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2022年四川省雅安市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語摸底卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup

2.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

3.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

4.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

5.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething

B.differentanything

C.populareverything

D.somethingdelicious

6.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please

D.Yes.Betternot

7.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

8.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

9.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes,Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./

10.---James,I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

11.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in

12.Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen

13.---Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?---Sure.()?A.WhathelpB.WhatisthisC.WhatisitD.Whatdoyouwant

14.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at

15.You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how

16.Whichisthe(),thesun,themoonortheearth?A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig

17.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

18.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

19.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

20.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms

二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)

28.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

29.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

30.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

31.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengertook________piece(s)ofbaggage.A.1B.2C.3

33.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

34.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

35.Youcanshowyourinventionon________attheChildren’sPalace.A.MondayB.SaturdayC.Sunday

36.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

38.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

39.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

40.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

41.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.

42.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.

43.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

44.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?

45.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

46.Shearrivesattheschoolaroundhalfpastseveneveryday.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Mr.RobinsonworkedinAfrica.Hissonwasbornthere.HisnamewasJohn.OnewinterMr.andMrs.RobinsonwenttoEngland,andtheytookJohnthere.Johnwassevenyearsoldthen.Onedayitsnowed.Theboywentintothegarden,andheplayedinthesnow.Hesaid,“Snowisverybeautiful,butitisverycold”Thenhesaid,“Whatisthis?Itisabig,roundpieceofglass.Itisbeautiful,butitisverycold,too.”Butitwasnotglass.Itwasice.Itwasonabucket(桶)ofwater.Johnsaid,“Whoputsthisglasshere?Iamgoingtotakeitintothehouse.”Hetooktheicetohisfatherandsaid,“Thisisabeautifulpieceofglass,butitisverycoldandwet.Itwasonabucketofwaterinthegarden.”Mr.Robinsonsmiledandsaid,“Takeittothekitchen,putitinfrontofthestovethere,anddryit.”Theboytooktheicetothekitchenandputitinfrontofthestove.Hedriedhishands,becausetheywereverycoldandwet,andthenhewenttotheiceagain.Helookedatit,andthenhetookittohisfatheragain.Hesaid,“Iputthisglassinfrontofthestove,butitdoesnotgetdrier.Itbecomeswetterandsmaller.”Johndidn’tknowwhattheicewas,because().A.hewasveryfoolish

B.hewasyoung

C.hewasborninAfrica

D.hedidn’tgotoschool

48.Mostoftheseflatsare_______.A.withincitylimits

B.nearindustrialareas

C.onthesuburbsofthecity

D.insidethebusinessdistricts

49.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

50.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

51.BWeusetheInternetformanythings:business,shopping,writingletters,talkingtopeople,findinginformationandsoon.InrecentyearsanewkindofEnglishhasgrownontheInternet.There’snorealwordforityet,sowe’11callite-talk.Peopledon’tliketypingtoomuch.Tosavetime,theyturnphrasesintoafewletterscalledacronyms.Acronymsareoftenusedinchatrooms.Someofthemare.BTW(bytheway)BRB(berightback)LOL(laughingoutloud)IMO(inmyopinion)Peoplealsousemanyabbreviations(縮寫)Theyareshortenedformsofwords.Somecommonabbreviationsare:Info(information)puter(computer)Pie(picture)sec(second)Weusuallydontseepeoplewhenwecommunicate(交流)ontheNet,sopeoplehavenewwaystoshowfeelings.Mostpeopleusetheirkeywordstodraw“feeling”,suchas::-)(happy):-p(joking):-((sad):-0(surprised)Thesedays,manyforums(論壇)havepicturefeelings.ForexampleThereareevenwholenewwords,like“newbie’-s”(someonewhoisnewonachatboardorforum).Ittakestimeforpeopletogetusedto(適應(yīng))e-talk.Also,differentgroupsontheNethavetheirownspecialwaysofcommunicating.Newbie’shavetoaskotherpeoplewhattheymean.AstheInternetsgrows,e-talkwillcontinuetogrowandchange.Whatdoestheunderlined“acronyms”mean?A.網(wǎng)友B.聊天室C.首字母縮寫詞D.聊天

52.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

53.InhisnewCD,he().A.mixedclassicwithmodemmusic

B.mixedhip-hopwithpopsongs

C.madegreatrockmusic

D.madefunofhiphopsongs

54.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(滅火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch

B.theyhavenootherway

C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout

D.ithelpstostopsmoking

55.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome

56.Whatdidthereportermakethisinterviewfor?A.Totellpeoplewhatafirefighterdoes.

B.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventfires.

C.Tomakepeoplewanttobefirefighters.

D.Toshowpeoplehowafirefighteristrained.

參考答案

1.D在我的時(shí)代,孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培養(yǎng),被教育;bebroughtback被帶回來的;bebroughtdown被擊倒地;bebroughtin被帶來

2.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。

3.C

4.B

5.D你要給這個(gè)男孩一些好吃的嗎?不定代詞+adj即:形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選D。

6.D

7.A

8.A

9.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂器要用the。

10.AJames,抱歉我用了你的電腦在你上午離開之后,沒關(guān)系。B,It'sapleasuare很高興見到你;C不客氣,D不要提起它,A沒關(guān)系。

11.B

12.D

13.C打擾下,你能幫幫我嗎?——當(dāng)然,怎么回事?

14.D句意:他在五歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意為“在某……歲的時(shí)候”故選D。

15.A句意:你是我最好的朋友,我從不懷疑你說的話。故選A。

16.C哪一個(gè)是最大的,太陽,月亮還是地球?

17.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個(gè)問題。

18.A

19.ALucy是一個(gè)好女孩,她經(jīng)常幫助他人。

20.C

21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句

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