaboutanothertopic.

33.(47)

34.

【B5】

35.聽力原文：M:Doyouknowanyonewhohasasparebookshelf?Ijustdon'tknowwheretoputmynewlyborrowedreferencematerials.

W:HaveyoucheckedwithMarsha?

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(17)

A.LendMarshasomereferencematerials.

B.AskMarshawherethebookshelfis.

C.CheckthroughthebooksonMarsha'sshelf.

D.AskMarshaifshehasanextrabookshelf.

36.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Morethan40yearsago,LeeKuanYew【B1】______whatwasapoor,decayingcolonyintoashining,richandmodemcity,allthetime【B2】______byhostilepowers.Withhisbrilliantintellectandpowersofperception,heisoneoftheworld'smostbluntand【B3】______statesmen.

OneoftheremarkablesuccessesofLeeKuanYew's【B4】______ofSingaporewashismakingSingaporetheleastcorruptnationinAsia.Hesays,"Theymustbe【B5】______awageequalwithwhatmenoftheirabilityandintegrityareearningformanagingabigcorporationor【B6】______legalorotherprofessionalpractice.TheyhavetomanageaSingaporeeconomythat【B7】______anannualgrowthrateofeighttoninepercentinthelasttwodecades,givingitscitizensan【B8】______incomethatin1995wastheninthhighestintheworld."

【B9】______"Wehadestablishedaclimateofopinionwhichlookeduponcorruptioninpublicofficeasathreattosociety."【B10】______Hesaid,"Thehighertheyare,thebiggertheirhomesandmorenumeroustheirwivesorsecretgirlfriends,allwearingclothesappropriatetothepowerandpositionoftheirmen."Hisgovernmentmadetherulethatifapersonaccusedofcorruptionwasfoundtobelivingbeyondhismeansorhadpropertyhisincomecouldnotexplain,【B11】______.

【B1】

37.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：M:IwenttoNewYorkyesterday,butIforgottocallBarry.

W:Barrywouldn'thavebeenthereanyway.HeisaneconomistinCalifornianow.

Q:Whatinformationdoesthemanfindout?

(12)

A.BarrynolongerlivesinNewYork.

B.Barrydoesn'tknowhowtoeconomize.

C.ThewomancalledBarryinCalifornia.

D.Thewomandidn'tevermeetBarry.

38.(28)

A.TheywereprotectedbyastrongUnitedStatesNavy.

B.Theyweresupportedbyawell-developedrailroad.

C.Mostcrewmembershadexperienceonforeignships.

D.Aspartownersoftheships,captainsgotsomeoftheprofits.

39.(29)

A.Thefollowingdaywillberainy.

B.Fineweatherwillcontinue.

C.Rainyweathermayapproach.

D.Therainwillstopatonce.

40.

【B7】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Whatdoestheword"computers"originallymeanaccordingtothepassage?

42.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Marketingistheprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchased.Thatprocessmaybeasimpleactofexchangeoranintricate,sensitivemechanism,wherebygoodsandthetitletothemaremovedfromfarmers,manufacturers,miners,andotherswhoproducethemtoconsumers.Simplemarketingactivitiesbeganwiththedevelopmentofanonsubsistenceeconomyandinterregionaltrade,includingcaravan(商隊(duì))andmaritime(沿海的)commerce.Villagefairs,townmarkets,andpeddlerswereallinvolvedinprimitivemarketingactivities.Later,generalstores,travelingsalespeople,and,stilllater,the20th-centurychainstoresbecamethechiefmarketingagencies.Modemmarketinghasevolvedintoacomplexanddiversefield.Thisfieldincludesawidevarietyofspecialfunctionssuchasadvertising,mail-orderbusiness,publicrelations,retailingandmerchandising,sales,transportation,wholesaling,marketingresearchandpricingofgoods.

Theaimofmarketingistoacquire,retain,andsatisfycustomers.Marketersbeginbyidentifyingthemarketfortheirproduct.Thentheytailortheireffortstosatisfytheneedsandwantsofcustomerswithinthatmarket.Acustomermaybeanindustrialorganizationsuchasafoodprocessor,awholesaleorretailoutlet,atransportationorwarehousingcompany,oranindividualconsumer.Thosefirms,whichunderstandtheneedsoftheircustomersandseektosatisfythem,tendtobemoresuccessfulthanthosewhichdonot:

Marketingcostsaveragemorethan50percentofthetotalcostsofconsumergoods.Thesecostsrepresentthevalueaddedtotheproductafteritleavestheproducerandbeforeitreachesthefinalconsumer--determiningtheshape,colors,andmaterialsofaproductwhileitisbeingdesigned;makingtheproductavailableinconvenientlylocatedstores;guaranteeingitsperformance;andprovidingservicewarrantiesandeasycreditterms.

Marketingtechniquesarealsousedbypoliticians,whocarefullymarketthemselvesandtheirprograms,bycityandstategovernmentstosellbondissues,andbyhospitalsanduniversitiesforfund-raisingpurposes.

ModemdomesticmarketingintheUnitedStateshasbeengreatlyaffectedbyaconsumermovementthatcallsforbetterandsaferproducts,moreefficientservices,andtruthfuladvertising.Extensivegovernmentregulationinalmostallfields—fromadvertisingtotransportation—hasalsonecessarilyclaimedtheattentionofmarketers.

Withthegrowthofmultinationalcorporations,marketinghasgreatlyexpandeditsscope;manymarketingmanagerstakethewholeworldastheirmarketplace.ThusEastmanKodakmarketeditsnewInstamaticcamerasimultaneouslyin28countriesin1963—thefirsttimesimultaneouslyworldwidemarketingwasachieved—andpreparedadvertisingandpublicityinmorethan20languages.Managersofsuchglobalactivitiesmusttakeintoaccountinternationaldifferencesinclimate,customs,andbusinesspractices.

Accordingtotheauthor,whatdoesthemarketingprocessbywhichgoodsaresoldandpurchasedprobablyreferto?

43.

Accordingtothepassage,wirelessnetworkhasanadvantageoverthethreeproductsmentionedin______.

A.simplicityB.speedC.safelyD.price

44.

【C9】

45.

ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraph5that______.

A.theinvestmentenvironmentwillbefavorableforforeignbankersandinvestors

B.theprofitsofforeignbankersandinvestorswillgoonadecliningway

C.goodswillbepricedonlyinnewliraafterayear

D.thepriceofgoodswillbeincreasinglyreasonabletotheforeigninvestors

46.

Inthepassage,theauthoristryingtotellus______.

A.howTVadsvaryvocalsoundstoattractattention

B.howtheloudnessofTVadsisovercome

C.howadvertiserscontrolthesoundspropertiesofTVads

D.howtheattention-gettingpropertiesofsoundsaremadeuseofinTVads

47.

Physicalfatigueisusuallycausedby______。

A.toomanystimulants

B.excesswastesinthebloodstream

C.diseases

D.lackofexercise

48.

Whatcanwelearnaboutthesituationnowconfrontedbyitsmanufacturers?

A.Theyarefacingmountingdemandfrompartnersinabroadmarket.

B.Thosemainlyundertakingexportbusinesswillalsobenefitalot.

C.Theyarequiteclearwiththesurroundingenvironmentsituatedin.

D.Theyshouldbearinmindthatitseconomyisinrecession.

49.

Inordertohandlethegreenhouseeffect,theUNEPwarnsthat______.

A.theworldmustagreeonwhathascausedthechangingclimate

B.theworldmustagreeonwhatmayresultfromthechangingclimate

C.allthecountriesshouldagreeonhowtoreducethegreenhousegases

D.allthecountriesshouldtakepartinlookingforthesolutions

50.

Thesentence"Fromcostingnothingchildrensuddenlycometoseemimpossiblyexpensive"(Para.2)impliesthat______.

A.foodandclothingforbabiesarebecomingincrediblyexpensive

B.pricesaregoingupdramaticallyallthetime

C.toraisechildrenwomenhavetogiveupinterestingandwell-paidjobs

D.socialdevelopmenthasmadechild-raisinginexpensive

51.

Accordingtothepassage,shoppingformostpeople______.

A.isaflexiblemeansofcommunicating

B.isnotjustameanstogaininganend

C.doesnotprovideanalternativetophysicalenjoyment

D.providesaperfectlyeasyandefficientwayofliving

52.AccordingtoHoxby,thecharterschoolssucceedpartlybecause______.

A.theirreputationstendtoattractmanyexcellentstudents

B.theteachingmethodsstimulatestudents'enthusiasmofstudy

C.thesalarymechanismmobilizestheteachers'teachinginitiative

D.thepoorfamilybackgroundsmakethestudentsworkenergetically

53.(61)

54.Whatisnottheresultofglobalization?

A.Theremovalofstatecontrolsontradeandinvestment.

B.Thedisappearanceoftariffbarriers.

C.Thespreadofnewinformationandcommunicationstechnologies.

D.Ownersofcapitalareenabledtomovetheircapitalaroundtheglobemorequickly.

55.

Thestudyconcludedthat______.

A.theconclusionhadbeenproved

B.familysizeaffectsthedevelopmentofstomachcancerstrongly

C.familysizeisofnoimportancetostomachcancer

D.stomachcancercanbetransmittedtoothers

56.

Accordingtotheauthor,wisdomstillgrowsevenwhen______andmakesup______.

57.

Whenadiabeticpatientfeelsuncomfortablewhileexercising,______.

A.heneedstoholdonandcontinueexercising

B.hemayprobablygetalowbloodsugarlevel

C.itisbecausehe'sdonethewrongexercise

D.heshouldstillrefrainfromsweetfood

58.

Whydocriminalsgiveuprobbingthetraditionallylucrativeplaces?

A.Oldtoolsandtechniquesusedbycriminalsareuselessintheseplacesnow.

B.Moderngunscannotmakeaterrificnoisetomenacepeopleintheseplaces.

C.Moderndevicesandtechnologicalimprovementprotecttheseplaces.

D.Robbingtheseplacesisnotsoprofitableandworthwhileasbefore.

59.

【C4】

60.

Theopinionoftheauthoronmediareportingisthat______.

A.reporting,asitisconductedtoday,isoflittlevalueduetoitssensationalistnature

B.theinaccuratenatureofthemediaistheresultofpublicdemandforthattypeofjournalism

C.themediaisonadownwardspiraltowardfurtherinaccuracies,butthereishopeforthefuture

D.themediaisprimarilyinterestedinboostingsalesandonlymarginallyinterestedintheaccuracyofit'sarticles

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.【S3】

62.

【S3】

63.【S7】

64.We'veallusedthermometerstomeasuretemperaturebut

sometimesweneedtomeasuretemperatureinplacesyoucan'tput【S1】______

athermometer—forexample,insidearocketengine.Oneofthe

bestmethodsforthosereallyhard-to-get-toplaceisbasedonlaser【S2】______

spectroscopy.Lightfromalaserpointingattheregionofinterest【S3】______

isabsorbedbymoleculesandsomeofitarere-emittedback【S4】______

towardsthesourcewhereitcanbemeasured.There-emittedlight

isshiftedinfrequency(changedinwavelength)byamountsthat

dependonthemoleculeandalsothetemperatureandpressureof【S5】______

thesurroundinggasbecauseofcollisionsamongthemolecules.

Thesingle,sharpfrequencyfromthelaseristhussmearedoutin

toawholespectrumoffrequencywhoseshapecanbeusedto【S6】______

determinethetemperatureprovidedsothatthemolecular

transitionsandlineshapesareknown.Becauseit'isthemain【S7】______

componentoftheair,itisconvenienttousenitrogensinceits

molecularpropertiesareknownfromroomtemperatureto【S8】______

temperatureofabout1,200degreeCelsiusfromexperimental

measurements.Althoughthisisalargerange,itisfarshortof【S9】______

whatitisneededforsomeapplications.【S10】______

【S1】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Thejourneytookthreedays______(比我們原先所預(yù)計(jì)的多用了).

67.ThousandsofpeoplecametoLochNesseachyear______(希望他們會(huì)看到那有名的生物).

68.Thechiefreasonforthepopulationgrowthis______________________(與其說是出生率的上升，還不如說是死亡率的下降).

69.Thesun__________________(給了地球溫暖，這使得植物能夠生長).

70.Humanbehavior.ismostlyaproductoflearning____________________(然而，動(dòng)物的行為主要是依靠本能).

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)題干信息詞clotscanform定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第三句Clotscanform.whenbloodsupplyslowsorstops,suchasinaperiodofprolongedimmobility，即：當(dāng)血液供應(yīng)放慢或者停止供應(yīng)的時(shí)候，例如長時(shí)間的不移動(dòng)，就會(huì)形成血栓，故答案為A。

2.B解析：根據(jù)定位詞是Bluetooth和Connecteddevices，與藍(lán)牙的連接設(shè)備有關(guān)，也應(yīng)鎖定BluetoothOperation部分。該部分第四段前兩句提到，Bluetoothcanconnectuptoeightdevicessimultaneously…youmightthinkthey'dinterferewithoneanother，butit'sunlikely。由此可知，藍(lán)牙連接的這些設(shè)備之間不會(huì)相互干擾。題干表述的意思和文中的內(nèi)容相反，因此答案為N。

3.B解析：“Jim，however，placedthecreditelsewhere.Hisparents，anengineerandaneducator，covertlytutoredhimintraditionalmath”從jim的父母偷偷教他傳統(tǒng)數(shù)學(xué)這一事，我們可以得知他們對學(xué)?，F(xiàn)行的數(shù)學(xué)教育是很不滿意的。

4.ageniusforhumorageniusforhumor解析：此空見文章第五段第一句，“MarkTwaininheritedhisgeniusforhumorfromhismother"。

5.thehazardsofsmokingthehazardsofsmoking解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞1960s和FTC查讀小標(biāo)題RegulatoryActioninthe1960s下面第二段第一句theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)proposedthatallcigarettepackagesandadvertisingberequiredtocarryastrongwarningofthehazardsofsmoking．

6.atotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocessatotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocess解析：由“FactorsthatReduceReadingRate”部分最后一段“Thisisentirelydifferentfromsimplyspeedinguptherateofreading--whichmayactuallymaketherealreadingproblemmoresevere．Inaddition，forcedaccelerationmaydestroyconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread.Theobvioussolution，then，istoincreaserateasapartofatotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocess，asspecialtrainingprogramsinreadingdo．”可知如果僅僅強(qiáng)迫自己提高閱讀速度，反而會(huì)使閱讀問題更加嚴(yán)重，會(huì)打擊自己在閱讀能力方面的信心。所以提高速度只是改善整個(gè)閱讀進(jìn)程的一個(gè)部分。故正確答案為“atotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocess”。

7.atisfactionrests。解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞firstsixquestions和makeupthebase定位到倒數(shù)第五段，可知需要注意的是，如果12道問題中的大多數(shù)你都能給出肯定的答案，但你無法給出肯定答案的少數(shù)問題在前6個(gè)之中，那你的工作可能就沒你想的那么好，因?yàn)榍?個(gè)問題是工作滿意度的基礎(chǔ)所在，由此可得答案。

8.D解析：原文該句提到了style…islearnable，顯然，選項(xiàng)D就是本題答案。該句也提到了style.islessteachable…，這也就是說style并非完全unteachable，因此B不正確。

9.A解析：本句題意正確。本文的第二、四、五段中都提到了巴西的農(nóng)業(yè)，我們可以推測巴西農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)。

10.A解析：根據(jù)“WhatIsaRainforest?”部分第三段中的“Sincerainforestsareatthemiddleoftheglobe，locatedneartheequator，theyarenotespeciallyaffectedbythischange．Theyreceivenearlythesameamountofsunlight，andthereforeheat，allyear．Consequently，theweatherintheseregionsremainsfairlyconstant”，此說法是正確的。

11.vocabularyandcomprehensionskillsvocabularyandcomprehensionskills解析：由“ImprovementofReadingRate”部分第四段第一句“Learningtoreadrapidlyandwellpresupposesthatyouhavethenecessaryvocabularyandcomprehensionskills．”可知要提高閱讀速度和質(zhì)量的前提是你必須有必要的詞匯量和閱讀技巧。故此題答案為“vocabularyandcomprehensionskills”。

12.constantcontactwithconstantcontactwith解析：從“Recruitersmaintainconstantcontactwiththeirstudentsanduseavarietyofmethods，includingsigningbonusesjustlikeproathletes，totrytocoaxthemtosignonthebottomline．”可以得出答案。

13.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章明確說“在所有被測試的學(xué)生中，只有一半的人可以正確判斷網(wǎng)站的客觀性?！倍?200的一半自然是3100。

14.teach(inpublicschools)teach(inpublicschools)解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞employees和IBM定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第