九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth測(cè)試卷 人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit13標(biāo)試21．(2017·慶A中)StopsmokingJoe!You________yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!A.willkillB．havekilledC．killD．killed22．(2017·安徽中考)—，canyouanswerthedoor?I________theroom.—I'mcoming，A．cleanB．cleanedC．havecleanedDamcleaning23．(2017·安徽中考)—anyplansforthisSunday?—I'mnotsure.I________gotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmother.A．．mustC．mayD．need24．(2017·威海中考)Listen!Someone________theviolininthemusicroom.A．playsB．playedC．playing25．a(chǎn)gainst________animals.AkillBtokillCkillingkilled26．Maybewesavealotoftreesifwereusethe________paper.A．recycling．recycled．recycleD．recycles27．Myfather________a，butnowhehas

givenitup.A．usedsmoke．usedtosmokingC．tosmoke．usedtosmoke28．It'sgettingdark.Please________thelight.A．turnonB.turnoffC．turndownD．a(chǎn)round29．Farmershavebecome________inourhometowninrecentyears.AandmorerichandC．morerichandmore．moreandricher30．MissTaylorneverwastesmoneyonanythingtooexpensive，eventhoughshecan________to.Shehasdonated捐)ofthemoneyshesavedtocharities.A．a(chǎn)llowB．C．．spend31．—youeverbeentoHongKong?—Yes，________.A．IwasB．doC.IamD.I32．Ittookmysisterthreehours________readingthisinterestingstory.A．to．C．finishingD．finish33Doyouknowboy________ishelpingtheoldman?—Oh，mybrother.1

A．whom．whosewholowergrades.Atthesametime，IneveruseD．where34．—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?—oneway$40youcan________anotherforaroundtrip.

__44__bags.Iwilltellmyparentstotakebagswhentheyareshopping.AndIwilladvisemyparentstoplantsometreesbehindhouse.It'simportantforuslivealowcarbonlifeto__45__theenvironment.Lowercarbon，happierlife.spend

A．costs，payB．cost

36．A.amB．isC．D．beC．pay，spendD．spends，pay35．Whichsignmeans“SaveWater”ABCDⅢ完形填空(每小題分，共15分Aswe，manyboredbecauseofthehaze)．Soprotectingtheenvironment__36__veryimportant.Asastudent，shouldtryourtoprotectourenvironment.Nowmanybusesandcarscanbeseenontheroad.Soweshouldgotoschoolbyoron__37__.Andweshouldalsoaskourparents__38__bikestowork.Weshouldreuse重使)，forexample，whenIfinish__40__theclothesusewatertocleanthefloorandwaterflowers.Wewilluseenergysavinglampsandspend__41__timewhenwearetakingashower.AtschoolIthinksavingpaperis__42__，Ioftenmakefulluseofpaper.Don'tthrowawaythe__43__textbooksandleavethemtothestudentsof

37．A.footB．C．．foots38．A.toride．ridingC．ridesD．39．A.foodwaterC．bags．paper40．A.washB．washesC．washingD．41．A.moreB．C．muchD．least42．A.interestingimportantC．necessaryD．possible43．A.useB．usedC．usesD．using44．A.plastic．clothC．paperD．water45．A.wasteBdestroyC．preventD．protectⅣ.讀理解每題2分共20)PollutionHundredsofyearsago，wasmuch2

harderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine，either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'stoallthingsintheworld.Cars，planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikequiltoveracity.Thiskindquiltiscalledhaze(霧霾)．Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitis，andmustn'tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsthedustbinandthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving，therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightagainstpollution.46．Hundredsofyearsago，wasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause________.A．therewerenotanymodernB．therewasnomodernmedicineC．AandB

D．therewerenotmanypeople47．Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday'slife?AWaterpollution.Airpollution.C．Noise.D．48．mostseriouskindofpollutionis________.A．noisepollution．a(chǎn)irpollutionC．waterpollution．，BandC49．Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.A．beforetheyarethrownB．whentheyarethrownawayC．a(chǎn)fteritisthrownawayD．beforeitisthrownaway50．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．fewyears，therewasnohazeatallB．todaypeopledon'thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoiceC．wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakesD．peoplearerulesinordertofightagainstpollutionBIncitythereareandmoreprivatecarsontheroad；theycausemanytrafficaccidents.Inordertosolvethe，thegovernmenthastoprovide3

1，000publicbikesfortorent租賃．governmentencouragedpeoplebikesinordertosolvethetrafficproblem.Morethan，000peoplehavetotheidea.Someofthemaskforonecard.Althoughthereareenoughbikes，anofficial官)fromthegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomewaystodealwithsuchashortage．Peoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations(停站．Thereabout100dockingstationsacrossthecity.Let'sseethecostyouneedtopay.Youshould￥100forabikecard，andyouneedn'tpayforitwithin(在??內(nèi))2hoursafteryougetbike.About2，000cardshavealreadybeenhandedoutthepeople，only800cardscanbeusednow.Theofficialfromthegovernmenttheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems，forexample，bikesmaybelost.Butsaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvetheproblem.51．InGuang'an，thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikestorentinordertosolve________.A．thetrafficproblemB．thefamilyproblemC．thepopulationproblemD．thehealthproblem52．About________cardshavealreadybeenhandedouttothepeople.A．1，000B．800C．13，000．，53．Inthepassage，theunderlinedword

“shortage”means________inChinese.A．挑戰(zhàn)BC．缺D．困難54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．governmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.B．Peoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.CIfyouacardyouneedtopay￥50.D．peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.55．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．peopleinGuang'ancity.B．inGuang'ancity.C．publicbikesinGuang'ancity.D．pollutioninGuang'ancity.Ⅴ.根短文內(nèi)容完成表(每小分分AlmostaseventhofChinahasbeenunderheavysmog.Theairpollutionin20citiesreacheda“dangerlevel”Chinaisalonehowever.Manycountrieshavethesamesituation.Theairpollutionisaproblemfromwhichwecan'thide.UnitedStatesSincethebeginningofthe19thcentury，Americahashadtroublewithenvironmentalproblems，airpollutioninparticular.Almost60percentofAmericansliveareaswhereairpollutionreachedunhealthylevels.Itcanmakepeoplesick.4

Asfortheairpollution，ChinaisTheUScreatedtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyin1970Asfortheairpollution，Chinais

London

In，__59__smogshockeworld.AirAct.Nowtheairqualityalloverthecountryismuchcleaner，especiallycompared

BecauseNewDelhiisdevelopingtotenyearsago.

NewDelhi

itsairqualityiseven__60__thanLondonYellowgreysmogwasafrequentvisitortoLondonin1950sandgotthenameLondonfogheaviest，whichshockedtheworldwasin1952.Becauseofcoldweatherandwindlessconditions，pollutedaircoveredcity.Peoplecouldseesomethingaroundthemonlyinafewandabout，000died.In1956，LondonpassedtheCleanAirAct.Itlargelyreducedairpollution.NewDelhiBecauseNewDelhiisdevelopingfast，itsairqualityisevenworsethanofChinesecities.NewDelhihaslittletoimproveairqualityinrecent，thecitygovernmentmadechangesmorethan10yearsago.Theymovedindustryoutofthecity，builtasubwayandimprovedpublictransport.

Chinesecities.Ⅵ.據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示成句每小題1分，共5分)61．Idon'thavemuchmoney.AndIcan'ta______thenewhouse.62．Thegovernmentdevelopedsomel______tostopthetrafficaccident.63．It'simportantustor______papertosavetheforest.64．Therearemany________(漁民inthevillage.65．dictionary________(費(fèi))metendollarsyesterday.Ⅶ.據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子(每小題分共5分66．他們從沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)這件事。Theyhavenever________________thisthing.dBattlesAgainstAirPollution

67．這酒是用葡萄釀造的。Thewineis________________grapes.Chinanot__56__；manycountrieshavethesame68．森林里過(guò)去常有很多鳥(niǎo)兒唱。situation.There________________________lotsofAbout60percentofAmericansliveinbirdssingingintheforest.UnitedStates

areas，where__57__hasreachedunhealthylevels.69．我許多年前加過(guò)他們的游戲。nvironmentalProtectionAgency

I________________________theirgame_58__bytheUSin1970.

manyyearsago.

5

?70．離開(kāi)前把燈關(guān)掉。?________________the活leave.

邀請(qǐng)王老師做報(bào)告；全班討論如何節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水。我們知道我國(guó)一些地方水源受到污染；我市雖有一些河流和湖泊，但也活動(dòng)收獲用框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(所?(節(jié)水和愛(ài)護(hù)水的方法至少各發(fā)揮一)小題1，共10分活動(dòng)感受home，become，burn，animal，change，everybody，law，important，result，luckyTheenvironmentiseverythingaroundussuchasair，water，__71__，plantsandbuildings.Peoplecan'tlivewithouttheenvironment.__72__needstobreathe，drinkwaterandeatfoodeveryday.We__73__coaltokeep，usewoodtomakepaper.Asa__74__，webecomepartoftheenvironment.Theenvironmenthasbeenworseandworseformanyyears.Theairispollutedbysmokefromfactories.Machinesmakenoisesthatannoyus.Animalsarebecausetheforestsarebeingcutdown.Streetsarecrowdedwithpeopleandvehicles.Theenvironmentis__76__painfulforustoliveinnow.Soit'stimetosolvetheseproblems.__77__，isn'ttoolatetocorrectourmistakes.Peoplehavecometorealizethe__78__oftheenvironmentandhavebegunto__79__theirbehavior.Ourgovernmentis__80__todealwithair，waterandlightpollution.Webelievethatwewillbeabletosaveourenvironmentandliveinbetterworld.Ⅸ.書(shū)面表達(dá)共20分)假如上周一你班舉行了“愛(ài)護(hù)水、節(jié)約水”的主題活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)為你校校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇活動(dòng)報(bào)道。

??要求詞不少于90,文的頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.要點(diǎn)完整，層次清晰，語(yǔ)法正，上下文連貫。LastMondayourclassheldan13達(dá)標(biāo)試卷Ⅱ.21.A[提：考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。句意Joe戒煙吧！如果你繼續(xù)那樣做，你會(huì)害死自己的！由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般在時(shí)表將來(lái)推斷出主句中應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以選A。22.D[提：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。意為“Cathy，你能去開(kāi)門(mén)嗎？”“我在打掃房間。我馬上來(lái)開(kāi)，媽媽一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)cleaned一過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；havecleaned現(xiàn)完成時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；amcleaning現(xiàn)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)由語(yǔ)境可知此時(shí)媽媽正在打掃房間，因此無(wú)法去開(kāi)門(mén)，故選D。23.C[提：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推。句意為“你這個(gè)周日有計(jì)劃嗎？”“我不確定。我可能去鄉(xiāng)下看望我祖母”。能；must一定may或；need需要。既然沒(méi)有確定這個(gè)周日的安排，那么去看望祖母也只是“可能，或許”的事情，故選C。24.C[提：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。意：聽(tīng)！某人在音樂(lè)教室里拉小提琴plays一般在時(shí)played一般過(guò)去時(shí)isplaying現(xiàn)在行時(shí)。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句！知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故C]25.C[提示：本題考查against的用法。against是詞，其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C]26.B[提示：動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)表示分詞所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作與被修飾詞語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。句意為“如果我們重復(fù)利用回收的廢紙，也許我們可以挽救許多樹(shù)6

故選B。]27.D[提：由but后的句可知，前面講的是父親過(guò)去的情況，usedtodo過(guò)常常做某事。]28．提：考動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的析turnon意為“打開(kāi)”off意“掉”turndown意為“調(diào)小”；turn意“翻轉(zhuǎn)”。由前句“天快黑了”可知，后句意為“請(qǐng)打開(kāi)燈”。]29.B[提：考查形容詞比較級(jí)用法。比較級(jí)連用表示“越來(lái)越??”，構(gòu)成為“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”或“moreandmore＋音節(jié)形容詞”30.C[提：考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。意：泰勒小姐從來(lái)不在太貴的東西上浪費(fèi)錢(qián)，即使她能負(fù)擔(dān)得起。她捐了自己節(jié)約的很多錢(qián)給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)意為“負(fù)擔(dān)得起”，故選。31.D[示：考查一般疑問(wèn)句的回答。根據(jù)上句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可知，答語(yǔ)使用Yes，have.。32.A[示：考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。sb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”。]33.C[提示：考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。先行詞是theboy指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用。]34.A[提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost花費(fèi)”，物作主語(yǔ)“費(fèi)”作主語(yǔ)“款”，人作主語(yǔ)，所以選A。35.D[示：考查日常生活圖標(biāo)的辨別Water意“節(jié)約用水”，與D圖一致]Ⅲ.36.B[提示：protectingtheenvironment是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)主時(shí)語(yǔ)詞要用單數(shù)形式37.A[提查固定短語(yǔ)foot意為“步行”，是固定搭配，故選A。38.A[示：考查固定短語(yǔ)。asksb.todo意“求某人做某事”，故選A。39.B[提示：考查名辨析。聯(lián)系下文的“Iusethewatertocleanthefloor”可?知重復(fù)使用的是水有符題意40.C[提示：考查詞組的運(yùn)用finishdoingsth.為“做完某事”，所以選C。41.B[示：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題意可知從節(jié)約的角度來(lái)講縮短洗澡的時(shí)間才是正確的做法，故答案是B。]42.C[提：考查形容詞的用法interesting“有

趣的”；important“重要的”；necessary必要的”；possible“可能的”。聯(lián)系上下句可知“節(jié)約用紙是很有必要的”，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。43.B[提：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的法。句中的theusedtextbooks意“用過(guò)的課”，過(guò)去分詞在此處作定語(yǔ)，所以答案是B。]44.A[示：考查詞義辨析。因?yàn)楸疚闹髦际翘岢?jié)約、環(huán)保的低碳生活，故此處是說(shuō)從不用塑料袋]45.D[提示：考查動(dòng)詞的用法。waste“浪費(fèi)；destroy毀壞”；prevent“阻止”；protect保護(hù)”。在通曉文意的基礎(chǔ)上可知是說(shuō)保護(hù)環(huán)境]Ⅳ.46.C[提：細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知在以前是沒(méi)有現(xiàn)代化的機(jī)器和醫(yī)藥的，故答案選C。]47.D[提示：細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的內(nèi)容可知現(xiàn)在的生活美中不足的就是污染問(wèn)題的存在，故選D。]48.B[示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.”可知選B。]49.D[提：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文第四段的內(nèi)容可知工廠應(yīng)該在污水排出之前先凈化一下才行。]50.D[提：主旨大意題。短文最后一句話起到了總結(jié)的作用，故選D]