高三上冊Module1Thepeoplearoundus語法填空之動(dòng)詞

StrategiesofGrammarFilling-----verbs語法填空之動(dòng)詞為提示詞

2020年英語高考3卷（語法填空）

InancientChinalivedanartist，

61___paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist’sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir

62

(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould

63

(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver～perhapshecouldlearnalittlefromthegreatestartistintheworld.Filledwith

64

(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

65

heaskedthevillagersonthebanksoftheriverwherehecouldfindthelegendary(傳奇的)artist,theysmiledand

66

(point)downtheriver.Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout

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(find)thewell-knownpainter.Asthesmallboatmoved

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(gentle)alongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.Hepassedmilkywhitewaterfallsandmountainsinmanyshadesofblue.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds

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(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.Theartistwasfinallyhumbled(謙卑)bythegreatestartist

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earth,MotherNature.1動(dòng)詞2動(dòng)詞3動(dòng)詞4動(dòng)詞最近三年全國英語三卷語法填空考察動(dòng)詞情況表：年份動(dòng)詞具體情況2020年4個(gè)choose------chosenpoint------pointedfind------tofindsurround------surrounding2019年5個(gè)get-------togetrecommend------recommendedcompete------competitioninvite------wereinvitedlisten------listening2018年4個(gè)look-----lookingchallenge------challengedmean------meantstay------tostayExamples：（Fillintheblankswithproperformsofgivenverbs）

(1).Inmy20daysinBeijing,IgottheopportunitytoobserveChinesecultureanditleftadeep__________(impress)onme.(2).Now,Beijing_________(feel)likemysecondhome.(3).Ithasbeautifulspotswith__________(amaze)scenicbeauty.(4).Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice________(improve)waterquality.

1.

動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞wordformation3.動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞wordformationimpressionfeels2.謂語動(dòng)詞predicateamazingtoimprove

4.非謂語non-finiteverbsConclusion:

在做語法填空題時(shí)，如果給出的提示詞是動(dòng)詞，主要從

三方面來考慮：一是謂語；二是非謂語；三是動(dòng)詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。HaveatryPractice:Fillintheblankswithproperformsofgivenverbs1.AfterIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI____________(leave)mybookthere.2.Wearesupposedtobe____________(thank)topeoplearoundus,especiallyourparents.3.___________(wander)inthestreet,Icameacrossmyformerdeskmatetheotherday.4.Theplay_________(act)bysomeclassmatesreallymadetheaudiencelaughintotears.5.Thebusinthemountaincityoften,generallyspeaking,____________(arrive)ontime.6.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof____________(achieve)7.______________(surprise),theytwoeventuallymarried.8.Tomydelight,I____________(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.9.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikely_______________(bring)yourworkhome.1.leavev.離開2.thankv.感謝3.wanderv.漫步，閑逛4.actv.表演5.arrivev.到達(dá)6.achievev.取得，獲得，實(shí)現(xiàn)，成功7.surprisev.使吃驚8.choosev.選擇9.bringv.帶來CheckanswerswithyourgroupmembersGroup1:

Predicateverbs

(謂語動(dòng)詞)

Group2:Non-finiteverbs

（非謂語動(dòng)詞）Group3:

Wordformationofverbs

(動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化)Group1:

Predicateverbs(謂語動(dòng)詞)

1.AfterIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedIhadleft(leave)mybookthere.5.Thebusinthemountaincityoften,generallyspeaking,arrives(arrive)ontime.8.Tomydelight,Iwaschosen(choose)fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.1.5.81.時(shí)態(tài)2.主謂一致/數(shù)3.語態(tài)、數(shù)

Conclusion:

如果缺謂語:時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)再加主謂一致

Group2:Non-finiteverbs(非謂語動(dòng)詞)

3.Wandering

(wander)

inthestreet,Icameacrossmyformerdeskmatetheotherday.4.Theplayacted(act)bysomeclassmatesreallymadetheaudiencelaughintotears.9.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you’llbelesslikelytobring(bring)yourworkhome.3,4,91.V-ing2.done3.todo

Conclusion:

若句中已有謂語動(dòng)詞，又不是并列謂語時(shí)要恰當(dāng)選用todo,doing,done三種非謂語動(dòng)詞。

Group3:

Wordformationofverbs(動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)化)

2.Wearesupposedtobethankful(thank)topeoplearoundus,especiallyourparents.6.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseofachievement(achieve)7.Surprisingly(surprise),theytwoeventuallymarried.2,6,71.動(dòng)詞變形容詞2.動(dòng)詞變名詞3.動(dòng)詞變副詞

Conclusion:

既不是謂語動(dòng)詞又不是非謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要對動(dòng)詞的詞性進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化,常轉(zhuǎn)換為形名副。Ifyourclosefriendhasbeeninabadmoodrecently,youshoulddowhatyoucantohelphimoutoftrouble.Forexample,changethesubjectwheneveryourfriend1________(bring)itup.Don’tdothisinanobviouswaybecausethisisannoying,butdoitwithouthisawarenessofyour2________(intend).Tellsome3________(amuse)storiesortalkaboutimportantandhappyeventsinyourfriend’slifesuchasanewnepheworaworkpromotion.Occupyhimwithactivitiesandappointments.Keepinghimtoobusy4_______(think)aboutthepasthelpshimseeapositivelight.Createafullscheduleandintroducenewthingsandexperiences,suchasacookingclass,whichrequireconcentration.brings

intentionamusingtothink謂語動(dòng)詞predicate動(dòng)詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)化wordformation動(dòng)詞詞性轉(zhuǎn)化wordformation非謂語動(dòng)詞non-finiteStrategies:Step1:Findpredicate(找謂語)。Step2:Findkeywords(找關(guān)鍵詞)。Step3:Writecorrectanswer(確定正確答案)。Practicemakesperfect!Consolidate:1.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,andfancynewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareits________(attract).2._____________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we'llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.3.Hesawthestone,__________(say)tohimself:”Thenightwillbeverydark.”4.Theheadmasterwentintothelab,___________(follow)bytheforeignguests.attractionTocompletesayingfollowed5.Shewasthefirstwoman________(win)thegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.6.Lessons_______(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.7.Withthelargenumbersofstudents,the_____________(operate)ofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.8.ItwasraininglightlywhenI________(arrive)inYangshoujustbeforedawn.towinlearnedoperationarrived05:3722ListentoanEnglishsongandfilltheblanksRelaxationTime:Fullup______(pack)withourmemorySetmyfeetontheroadtogrown-upRighthereattheroadforkYoushouldstop______(see)meoffandreturnNowit'stimeforustosaygoodbyeAllhasgoneawayandwon'tbebackWhenyou___________(feel)blueBelieveinyourselffirmlylikeIdoTheworldissolargeandIheremetyouWe________(have)lotsofmadandpuretimeDreamingtogetherMayonedayyouandIcouldmeetagainTheworldissolargeandIheremetyouHandinhandwelivedforsolongThoughfarapartWedokeepourstorydeepinmind根據(jù)歌詞設(shè)計(jì)一篇?jiǎng)釉~填空題packsack詞性轉(zhuǎn)化seeing非謂語arefeeling謂語had謂語Whatdidyoulearntoday?5Summarizeme!05:37AssignmentPleasefinishtheblank-fillingpassage2020年英語高考3卷（語法填空）

InancientChinalivedanartist，61___paintingswerealmostlifelike.Theartist’sreputationhadmadehimproud.Onedaytheemperorwantedtogethisportrait(畫像)donesohecalledallgreatartiststocomeandpresenttheir62(fine)work,sothathecouldchoosethebest.Theartistwassurehewould63(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.ThewiseoldmantoldhimtotraveltotheLiRiver～perhapshecouldlear