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【2022年】廣東省深圳市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動內(nèi)容
2.專家認(rèn)為,那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生,不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢、時(shí)間和精力,還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往
3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問題
WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”,請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對此有何看法
2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學(xué)種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4LetterofComplaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheaterhasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedityet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordstoexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.
ALetterofComplain
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.獨(dú)生子女的種種問題
2.造成這些問題的原因
3.提出你的解決方法
HardLifeIsGoodforChildren
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheProspectofElectronicBooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人認(rèn)為隨著電腦技術(shù)的發(fā)展,電子書籍將取代現(xiàn)在的紙制書本。
2.有些人認(rèn)為書本的位置是不可替代的。
3.我的看法是……
TheProspectofElectronicBooks
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamountofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多種途徑解決。
2.哪種途徑適合我(說明理由)。
3.我的看法是……
HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteallopenlettertothemajorofthecitybasedonthefollowingsituation:
Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.1.近年來,本市空氣污染情況越來越嚴(yán)重
2.你認(rèn)為造成空氣污染的主要污染源在哪里?應(yīng)該采取哪些措施?
3.呼吁所有市民積極行動起來,治理空氣污染
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed3OminutestowriteALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhethertheextremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedtorisktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheguidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.TomGranger,19歲,是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動俱樂部(TheUniversityExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí),因設(shè)備出現(xiàn)故障,不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭議。請你給編輯寫一封信,表明你對這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
--事情的起因和你對此事的態(tài)度,是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動,還是反對大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動
--闡明你持有這種看法的理由
--結(jié)論
ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個嚴(yán)肅的問題——再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭取勝利。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.AccordingtoAristotle,knowledgeacquisitionsshouldbepriortoathletictrainingsincebothdevelopmentcouldnothappen_______.
12.
Thedifferencebetweenreal-worldartist'splayingandsingingandheronlinealterego'sisthatthelatter______.
13.
WildGiantPandasaresolelyfoundinSichuan,andthesouthwesternpartsofGansuandShanxiprovinces.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Sensiblecalculationofreal-worldrisksseemsentirelybeyondusandit'ssomethingwe'llneverdoexceptionallywell.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.PartyRandomThoughts
Lastnight,pressuredbywell-intentionedfriends,forthefirsttimeinmonths,Icameoutofwriter'sseclusionandattendedacocktailpartywhichisanotherwordforasocialgathering.SothereIwas,trappedinacrowdedroom,peoplemilling(亂轉(zhuǎn))allaroundme,eachwithadrinkinhand,chitchattingwhilethewaitersskillfullynegotiatedtheirwaythroughthebustlewithtraysofcolorfulbeveragesandfancyhorsd'oeuvres(小菜).Itwasdefinitelypartytime!Yet,insteadoflosingmyselftotheconvivial(歡樂的)surroundingsoffood,drinkandconversations,IfoundmyselfretreatingbackintomyheadallthewaytoChinawherethesubjectofAmericansocialityisofgreatinterest.InChina,manyofmystudentsarecuriousabouthowAmericanspartyandhaveagoodtime."Whatdoyoudo?Singanddance?Towhatkindofmusic?What'sAmericanpartytalk?Howdoyoudressandactataparty?Howaboutfood?Whatdoyoueat?"
Everyyearwithoutfail,studentsasktheirforeignteacherstodedicateafullclasstothisfascinatingtopic.Ofcourse,onewouldthinkthatasubjectasinterestingandentertainingassuchwouldmakeforanexcellentlessonplan,arichsourceofdiscussions.Buttomysurprise,manyteachersrunintoroadblocks(障礙)whengeneratingthisparticularlessonplan."Michelle,Michelle!IhavetoteachaclassonAmericanparties.AndIonlyhave,hmm,fivethingstosayaboutit.AndthatI'lltalkaboutfiveminutes.WhatamIsupposedtodoafterthat?"Theycry."Well,tellmewhatthosefivethingsare,"Iask."Arrivelate,talk,eat,drinkandhaveablast."Theyblurtout.Itistruethatthefivestepslistedaboveencompassmuchofthegoings-onatAmericansocialgatherings.Ofcourse,duringpartiesforspecialoccasionssuchasbirthdays,holidays,weddings,babyshowers,anniversaries,graduations,etc.,thereareadditionalceremoniessuchascakecutting,giftopening,dancing,toasting,game-playing,etc.Butregardless,thefundamentalsofatypicalAmericansoiree(社交晚會)aregoodcompany,goodfoodanddrinks,andgoodtimes.Soundssimply,doesn'tit?Butifyouweretolookdeeperandthinkfurther,you'llrealizethatthere'sfarmoretothesestepsthanmeetstheeyes.FashionablyLate
Itisamajorfauxpas(socialembarrassment)toarriveatapartyearlyorevenontime.Therefore,withtheexceptionofthehosts,youneverwanttobethefirstpersonpresentatasocialfunction.Why?Becausepeoplefearthatothersmaythinkthattheyhavenolifeornothingbettertodothanwaitingforapartytostart.ManyAmericanstrytoprojectanimageofbusinesswhich,whethertrueornot,hasapositivecorrelationwithsuccess.Sobyarrivinglate,youaresaying,"Ileadafulllifeandit'sexcitingandproductive."Therefore,an8o'clockpartycustomarilydoesn'treallystartuntilmaybe9o'clockaseveryonewantstobethoughtofasabusyandimportantpersonwithlotstodo.Inotherwords,apartyisoneofthoserareoccasionswhereyourpunctualitycanactuallyhurtyou.Strange,isn'tit?Anyhow,remember,befashionablylate.
SmallTalk
Onewayofgaugingthesuccessofapartyisbythenoisemeter.Thelouderthepartyis,themomhappeningitis,andthemorefunpeoplearehaving.Thenyoustoptowonder,ifit'ssonoisy,howcanpeoplereallyheareachotherandhavegreat,engagingconversations?Thetruthis,theydon't.Theyengagedinsmalltalk,whichisanotherwordforcasual,trivialconversations.Theychewthefat,shootthebreezeandswapanecdotesaboutrandomsubjects:work,family,news,weather,hobbies,etc.Becausethesurroundingnoiseandactivitiesoftensidetrackpeople,it'sdifficulttogetpersonalordiscussanyonetopicatlengthorindepth.Thepointistohavefun,nottogetserious.
However,keepinmindthatsincepeopletendtob
A.YB.NC.NG
16.JudgingfromDukeUniversity'srecentstudy,evenstudentsrecruitedbytopcollegesseemtohave______before.
17.
Google'sassertionofitsownholiness______.
A.bringsaboutsourgrapesrivals'scorn
B.isabletoreceiveunquestioningtrust
C.makesmanyfirmsdisgusted
D.attractsthesupportofmanyfirmsexceptsourgrapesrivals
18.
Theanimalslivinginextremeoceanicenvironmentshavetofeedoncertainbacteriathathelpthemgetenergyfrom______.
19.
HenrikChristensenismostconcernedaboutwhetherrobotsare______.
A.harmlessB.powerfulC.intelligentD.durable
20.
______havebroughtaboutenvironmentalproblemsattendantonriveruse.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.2million.B.2.5million.C.50,0000.D.15,0000.
22.(16)
A.Thetrainseldomarrivesontime.
B.Theschedulehasbeenmisprinted.
C.Thespeakersarrivedatthestationlate.
D.Thecompanyhastroubleprintingaschedule.
23.(31)
A.Toyshavechangedgreatlyoverthecenturies.
B.Toyshaveremainedmostlythesame.
C.Toyshavebeenspreadintoallthecountries.
D.Variationsdevelopedgraduallyduringtheyears.
24.(38)
25.聽力原文:W:Ispentsomuchtimepolishingmyletterofapplication.
M:It'sworthwhiletomaketheeffort.Youknowjusthowimportantitistogiveimpression.
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation'?
(14)
A.Thewomenisaskingthemanforhelp.
B.Thewomanwantstogetanewposition.
C.Themanisinstructingthewomanhowtowritealetterofapplication.
D.Thewomanhasleftthemanagoodimpression.
26.(24)
A.Over87,000workerswilllosetheirjobsinautocompanies.
B.Manypeoplewillhavetosaybye-byetotheirhighsalaries.
C.Theemployees'laid-offhasagreatimpactontheAmericanbusiness.
D.Americacannolongertakealeadinworldeconomy.
27.聽力原文:W:What'swrongwithLampsonandNancy?Shewouldn'tspeakawordtohim.
M:Oh,althoughLampson'swatchreadthreeforty-five,hewaslateforhisfouro'clockappointmentwithher.
Q:WhatistrueofLampson?
(19)
A.Hiswatchisalwaysaccurate.
B.He'ssupposedtoarriveat3:45.
C.Heforgottolookathiswatch.
D.Hefailedtomakehisappointmentontime.
28.(46)
29.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Hedoesn'twanttolendhissleepingbagtoFred.
B.Fredshouldborrowthesleepingbagfromsomebodyelse.
C.Fredhassuccessfullyborrowedasleepingbag.
D.Fredhasboughtasleepingbagatthegym.
30.(15)
A.Thewomannevertravelsbyplane.
B.Bothspeakersfeelnervouswhenflying.
C.Themanthinkstravelingbyairisquitesafe.
D.Thespeakersfeelsadabouttheseriouslossoflife.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C3】
32.
Accordingtothepassage,inthelate1960'ssomeresidentsofBostonwereconcernedwithwhichaspectofskyscrapers?
A.Thenoisefromtheirconstruction.
B.Theremovaloftreesfrombuildingsites.
C.Theharmfuleffectsonthecity'sgrass.
D.Thehighcostofrentableofficespace.
33.Peoplefromlargefamilieshaveanincreasedriskofstomachcancer,suggestsastudythatfollowedmorethan7,000Japanese-Americanmenfor28years.
ThestudyconcludedthatfamilysizehadamajorinfluenceonthedevelopmentofstomachcancerlinkedtothebacteriumHelicobacterpylori(幽門螺桿菌),andthatyoungersiblings(兄弟,姐妹,同胞,同屬)fromlargefamilieswereespeciallypronetothemostcommonform.ofstomachcancer.
H.pylorilivesinthemucous(黏液的)layerofthestomachandisassociatedwithpepticulcers(消化器官潰瘍)andstomachcancer.It'sestimatedthathalfoftheworld'spopulationcarriesH.pyloriinthestomach.Itcanbetransmittedorallyfrompersontopersonorthroughcontactwithhumanfeces(糞便).
ThestudyfoundthatmenwhocarriedcertainstrainsofH.pyloriintheirstomachsandhadsevenormoresiblingshadmorethantwicetheriskofdevelopingstomachcancer,comparedtomenwiththesameH.pyloristrainswhohadonetothreesiblings.
ThefindingsarepublishedintheJanuary16onlineissueofthejournalPublicLibraryofScienceMedicine.
"Thisisaverycarefullycontrolledstudythatclearlyshowsthattherearefactorsinearlychildhoodthataffecttheriskofdevelopingcancermanydecadeslater,"studyleaderDr.MartinJ.Blaser,professorandchairmanoftheDepartmentofMedicine,andprofessorofmicrobiologyatNewYorkUniversityMedicalCenterandSchoolofMedicine,saidinapreparedstatement.
"Thatearlychildhoodeventsaffecttheriskofcancersoccurringinoldageisremarkable,andthismaybeamodelforothercancers,"Blasersaid.HesaidthatyoungerchildreninlargefamiliesmayacquireH.pylorifromoldersiblingsatatimewhentheyoungerchildren'simmunesystemsarestilldeveloping.This,incombinationwiththefactthatthebacteriumisalreadyadaptedtoageneticallyrelatedperson,meanstheyoungerchildrenmayhaveamorevirulentH.pyloripopulationinthestomachthanifthey'dacquiredthegermfromanon-relative.
Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestgeneralizethepassage?
A.Familysizemaydeterminestomach-cancerrisk.
B.Familysizemaymovestomach-cancerrisk.
C.Thestudymayfollowmorethan7,000Japanese-Americanmenfor28years.
D.Peoplefromsmallfamilieshaveanincreasedriskofstomachcancer.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S6】
39.
【S2】
參考答案
1.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.
2.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:[寫作思路]
這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的題材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官)。按照指令所給出的3個問題,我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出,在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢下,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題:這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識帶到農(nóng)村,改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題:大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層,接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾,他們可以學(xué)到勞動人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論,應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)題,扼要重復(fù)自己的
看法:大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國家的就業(yè)壓力,而且可以回報(bào)社會、服務(wù)社會,不失為一個好主意。
根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。
1.Mypersonalopinion
itishardtofindajobupongraduation
somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials
Ithinkitisagoodidea
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas
theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects
suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively
howtomakeuseofthelocalresources
thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions
theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople
suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.
Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves
accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework
4.Conclusion
Iaminfavorofthisidea.
itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities
butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety
將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。
3.ALetterofComplaintDearsirIamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20)afteraday'shardworkIreturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroomIfoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairmanaftercheckingsaidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonowafteroneweekhaspassedthatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituationespeciallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.SincerelyyoursRichardALetterofComplaintDearsir,Iamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20),afteraday'shardwork,Ireturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroom,Ifoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairman,afterchecking,saidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonow,afteroneweekhaspassed,thatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituation,especiallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.Sincerelyyours,Richard
4.HardLifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoftencomplainthattheonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethestrengthtoaccomplishdifficulttaskneitherdotheypossessthecouragHardLifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoftencomplainthattheonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethestrengthtoaccomplishdifficulttask,neitherdotheypossessthecourag
5.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnologyelectronicbookswillreplacebooksintheirpresentformtobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennowwearehavingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassicalworks.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCDscreenwhichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Justimagine--everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythemaround.Howeverconvenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronicbookswillbeeasytocarryandstoretheywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureoffingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeopleafterallelectronicthingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besideswithcopyrightinviewanelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensiveformostpeopletoaffordwhichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinionelectronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessandconveniencebutitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooksjustastheexistenceofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaperdictionaries.TheProspectofElectronicBooksManypeoplebelievethatwiththedevelopmentofcomputertechnology,electronicbookswillreplacebooksintheirpresentform.tobecomethechiefmodeofreading.Evennow,wearehavingmini-electronicdictionariesandCDswhichholddozensofclassicalworks.Thedaywon'tbefar-offwhenwecanhaveanotebook-sizedLCDscreen,whichpresentsanypagewewanttoreadinalongbooklist.Justimagine--everythingyouwanttoreadtoonearthisinafew"notebooks"!Peoplewillnolongerhavetomakeroomforheavybooksorcarrythemaround.However,convenienceisnottheonlything.Althoughelectronicbookswillbeeasytocarryandstore,theywon'tprovidetheoldpleasureoffingeringthroughafavoritepaperbook.Tomanypeople,afterall,electronicthingsaremore"inhuman"andmoreunreal.Besides,withcopyrightinview,anelectronicbookcontaininghundredsofhookscanbetooexpensiveformostpeopletoafford,whichmighthinderitsproduction.Inmyopinion,electronicbookswillbecomepopularinthefuturefortheircompactnessandconvenience,butitcannotentirelyreplacepaperbooks,justastheexistenceofminielectronicdictionariestodaydoesnotmeantheendofqualitypaperdictionaries.
6.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998--1999accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisuretime--overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomenperhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overallthechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedbymenandwomeninatypicalweekin1998--1999,accordingtogenderandemploymentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehadforty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-sevenhours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemalepart-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymorethanwomeninfull-timeemployment,perhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.Intheunemployedandretiredcategories,leisuretimeshowedanincreaseforbothsexes,asmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoo,menenjoyedmoreleisuretime--overeightyhours,comparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen,perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthehomethanmen.Lastly,housewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursofleisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall,thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmaleleisuretimewereavailable,menenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextratime.
7.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChinaandmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitteduniversitiescannolongerbefinancedexclusivelybythegovernmentandstudentsmustpayatleastpartlyfortheirschooling.Therearevariouswaysforastudenttopayhistuitionandfees.Tobeginwithifthestudentisquiteexcellentinhisstudieshecanapplyforscholarship.SecondlyespeciallyinChinahecanalwaysdependonhisparentsforallkindsofexpenditureincludinglivingallowances.Thenhecanchoosetoturntothebankforaloantopayhiswaythroughuniversitywhichhecanrepayaftergraduation.Ifhefindsalltheabovenotdesirablehestillhasanotherroadtotake--todoapart-timejobandworkhiswaythrough.InmycaseIamfortunateenoughtobebornintoawell-to-dofamilyandhavenodifficultyhavingmyparentspayforallmyfees.ButasacollegestudentIdislikeatotallydependentexistencesoIamworkingpart-timeasanewspaper-boytohelpsupportmyself.AndIamalsostudyinghardhopingtowinsomescholarshiporawardsonedaysothatIcanbewhollyself-reliantandindependent.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationWiththerapiddevelopmentofhighereducationinChina,andmorehighschoolgraduatesadmitted,universitiescannolon
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