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Unit2WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?Module9Greatinventions1.Tolearnaboutsomeinventionsandhowtheseinventionshavechangedpeople’slives2.Tolearnsomekeywordsandusefulexpressionsaboutinvention3.TobeabletowritesentencesusingthepassivevoiceObjectives:Words:printingdevelopmenttraderesultspreadintroductionamountstoreformsingledirectionreplacePhrases:lookthroughbyhandatatimeinawayPatterns:Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow.WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?FocusonWordsReview
lookthroughprintingatatimebyhanddevelopmenttrade快速閱讀;瀏覽n.
印刷每次;一次用手;靠手做n.
發(fā)展;進(jìn)步n.
買(mǎi)賣(mài);交易WordsReview
resultspreadinaway
compare…to…introduction
v.(因……而)產(chǎn)生;發(fā)生
v.
擴(kuò)展;蔓延;傳播從某一角度;從某一點(diǎn)上看;從某種程度上把……比作
n.
引進(jìn);才用;推行WordsReview
amountstorevariedformconnection
n.
量;數(shù)量
v.
存儲(chǔ);儲(chǔ)藏
adj.
各種各樣的;各不相同的
n.
種類(lèi);類(lèi)型;形態(tài);存在形式
n.
電話連接;計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接WordsReview
singledirectionreplacewaitandsee
adj.
僅一個(gè)的;單個(gè)的
n.
方向
v.
替換;取代等等看;等著瞧printingn.
印刷developmentn.
進(jìn)步發(fā)展traden.
買(mǎi)賣(mài);交易spreadv.
擴(kuò)展;蔓延;傳播Newwordsintroductionn.
引進(jìn);采用;推行amountn.
量,數(shù)量storev.
存儲(chǔ);儲(chǔ)藏variedadj.
各種各樣的formn.
種類(lèi);類(lèi)型connectionn.
電話連接;計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接singleadj.
僅一個(gè)的;單個(gè)的directionn.
方向replacev.
替換,取代resultv.
(因……而)產(chǎn)生;發(fā)證e.g.Whenwaterlevelsrise,flooding
results.
水位上升,就會(huì)發(fā)生洪水。lookthrough瀏覽byhand用手;靠手做atatime每次;一次e.g.Wehadtogoandseetheprincipalone
atatime.
我們得逐一去見(jiàn)校長(zhǎng)。inawaye.g.Inawayitwasoneofourbiggestmistakes.
從某種意義上來(lái)說(shuō),這是我所犯的最大的錯(cuò)誤之一。compareto把……比作e.g.Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.
莎士比亞把世界比作舞臺(tái)。waitandsee等著瞧Workinpairs.ReadthetitleofthepassageinActivity2.1P74WillbooksbereplacedbytheInternet?DiscussandmakealistoftheadvantagesofbooksandtheInternet.
Advantagesofbooks
AdvantagesoftheInternetBooksareinexpensive.Bookscangowithyouanywhereandbereadeverywhere.Bookscanhelpyoukeepyourbrainssharp.…Youcangetinformationquickly.Youcangetagreatamountofinformationatatime.Themachineissmallerandlighter.…Listentothepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whatdoeshismotherdoathomeeveryevening?Shelooksthroughmagazines.2.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?About2,000yearsago.Readthepassageandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.a)Theworldbeforeprintedbooksb)Theworldaftertheinventionofprinting.c)Lifewithpaperandprintingd)Technologyandbookse)Thefutureofbooks12345Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1Whatmaybecomemorepowerfulthanprinting?TheInternet.2
WhenwasprintinginventedinChina?DuringtheSuiandTangDynasties.3WhenwastheInternetintroducedtoChina?Inthetwentiethcentury.Completethetable.WhenWhatAbout2,000yearsagopapercreatedDuringtheSuiandTangDynastiesTodayprintinginventedInternetandcomputerused
Bookswereexpensivebecausetheyweremadebyhand,but(1)_____________inprintingmadeitcheaperandfastertomakebooks.A(n)(2)_________inbooksresulted,andknowledge(3)________morequicklythaneverbefore.The(4)___________oftheInternethasdevelopmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtradeCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.developmentstradespreadintroductionchangedtheworldinasimilarway,andtheInternetismuchmore(5)_________.WithmoreandmorepeopleusingtheInternet,the(6)_________thattraditionalprintingwilltakeinthefutureisuncertain,andcomputersmay(7)_______booksoneday.powerfuldirectionreplacedevelopmentsdirectionintroductionpowerfulreplacespreadtradeWriting5P75Readthesentencesandnoticehowwegivereasonsandresults.1.Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatiebyhand.Asaresult,therewerenotmanybooks.2.Becausetherewerenotmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnttoread.3.Thesemachinesaresmallerandlighterthanbooks,sotheyareeasytocarry.
(giveresult)
(givereason)
(giveresult)Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Writefullsentenceswithasaresult,becauseorso.1.Whyisithardtoimagineaworldwithoutprinting?2.Whatwastheresultoffewbooksbeingproduced?It’shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow.Fewbookswereproducedand,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Writefullsentenceswithasaresult,becauseorso.3.Whathappenedaftertheprintingtechnologydeveloped?4.Whatwillhappentobooksinthefuture?Why?Afterprintingtechnologydeveloped,bookswerecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.BooksmightnotbeneededinthefuturebecausetheInternetisgrowingquickly.6P75WritefullsentenceswiththenotesinActivity3.About2,000yearsago,paperwasfirstcreated.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDanasties.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.ComputersandtheInternetareusedinclassroomsnow,andnewspapersandmagazinesarereadonline.7P75Writeapassageabouttraditionalprintinganditsfuture.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivity5and6tohelpyou.It’shardtoimagineaworldwithoutprintingbecausewehavesomanyprintedthingsnow,forexample,menus,comicsandschoolbooks.Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,butbooksweren’tprintedatthattime.Theywerewrittenbyhand,sofewbookswereproduced,and,asaresult,fewpeoplecouldread.PrintingwasinventedduringtheSuiandTangDynasties.Afterprintingdeveloped,booksbecamecheaper,somorepeoplelearnthowtoread.Today,theInternetisgrowingveryfast.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.Asaresult,inthefuture,theInternetwillprobablybemoreimportantthanprinting.1.Everyevening,mymotherlooksthrough
magazinesathome.lookthrough快速閱讀,瀏覽
e.g.Ihaven’tlookedthroughthebooksyet.
我還沒(méi)瀏覽這本書(shū)。2.As
aresult,therewerenotmanybook.asaresult結(jié)果
e.g.Asaresult,theygotthecheapestTVsetyesterday.
結(jié)果,他們昨天買(mǎi)到了最便宜的電視。3.Bookswereonlyproducedoneatatimebyhand.
atatime每次,一次
e.g.Pleasecomeinoneatatime,notalltogether.
每次進(jìn)來(lái)一個(gè),不要一起進(jìn)來(lái)。
byhand用手(做)
e.g.Allthesetoysaremadebyhand.
所有這些玩具都是手工的。4.Later,developmentsinprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.developmentn.
發(fā)展,進(jìn)步
developv.發(fā)展,進(jìn)步
e.g.Withthedevelopmentofourcountry,ourlifewillbecomebetterandbetter.
隨著我們國(guó)家的發(fā)展,我們的生活也會(huì)越來(lái)越好。5.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredinmorevariedformsontheInternetthaninbooks.amountn.
量,數(shù)量
alargeamountof大量的
variedadj.
各種各樣的,等于allkindsof。
e.g.Therearealargeamountofvaried
dressesandIdon’tknowwhattobuy.
這里有許多各式各樣的裙子,我不知道
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