精選中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)八下綜合過關(guān)測試卷課件外研版

一、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Thelittlecountryschoolhousewasheatedbyanoldcoalstove(火爐)．Alittleboyhadthejobofcomingtoschoolearlyeachdaytostartthe__1__andwarmtheroombeforehisteacherandhisclassmatesgotthere.(A)1.A.fireB．classC．gameD．storyOnemorningthey__2__tofindtheschoolhouseburning.Theydragged(拖)thelittleboyoutofthebuildingmoredeadthanalive.Thenhewas__3__takentoanearbycountryhospital.(C)2.A.leftB．waitedC．a(chǎn)rrivedD．hid(B)3.A.clearlyB．quicklyC．suddenlyD．nearlyThedoctortoldtheboy'smotherthat__4__thelowerpartofhisbodywasseriouslyburnt，hecouldn'tusehislegsanymore.However，the__5__boymadeuphismindthathewouldwalk.Unluckilyhisthinlegs__6__hungthere，allbutlifeless.(D)4.A.whenB．unlessC．beforeD．because(B)5.A.honestB．braveC．worriedD．calm(A)6.A.justB．a(chǎn)lsoC．onceD．everFinallyhereturnedhomefromthe__7__．Everydayhismotherwouldpresshislittlelegs，buttherewasnofeeling，nocontrol，__8__．Yethisdeterminationthathewouldwalkwasas__9__asever.(C)7.A.schoolB．yardC．hospitalD．square(D)8.A.everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．somethingD．nothing(A)9.A.strongB．simpleC．strangeD．similarWhenhewasn'tinbed，hewouldsitinawheelchair.Onesunnydayhismotherwheeledhimoutintotheyardtogetsomefreshair.Thisday，insteadofsittingthere，he__10__himselffromthechairandpulledhimselfacrossthegrass，dragginghis__11__behindhim.(B)10.A.helpedB．threwC．pickedD．enjoyed(C)11.A.armsB．chairC．legsD．motherHeworkedhiswaytothewhitefence(柵欄)aroundtheyard.Withgreateffort，heraisedhimselfuponthefence.Then，hebegandragginghimselfalongthefence，__12__thathewouldwalk.Hestartedtodothiseveryday.Therewasnothinghe__13__morethantodeveloplifeinthoselegs.(A)12.A.believingB．doubtingC．promisingD．suggesting(D)13.A，affordedB．hatedC．forgotD．wantedIntheend，throughhisdeterminationhedid__14__．Hebegantowalktoschool，thentoruntoschool，torun__15__thejoyofrunning.Laterincollegehemadetherunningteam.StilllaterinMadisonSquareGardenthisdeterminedyoungman，Dr.GlennCunningham，rantheworld'sfastestmile!(C)14.A.setoffB．getbackC．standupD．runaway(B)15.A.toB．forC．fromD．without二、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A(2017連云港中考)TheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapenionwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includingself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeofdeathduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.GeneralTreatmenttoBurns

●Movetheinjuredawayfromtheheatsource.

●Checkthebreathingandpulseaswellastheextentanddepthofburns.

●Flushtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.

●Coverthewoundwithasterilized(消毒的)dressing.

●Forfacialburns，usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.Heatstroke(中暑)Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstoproughactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyouarestillgooutdoors,youshould：

●wearlightloose-fittingclothing；

●restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible；

●drinkpurewaterorfruitjuice；

●avoidbeverage(飲料)suchasmilk,tea,wine,beer.FirstAidtrainingTherearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovernment.Formoreinformation,youcancalltheFireServicesAmbulanceCommandTrainingSchoolon26403708.(B)16.lfsomeoneisburnt,youshouldlethimorher________．A．wearlightloose-fittingclothingB．moveawayfromtheheatsourceC．restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossibleD．becoveredwithasheetorsomethingelse(B)17.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Firstaidisgivenwhenmedicalhelpisunavailableordelayed.B．Asterilizeddressingisusedtocoverthewoundtoreducepain.C．Beverageshouldbeavoidedifsomeoneissufferingheatstroke.D．Acallon26403708canofferinformationaboutfirstaidtraining.(D)18.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tointroducesomefirstaidtrainingcoursesandschools.B．Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.C．Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.D．Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.BAhobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets，buildmodelships，weavebaskets，watchbirds，huntanimals，climbmountains，raiseflowers，fish，ski，skate，andswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures，attendconcertsandplays，andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment，friendship，knowledgeandrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialprofits.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork，andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，sickorwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，regardlessofhisage，position，orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecover__fromphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheel-chairpatientssomethingtodo，andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes.Inearlytimes，mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwoodorpottery.Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesamemonotonous(單調(diào)的)tasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore，andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewly-foundsparetimehours.SirWilliamOsier，afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying，“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.”(B)19.Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhisoffice.B．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhissparetime.C．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.D．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.(C)20.Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.A．havelittlemoneyB．havemuchmoneyC．haveretiredfromtheirworkD．haveleftschool(B)21.Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”．A．getbackB．becomehealthyagainC．becomecalmD．supplywithanewcover(D)22.What'sthewriter'sopinionabouthobbies?A．Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.B．Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.C．HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.D．Peopleshouldhavehobbiesintheirsparetime.CDoyoustillrememberthegreatsnacksinyourchildhood?Dotheyremindyouofyourhappychildhood?SugarFigure(糖人)

Intheolddays,youcouldalwaysfindpeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.First,themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麥芽糖)withasmallspoon,usinghishandstomakeafigure,suchastheMonkeyKing,theWhiteDragonet,andsoon.Itwasnotexpensive,only1yuanforone.Ifonechildboughtasugarfigure,manyotherchildrenwouldcrowdaroundandadmiDadaBubbleGum(泡泡糖)Almosteverykidisfondofbubblegum.Theyoftengathertogethertoseewhogetsthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke,coveringherfacewithgum!Itwascheap.Icouldget2for1yuan.

BabyFaceIceCream

Weprefertocallitsnowmanicecream.Ittastesverydelicious.Itwasratherexpensive;Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiece,whichwasnoteasyformetobuythemthosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandy

MaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChina,andisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It'sdeliciousbutcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIwouldgettogethertoenjoyTangguar.Whathappytime!(A)23.Achildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchoose________．A．SugarFigureB．DadaBubbleGumC．BabyFaceIceCreamD．MaltSugarCandy(C)24.Ifyouhad10yuan,youcouldbuy________．A．20sugarfiguresB．10dadabubblegumsC．5piecesofbabyfaceicecreamD．25piecesofTangguar(B)25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.B．Childrenusuallyenjoyblowingbubblestogether.C．Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.D．YoucanbuyMaltSugarCandyatanytime.(D)26.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tosellsomepopularsnacks.B．Totellsomefunnystories.C．Torememberthepoorchildhood.D．Tointroducesomegreatsnacks.DMonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear，thisbutterflytravelsabout3，000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico(墨西哥)．Howcanitflysofar？Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip？Scientistsstilldon'thaveananswer.Formanyyears，peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then，in1937，ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years，hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater，itarrivedinMexico.Thelengthofthebutterflies'tripisonlyonepartofthemystery.AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace？Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration(代)makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords，thebutterflythattravelstoMexicothisyearisthegreat-great-grandchildofthebutterflythattravelledtherelastyear.Eachyear，fourgenerationsofaMonarchbutterflyfamilyareborn.Eachgenerationsofthefamilyhasaverydifferentlife.ThefirstgenerationisborninthesouthinlateApril.Itslowlymovesnorth，reproduces(繁衍)，andthendie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterflieslivesforgenerationsareborn，reproduces，anddie.Eachofthesegenerationsofbutterflieslivesforonlytwoorfiveweeks.Intheautumn，thefourthgenerationofbutterfliesisborn.Thisgenerationhasamuchlongerlife.Itlivesforabouteightmonths.Thisgenerationofbutterfliesmakestheamazingjourneybacktothewinterhere，andinthespringtheyreproduceandthendie.Theiroffspringwillbethefirstgenerationofthenextcircleoflife.Today，peoplearestillstudyingtheMonarchbutterfly.Buttheyarenotclearabouteverything.(A)27.Ittookthescientist________tofindoutthatMonarchbutterfliescamefromCanada.A．20yearsB．fourmonthsC．fiveweeksD．eightmonths(D)28.Weknowthatthe________generationofMonarchbutterfliestravelbacktocentralMexico.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth(C)29.Theunderlinedword“offspring”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．seasonsB．butterfliesC．childrenD．parents(C)30.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．MonarchbutterfliesspendwinterineasternCanada.B．Thefourgenerationshavethesamelengthoflife.C．SomegenerationsdieonthewaynorthtoCanada.D．Scientistsareclearabouteverythingofthebutterflies.三、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A．用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。31．It'sawasteoftime__worrying__about__thefuture.32．It'sneithertoocoldnortoohottoday.It'svery__comfortable__.33．Thisbook__belongs__to__Mary，becauseJ．KRowlingisherfavouritewriter.34．Jackdoesn'tfeellike__going__thereanymore.It'sterrible.35．Justtrytomakenewfriendsattheparty，thenyouwon'tfeel__left__out__．B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Grandmother'sProblemTherewasonceagrandmotherlivinginhergrandson's36.__house__(家)．Themanlovedhisgrandmotherverymuch.37.__However__(然而)，shehadsomestrange38.__habits__(習(xí)慣)，sothemanthoughtsheneededmedicalhelp.Perhaps，hethought，itwastimeforherto39.__spend__(度過)therestofherlifeinaspecialhospital.“I'dlikeyoutoexaminemygrandmother，”hetoldadoctor，“thenletmeknow40.__if__youthinksheneedsspecialcare.”“Allright，”thedoctorsaid，“sendhertomenextTuesday.”Tuesdaycameandtheoldwomanwenttoseethedoctor.She41.__sat__(坐)infrontofhimandheaskedherlotsofquestions.Sheansweredthemall，andthedoctorwas42.__surprised__(吃驚的)．“There'snothingwrongwiththiswoman，”hethought.“Idon'tunderstandwhyhergrandsonhassenthertome.43.__Perhaps__(也許)he'stheonewhoneedsspecialcare.”He44.__decided__(決定)toaskheronelastquestion.“Whydoyouthink，”heaskedher，“yourgrandsonwantsyoutohavespecialcare？”“Ilikehamburgers，”shesaid.Thedoctorlaughed，“Ilikehamburgers，too！”“Youdo？”theoldwomansaid，“I'msoglad.Thenyoumustcometomyhouseandhaveahamburgerwithme.I'vegotboxesandboxesoftheminmy45.__bedroom__(臥室)．”四、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Togetadoctoratedegree(博士學(xué)位)isnotaneasything.It'seven46.__harder__(hard)forapersonwhohascerebralpalsy(腦癱)．ButZhangDakui47.__made__(make)it.Zhang，32，wasbornintoafarmer'sfamilyinHenan.Whenhewaslittle，afevergavehimcerebralpalsy.Hecouldn'tstandupat6.Hisparentstiedtwobamboopolesbetweentwotrees.Dayafterday，heheldthepolestopractise48.__walking__(walk)．Heavysnow，tearsorblood—49.__nothing__couldstophim.At9，hestartedtowalk50.__with__thehelpofwalkingstick(拐杖)．He51.__overcame__(overcome)allthesedifficultiesatschool.In2006，hebecameagraduatestudent.Hisdreampushedhimfurther.Hehopedtogetadoctoratedegree，52.__but__mostprofessorsturnedhimdownafterhearingabouthishealthcondition.Finally，ProfessorFanXiaozhongfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyopenedadoorforZhang.“Iwillnottreatyou53.__differently__(different)．Ifyoucanpasstheexamsallby54.__yourself__(you)，youcanstudywithmeforyourdoctor'scourse，”Fansaid.Zhangpassedalltheexams.“Actually，I'mnot55.__as/so__strongasyouthink.IjustworkhardonwhatIshoulddoandwhatIcando.Onlyactionscanchangeourlives，”Zhangsaid.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項中選擇五個句子完成短文，使其文理通順。(有一項多余)Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication.56.__C__Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings，wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloud.Themostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmile.Peopleusuallysmiletoshowhappinessandmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Butsometimesitdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy，however.Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse，hidingotherfeelingslikeanger，fearorworry.57.__B__However，thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelings.Fromthetimewearebabies，weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning.58．__F__Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.Therearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement，butnoddingtheheadupanddownisusedforagr