全2022年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試（含答案）

2022年廣東省中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試（含答案）本試卷81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。

一、聽(tīng)力理解

(本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分)A.聽(tīng)單句話根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的話和卷面的問(wèn)題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問(wèn)題，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽(tīng)一遍。1．HowdoestheboylearnEnglishnow?2．Whendidthemeetingbegin?3．WhoisGina?4．WhydidtheteacherfeelangrywithTom？5．WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?B.聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答每段對(duì)話后面的問(wèn)題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6．Whereisthewoman’snewflat?A．Onthetenthfloor.B．Onthefifthfloor.C．Onthethirdfloor.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7．HowlonghasJennyplayedthepiano?A．Eightyears.B．Fiveyears.C．Threeyears.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8．WhywasJacklateforclass?A．Thetrafficwastooheavy.B．Theweatherwastoobad.C．Thefrogwasintheway.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．＄5.B．＄9.C．＄4.5.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10．Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?A．Mike.B．Ann.C．Sally.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11．Whatwillthegirldoforthesummervacation?A．Goonatrip.B．Seehergrandma.C．SurftheInternet.12．Whereistheboygoing?A．ToTaiwan.B．ToHongKong.C．It’snotdecidedyet.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13．What’sthematterwiththegirl?A．Shehasacold.B．Shehasastomachache.C．Shehasasoreback.14．Whatisthegirlbusywith?A．Herhousework.B．Herhomework.C．Herfinalexams.15．Whatshouldthegirldo?A．Takesomemedicine.B．Takesomeexercise.C．Takeanothertest.C.聽(tīng)獨(dú)白請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容.在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段獨(dú)白，回答第16-20小題。16．JackieChanismainly.A．a(chǎn)singerB．a(chǎn)sportsplayerC．a(chǎn)nactor17．JackieChanstartedactinginmoviesin.A．the1950sB．the1960sC．the1980s18．In1977,JackieChanmightlivein.A．HongKongB．AustraliaC．differentcountries19．JackieChanisfamousbecause.A．helikestodoallkindsofworkB．heopenedaclothingstorein2004C．hemademanypopularmovies20．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJackieChanis.A．talentedandkindB．funnyandquietC．famousandfriendly聽(tīng)第二段獨(dú)白，回答第21-25小題。21．Accordingtothespeaker,Shakespeare(莎士比亞).A．isaveryimportantwriterintheUKB．wasbornintheyear400ADC．wasgoodatwritingcomedies22．DuringthetimeofShakespeare,Englishwas.A．verydifficultB．veryeasyC．thesameasthemodernone23．BritishstudentsoftenjokeaboutShakespeare.A．lovingB．a(chǎn)dmiringC．disliking24．ThesceneinthecomedyshowsthatBritishstudents.A．wantShakespearetolivelongerB．thinkShakespeare’sworksaretoodifficulttolearnC．don’tthinkShakespearewasagoodperson25．Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.A．Shakespeare’sworksarenotsoimportantanymoreB．Shakespeare’sworksarethebestintheUKC．peoplecanstilllearnmanyvaluesfromhisworksD.聽(tīng)填信息你將聽(tīng)到的是一則關(guān)于暑假活動(dòng)的通知。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。DangdangBusesinBeijingLooks:Redorgreenwith26．roofsandwoodenwindows.DateoffirstuseinBeijing:27．,2014Thenumberofseats:28Features:●Travelaroundthe28．withmorethan20touristsightsalongtheway●A29．onthebusgivesintroductionsofthesightsinbothChineseandEnglish.Priceofthebusticket:30．History:●Onceusedfrom1924to1966inBeijing.●Abellonthebusrang“dangdang”whenthedriversteppedonthepedal.That’showitgotitsname.二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，篡握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Smithwasalandlord(地主).Helovedmoneyverymuchandnever31anythingtoanybody.Soonhebecamerich．Onedaytheweatherwasfine.Therewasn'tacloudintheskyandthesunwasverywarm.Thelandlordwaswalking32ariverwiththreeofhisfriends,when,allofasudden,heslippedandfellintoit.Hecried,"Help!Help!"Oneofhis33heldouthishandandsaid,"Giveme34handandIwillpullyouout."Thelandlord'sheadwentunderthewaterandthencameupagain,buthedidnotgivehishandtohisfriends.Then35ofhisfriendstriedbutthesamethinghappened.Justthenafarmercameoverandsawallthis.Heknewthelandlordvery36.Hesaidtotheothers,"Letmetry."Heheldouthishandandsaidtothelandlord,"37myhandandIwillpullyouout."Hearingthis,thelandlordtookthefarmer'shand,andin38minutethefarmerpulledthelandlordoutofthewater.Alltheothersgotvery39atthisandaskedthefarmer"Whydidhegivehishandtoyou40nottous?"Thefarmersaid,"Youdon'tknowyourfriendverywell.Whenyousay'giveto'him,hedoesnothing,butwhenyousay'take',hetakes."31.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.given32.A.alongB.onC.inD.at33.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendship34.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your35.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others36.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better37.A.TakeB.TotakeC.TakingD.Taken38.A./B.aC.anD.the39.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprised40.A.andB.orC.butD.so完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.Itmightseemlikeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily.___41___itholdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedbothcountriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishas___42___“ping-pongdiplomacy(乒乓外交)”.JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe___43___fromtheUStoChinaaspartofanine-membertabletennisteam.Theyearwas1971,andfortheprevious(之前的)20years,relationsbetweenChinaandtheUShadbeen___44___.Butastheteam___45___aroundChina,thingsstartedwarmingup.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhouEnlai.“ThemostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshakinghands___46___meandlookingintomyeyes,”HoarfrosttoldChinaDaily.“YouhaveopenedanewpageinSino-USrelationships,”Zhoutoldtheteam.Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof___47___first,competitionsecond.Tothisday,manyofthemremainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pongdiplomacy___48___understandtheimportanceofpeople-to-peopleexchangesinestablishingbonds,humanbondsbetweenpeoples.Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresidentRichardNixon(尼克松)madealandmark(里程碑)visittoChinain1972.Diplomaticrelations___49___theUSandChinawerefullyestablished(建立)in1979.Seeingtension(緊張局面)betweentwooftheworld’sbiggestpowersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS___50___worktogether.“Wehavesomuchincommonandweshouldimproveourrelations,”sheadded.41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since42.A.beencallingB.beencalledC.calledD.calling43.A.wasabsentB.wascomeC.washeardD.wassent44.A.unfriendlyB.friendsC.friendlyD.sweet45.A.lookedB.touredC.showedD.turned46.A.inB.byC.toD.with47.A.friendshipB.studyC.safetyD.winning48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof49.A.inB.betweenC.forD.among50.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AMaryArmstrongwasaprettylittlegirl,butshedidnotpayattentiontoherthings.Sheusuallyleftherbooksandplaythingseverywhere,anditgavehermommuchtroubleinpickingthemupandputtingthemintheproperplaces.Someofherbooksandtoysbecamespoiled（損壞）.HermomhadoftentoldMarythebadresultofbeingsocareless.Thegrowinghabitofcarelessnesswouldmakeherunhappy,andsometimesannoyherfriends.Evenworse,itwouldbeofgreatharmtoherallherlife.ButMarydidn’tlistentohermom.Sotheyarguedalot.Oneday,Marymadeabeautifultoy,agiftforherbestfriend’sbirthday.Whenhermomaskedhertogooutintotheiryardtoplay,Maryputthetoyinherroomcasually（不經(jīng)意地）.Sheranaroundandplayedhappilythere.Anhourlater,itwastimetogotoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Marywentbacktogetthetoy.Butshecouldn’tfinditanywhere.Finally,shefoundthetoybrokeninthecorner.AtoncesherealizedthatDash,herpetdoghaddonethis,andshewasveryangry.Carryingthebrokentoytohermom,shecouldn’thelpcrying.Mrs.ArmstrongaskedMaryifshehadleftthetoyintheplacewhereDashcouldeasilygetit,andMaryanswered,“Yes,mom.”“Thenyoushouldnotbe

irritated,Mary,becausethedogdoesnotknowitiswrongtoplaywithyourtoy.Ihopethiswillbealessontoyouhereafter,toputyourthingsawaywhenyoufinish.”“Iwilltry,”saidMary.Andhermompromisedtorepairthetoyaswellasshecould.51.WhatdidMaryandhermomargueabout?A.Herbooks.B.Herplaythings.C.Herwayofmakingfriends.D.Herhabitofcarelessness.52.WhydidMarycrywhencarryingthegifttohermom?A.Becausehergiftwasbroken.B.BecauseDashbrokeherbook.C.BecauseDashannoyedherfriends.D.BecauseMrs.Armstrongwasmadather.53.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?①Dashbrokethetoy②Maryputthetoyinherroom③Maryfoundthetoyinthecorner④MomwouldrepairthetoyforMaryA.①③②④B.①③④②C.②①④③D.②①③④54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irritated”inthefourthparagraphprobablymean?A.gladB.scaredC.angryD.interested55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Listentoourparents,andthey’llrepairourthings.B.Bekindtoourpets,andtheywon’tbreakourthings.C.Getonwellwithourfriends,andwe’llgetbirthdaygifts.D.Becarefulwithourthingsandwe’lldevelopagoodhabit.BWeseehumansallaroundus.Butwhenwasthefirsthumanseen?Earlyhumansdidnotleavebehindanywrittenrecords.However,theyleftbehindmanypaintingsonthewallsofthecaves(洞穴)wheretheylived.Thesepaintingstellabouttheirlife,andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedonfourlimbs(四肢)likeapes（猿）.Also,theydidnotliveatoneplacebutmovedfromplacetoplaceinsearchoffoodandwater.Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofanimals,andsharppiecesofwoodtodig,huntandcuttheirfood.Theyalsousedthesetoprotectthemselvesfromanimals.Sincestoneswereusedtomaketools,thisagewascalledStoneAge.Withtimegoing,toolsmadeofbonesandstoneswerereplacedwithmetal(金屬的)oneswhichwerestronger,sharper,andlong-lasting.Metalswerealsousedforfarmingandmakingknives.Copper(銅)wasthefirstmetaltobeused.Thefirstfirethatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedbylightning(閃電).Withfire,earlyhumanscouldnowlightupdarkcaves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswarmduringcoldweatherandcookmeat.Alsothefirecoulddriveanimalsaway.Earlyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromtheseeds(種子)thatfelltothegroundfromthefruits.Thisgavethemtheideathattheycouldmaketheirownfoodbyplantingseeds,whichledtofarming.Withthebeginningoffarming,earlyhumansbegantosettledown(定居).Theymovedoutofthecavesandlivedonfarmsandneartheirfieldstogether,thenthefirstvillagescameup.Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchangedthelifeofearlyhumans.Thewilddogswereprobablythefirstanimaltoberaised.Astimewentgoats,sheep,cows,donkeys,andhorseswerekept,too.Thisledtoherding(畜牧業(yè)).Milk,meatandwoolcamefromtheseanimals.56.Earlyhumans’paintingsdon’ttellus________.A.whenthefirsthumanappearedB.howtheywalkedC.wheretheylivedD.howtheylived57.Earlyhumanshadtomovearoundinorderto________.A.findmorecavestoliveinB.protectthemselvesfromanimalsC.lookforfoodandwaterD.makekindsoftools58.Earlyhumansusedfireto________.①lightupdarkcaves②keepthemselveswarm③cookmeat④driveanimalsaway⑤makeknivesA.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤59.Earlyhumanswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen________.A.theycouldwalkontwofeetB.theycouldusemetalsC.theyknewhowtofarmD.theyknewhowtousefire60.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.B.Thefirstfirenoticedbyearlyhumanswascausedbylightning.C.Thefirstvillagescameupbeforethefarmingappeared.D.Thefirstanimaltoberaisedwassheep.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的購(gòu)物需求描述，右欄是七種產(chǎn)品的介紹。請(qǐng)將五個(gè)人與符合他們需求的產(chǎn)品配對(duì)。()61.Bobisoftenlateforschoolbecausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thismakeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuysomethingtowakehimupinthemorning.()62.Timlikeslisteningtomusicwhenheisfree.Andhehastosendemailstohiscustomers(顧客)everyday.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanhelphim.()63.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatandhecan'tsleepwellonsuchhotdays.Thistroubleshimalot.He'dliketobuysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.()64.Aliceoftenwashesherhairlateatnight.Itisoftenwetwhenshegoestobed.Sheisgoingtobuysomethingthatcandryherhairinashorttime.()65.Susanisahousewife.Shehastodothewashingforherfamilyeveryday.Shegetstiredofit.Sheisinneedofaproducttodoitforher.A.Thiselectricproductcanmakeyoucoolduringthehotdays.Itcanhelpyouchangethetemperatureandcontrolthehumidity(濕度)ofyourroom.B．Youcandomanythingswiththisproduct,suchassendingemails,playinggames,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcanalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyouwanttorelax.C．Thiselectricproductisusefultoallofus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.Itisoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwanttoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.D．Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirtyclothesanddrythem.Whatyouneedtodoistoturnitonandlaterhangtheclothesontheline.Withthiselectricproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.E．Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.Youcanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,fruits,drinksandmedicine.Itcankeepthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnotgobadeasilyonhotdays.F．Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtellsyouthetime.Itcanwakeyouupwithapieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,butyouhavetosetthetimefirst.G．Whenyouwashyourhair,youneedthisproduct.Itcanmakeyourwethairdryinaminute.Itcanalsobeusedfordryingyourwetclothesorsomeotherwetthings.短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題15分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置Georgewasalittleboyandhehadsomepocketmoney.Heputitinhispiggybankandneverwasted66.________．Oneday,hisgrandmacame67.________hishome.Georgetookouthispiggybankandsaid,“Grandma,your68.________alwayshurts.Takemypocketmoneyandgotosee69.________doctor.”Hewasimaginingthathismotherwould70.________him.Hewasevenimaginingthathismotherwouldbuyhimsomecandiesand71.________.Thinkingaboutthis,Georgewasveryhappy.72.________grandmawasverymoved.Shesaid,“Thankyou,George.Youare73.________agoodboy.Butyourmumhasalreadytakenmetothedoctorandmybackdoesn'thurt74.________longer.”Hearingthewords,Georgecriedbecausehewouldnothaveachancetoeatcandies75.________haveanewtoy.讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Themobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents，andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluett，anofficial，saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappy，becausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool；theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldliketheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.76.Inwhichcountrysomeschoolshavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours？77.Howdoseveralstudentsgettheirmobilephones？78.Whosaidmobil