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Greetings&Introductions
ByIdaYangBasicGreetingsinEnglishTherearemanywaystosayhelloinEnglish.Sometimesyousayaquickhelloasyouarepassingsomebody.Atothertimesagreetingleadstoaconversation.Friendsandfamilymembersgreeteachotherinacasualway.Businessgreetingsaremoreformal.FormalorInformal?______speakingwithabossormanagerat work______talkingtoyourbrothersandsisters______talkingtoyourteacherforthefirsttime______speakingtoanolderadult______speakingtoclassmates________meetingsomeoneforthefirsttimeFIFFIDepends
Hello.Hi.
Howareyou?Howareyoudoing?How’sitgoing?What’snew?What’snewwithyou?GreetingsBetweenAcquaintances
Americanshavesomanydifferentwaysofgreetingoneanother!Infact,manytimesanAmericangreetingwillconsistofseveralgreetingquestionsstrungtogether.Itisverycommontohearafriendsay,“Hi,Jack.Howareyoudoing?Wow,Ihaven’tseenyouhowhaveyoubeen?”allinonebreath.
WellBeing
IFGOODHowareyou?
Great.How’sitgoing?Couldn’tbebetter.Howarethings?Fantastic.
IFSO-SO
Howarethingsgoing?
Couldbeworse.Howhaveyoubeen?Ican’tcomplain.Howdoyoufeel?Notbad.
IFBAD
Howgoesit?I’vehadbetterdays.Howareyoudoing?Nottoogood.How'slifetreatingyou?Lousy.
Supposeyouhappentomeetanoldfriendattherailwaystation.Makeadialoguetogreeteachother.Longtimenosee.Haven'tseenyouforages.Doyoustillrememberme?Howis...?Howarethingsgoing...?Whatbringsyouhere?I'mhereon/to/for...Whatapleasantsurprise.It'sasmallworld.Wouldyoucarefor...?RolePlayHowdoyoudo?Nicetomeetyou.It’sapleasuretomeet/knowyou.Pleasedtomeetyou.Happytomeetyou.It’sgoodtoknowyou.I’mgladtoknowyou.GreetingsforThefirsttime’smeetingWhenyoumeetandgreetsomeoneforthefirsttimeintroductionsareneeded.Introductionsareimportantbecauseaproperintroductionwillleaveagoodfirstimpressionuponothers.Ausualintroductionincludesagreeting,ahandshake,anexchangeofnamesandafewwordsaboutone’swork.Hello,I’m(...Ms.Jaines).
Hello,Ms.Jaines,I’mSusanAppleton.Mynameis(...JohnGrey).
NicetomeetyouMr.Grey,I’mMrs.Sukjoy.I’m(...GeorgeFranks.What'syour
name)?
MynameisSopida,Sopida
Hakam.
It’sapleasuretomeetyouMr.Franks.Allowmetointroducemyself.Mynameis(...FrankJeffers).
I'mdelightedtomeetyouMr.Jeffers.
Mynameis
Pornpan
Orasa.A:Goodmorning.I’mJennyofafurniturecompany.B:問好,自我介紹Howdoyoudo,Jenny?MynameisLiHua.Liismysurname.YoumaycallmeMr.li.A:_Howdoyoudo,Mr.Li?HowDoYouDo?Jack:_______,butareyouMr.Wang?Wang: Yes,Iam.Jack:______Mr.Wang?I’mJackGreenfromEngland.Wang:Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Green.______ourcompany.Jack Thankyou.Hereismycard.Wang:Thanks.Thisismine.PeterKingintroduceshimselftoJackSimpson:PeterKing:Hello,____________________________.Myname’sPeterKing.JackSimpson:______________________.I’mJackSimpson.PeterKing向JackSimpson作自我介紹:
PeterKing:嗨,我做一下自我介紹。我是PeterKing。JackSimpson:
很高興見到你。我是JackSimpson。KlausFischerintroduceshimselftoanAmericanvisitor:
KlausFischer:How__________?My________________.American:____________________.____BrendaCole.KlausFischer對一位美國旅客進(jìn)行自我介紹:
KlausFischer:
你好!我是____。美國旅客:
你好.我是BrendaCole.A:___________,butareyouMr.Smiths?B:Yes,I’mTomSmithsfromNewYork.A:Howdoyoudo?MynameisLiHongfrom
ABC_____________________________ofChina.B:Howdoyoudo,Mr.Li?A:WelcometoChina.
ourHangzhou.B:Thankyou,Mr.Li.Verynicetomeetyou.(________________and________________)A:Nicetomeetyou,too.Howwasyourflight?B:Yes,itwasverypleasant.A:I’mverygladtohearthat.AndIhopeyou’llenjoyyourstayhere.B:Thankyou.I’msureIwill.A:Letmetakeyour__________foryou.B:_________ExcusemeImportandexportCorporationTobeexact,welcometoShakinghandsexchangingbusinesscardsluggageManythanks.
Usethefollowingexpressionstomakedialoguesofmeetingpeopleforthefirsttime.Nice/Glad/Happy/Pleasedtomeetyou.Howdoyoudo?I'm...from...Soyouareherefor...Welcometo...Hereismybusinesscard.RolePlayMynameis…I’mfrom…/Myhometownis…(County,town,province)Ilikemyhometownbecause…Ilivedtherefor…years.Ilivedotherplaces,suchas…Icanspeak…(Mandarin,dialect)Thisisthe…timeIcometoXi’an.Mymajoris.../I’mmajoringinmaterialsscienceandengineering.Inmysparetime,Ilike/love/aminterestedinInformal-betweenfriends
I’dlikeyoutomeetmyclassmate,….Thisis….Introducingsomeonetoothers
PhilipintroducesSarahtoJames:Sarah:Philip,I______________.You’llhaveto________________.Philip:Of_________,I’ll_____________toJames.He’sanoldfriendofmine.James,_________Sarah,she’sjustjoinedthecompany.James:______________________,_________________Sarah.Wheredoyoucomefrom?Philip把Sarah介紹給James:Sarah:Philip,我誰也不認(rèn)識.你可要給我介紹.Philip:沒問題,我把你介紹給James吧。他是我的老朋友了。James,這是Sarah,她剛加入公司。James:
你好,Sarah.你以前在哪家公司上班呢?Formal-between
strangersor
businesspartners
MayIintroduce…toyou?I’dliketointroduce…toyou.He’s….(backgroundinformation)CulturalNotes:ThetitlesAmericanusetoaddresspeople:Mr.---對成年男性的禮貌稱呼,與姓氏連用。如Mr.Black。
Mrs.---對已婚女子的禮貌稱呼,與丈夫姓氏連用。如Mrs.Black。
Miss.---對未婚女子的禮貌稱呼。與該女士自己的姓氏連用。在這種情況下,它可以單獨使用,不必跟隨姓氏。
Ms.---對成人女性的婚姻狀況不明或者回避時的禮貌稱呼,與自己的姓氏連用。如Ms.Zhang。Sam:Peter,Iwouldliketointroduce(...MissHelenCranston).
Peter:HelloMissCranston,nicetomeetyou.Helen:NicetomeetyoutooMr.Kellogg.Bob:MinJu,thisis(...myfriendBettyWatson).
MinJu:HiMs.Watson,apleasuretomeet
you.Betty:Samehere.Alice:Harry,letmeintroduce(...mysupervisor,Mr.
Lee).Harry:Mr.Lee,it’sgoodtomeetyou.
Mr.Lee:Goodtomeetyoutoo.Butplease,callme
Sammy.
RodBurtonintroducesPeteTaylortoanimportantcustomer:
Pete:Rod,I____________Mrs.Rogers,thePurchasingManagerfromKentons.Rod:I’m______.Comeandmeether.Mrs.Rogers,_______PeteTaylor,ourExportSalesManager.Mrs.Rogers:__________________________.Whatcountriesdoyoucover?RodBurton把PeteTaylor介紹給一位重要客戶:
Pete:Rod,我沒有見過Kentons公司的采購部經(jīng)理Rogers太太。
Rod:抱歉。過來認(rèn)識一下吧。Rogers太太,這是我們公司出口銷售部經(jīng)理PeteTaylor。
Rogers太太:
你好.你們出口的產(chǎn)品銷往哪些國家???FarewellsJustasthereareseveralstandardexpressionsforgreetings,therearealsoexpressionsoffarewell.Thefarewellitselfisgenerallyveryshort-oneortwowords.However,manytimespeopleaddsomethingtotheexpressions,dependingonwhattheywanttohappeninthefutureorthesituation.
1.簡單道別:Goodbye!/Seeyou!/Solong!
2.談話結(jié)束:Nicetalkingtoyou!3.暫時告別:Excusemeamoment!4.道別暗示:Sorry,Imustgetbacktowork.Ithinkthatiseverything!Ihavetorun.
Ihavetobegoingnow
5.請代問好:Dogivemyregardstoyourparents!Pleasesayhellotoyourparentsforme!別時祝愿:Haveanicetrip!/Takecare!/Goodday!
7.保持聯(lián)絡(luò):Let’skeepintouch!Callmelater!/Catchyoulater!
Let’sgettogetheragainsometime!Seeyouagain!Ihopetoseeyouagain!
Seeyoulater(soon)!
8.
晚安!Goodnight!常用于晚上分別的時候,應(yīng)答語相同。A:
MissZhang,it’sverykindofyoutoseemeofftoday.B:Mypleasure.Howmanypiecesofluggagewillyoucheck?A:Onlyonesuitcase.It’ssmallandIcantakeitasacarry-onluggage.B:Ok,Isee.A:Well,myflightisnowboarding.Imustgonow.Thankyouforeverythingyouhavedoneformeduringmystayhere.B:Mypleasure.A:Iexpecttomeetyouagaininthenearfuture.B:SodoI.Youarewelcomebackhereatanytime.A:Thankyouoncemoreforallyou’vedoneforme.B:You’rewelcome.Bonvoyage,Mr.Smiths.Goodbye.A:Good-byeandallthebest.BonvovageWho:Where:When:What:
Supposeyouandyourclassmatearewalkinginthestreetandcomeacrossyourgoodfriend.Greetyourfriendandintroducehim/hertoyourclassmate.
RolePlaytopic:Introductionandgreetingsituation:twopeoplefromdifferentcompaniesmeetforthefirsttimepersons:twostudentsfromdifferentgroupsCommunicativefunction:Greetingsand IntroductionsRolePlay–GroupCompetitionUsewithfollowing…1.Areyou…?2.Isyourname…?3.Howdoyoudo?4.Nicetomeetyou.5.I’dliketointroducemyself.Mynameis…6.Hello,I’m…7.I’dlikeyoutomeet…8.Allowmetointroduceyouto…9.Thisis…10.Howwasyourflight?11.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourstayhere.12.It’sverykindofyoutoseemeoff.13.Thankyouforeverythingyouhavedoneformeduringmystayhere.14.Iexpecttomeetyouagaininthenearfuture.15.Bonvoyage.Where:OntheplaneinJapanWho:membersfromPMAandSnakclubTopic:introduceyourcompanytoeachotherWhere:onapartyinAmericaWho:membersfrom____and____.Topic:in
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