黑龍江省雙鴨山市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)第一次模擬卷(附答案)

黑龍江省雙鴨山市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

29.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

二、漢譯英(20題)31.我們建議盡快召開(kāi)一次會(huì)議。

32.給我印象最深的washisimage.

33.他今天又遲到了。我確保他明天不會(huì)遲到。

34.在開(kāi)始做一項(xiàng)新工作之前，我們應(yīng)該先完成手頭的工作。

35.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.

36.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管發(fā)生什么）.

37.（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)）,Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

38.（直到最近）peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

39.他剛才說(shuō)的話與正在討論的問(wèn)題幾乎無(wú)關(guān)。

40.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

41.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

42.丈夫死后，她只好獨(dú)自挑起撫養(yǎng)五個(gè)孩子的經(jīng)濟(jì)重?fù)?dān)。

43.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。

44.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>

45.Statisticsshowthat（貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大了）.

46.孩子們說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。

47.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價(jià)格大幅度上升。

48.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

49.他別無(wú)選擇buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

50.研究表明男人比女人更容易得心臟病。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).

52.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.

53.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

54.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

55.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

56.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

57.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

58.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

59.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

60.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．a(chǎn)notherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

62.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.

A．sodoesJerry

B．Jerryistoo

C．neitherdoesJerry

D．Jerrydoesn'ttoo

63.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

64.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go

65.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.

A．musthavegotthrough

B．wouldhavegotthrough

C．wouldgetthrough

D．couldgetthrough

66.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.

A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments

67.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.

A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin

68.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A．youcan

B．mayyou

C．youmust

D．mustyou

69.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

70.Theconcerthasalreadybegun．Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________．

A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

SomeoftheyoungmeninFrancecriticizethenewwayoflifebecause______.

A.theythemselvesarenotcompetentenoughtoadapttothecompetitivesociety

B.theyaremoreconservative

C.theyfeartheconsequencesofthenewwayoflife

D.theyhavenomaterialpursuit

72.

OnChristmasDay,peopleoften______toeachother.

A.givemoney

B.askformoney

C.askforpresents

D.givepresents

73.

Forthesecondtime,theman'sheadwashitby______.

A.theboxofbricks

B.theladder

C.thetopofthebuilding

D.thepulley

74.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________．

A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts

B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts

C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists

D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments

75.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

76.Sometimesteensneedtohavesometimeawayfromtheirfamilies.Theymaywant'tomoveoutofthefamilyhomeforawhile.

Manyparentswillsaynotothisdemand.Butexpertssayitmightbeagoodideatoletyourteenslivewithafriendorrelative.

"ItwasthebreakIneededatthetime,"saidRichardLerner.Heistalkingaboutthetimehespentlivingwithhisgrandmotherwhenhewas15.

"ItallowedmetobeadifferentpersonthanIwaswithmyparents."Lernersaid.HenowheadstheInstituteforChildren,YouthandFamiliesatMichiganStateUniversity.

Expertssayteenslivingawayfromtheirfamiliescantestnewwaysofthinkingandgettingalongwithpeople.Theymayseenewsolutions(解答)toproblems.

Thisisdifferentfromrunningaway,theexpertsstress.Runawaysareoftenfleeingseriousproblems.

Someteenswhowantsometimeawayfromfamilyattendastructuredsummerprogram.Othersliveforawhilewitharelativeorwiththefamilyofafriend.

Ifthereisconflict(沖突)athome,havingateenliveelsewherecanbenefitotherfamilymembers.Itgiveseveryonespacetodevelopbetterrelationships.

JosephKettteacheshistoryattheUniversityofVirginiainCharlottesville.Hesayslivingathomeuntilthelateteenyearshasbecomethenorm(準(zhǔn)則)onlyinrecenttimes.

"Inthe17thcentury,childrenwereoftensenttoliveinotherpeople'shomeswhentheywereabout10or11,"hesaid.

PeterSherasteacheseducationattheUniversityofVirginia.Hesaidparentsshouldlistenwhenachildwantstomoveout.Theyshouldtrytofindoutwhythechildwantssometimeaway.

Often,parentscanhelpthechildfindasafeplacetostayduringthattime.Inothercases,theycanmeetthechild'sneedsathome.

Accordingtothispassage,manyparentsthinkit______fortheirchildrentoliveawayfromthem.

A.rightB.happyC.unsafeD.reasonable

77.Theexperimentwasdesignedtofindout______.

A.howtoteachthestudentsinthescienceclass

B.whetherpoetryisdifficultforsciencestudents

C.whattobetaughtinthehumanitiesclass

D.whymanyhumanitiesstudentsfindsciencehard

78.

WhatJimsaidcanbesaidtobe______.

A.anexcuseB.alieC.ajokeD.atruth

79.Accordingtothepassage,theactionsofthedepositorsofMrs.Vaught'sbankwereaffectedmainlybythe______.

A.easewithwhichtheycouldgettheirmoney

B.confidencethatMrs.Vaughtshowed

C.failureofseveralotherbankstoopen

D.confidenceshownbyotherdepositorsofthebank

80.StevenlovestheideaofhavingdeliciousmealwhileenjoyingthenightviewofWashingtonD.C.Hewillprobablyreservearoombycalling.

A.(703)524-4300.

B.(073)418-12341.

C.(703)525-0300.

D.(703)979-3722.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

9.C

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

11.D

12.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

14.D

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.B

18.B

19.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

21.D

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

24.B

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

26.C

27.C

28.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

29.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

30.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

31.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible．

32.Whatimpressedmemost

33.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.Heislateagaintoday.I'llseetoit/makesurethathewillnotbelatetomorrow.

34.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.

35.I'mquitesure

36.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

37.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

38.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

39.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.

40.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

41.brokehisleg

42.Afterherhusbanddiedshehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.Afterherhusbanddied,shehadtobeartheseverefinancialburdenofraising5childrenbyherself.

43.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.

44.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

45.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

46.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

47.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

48.Intheory

49.Hehasnochoice

50.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.Studiesshowthatmenaremorelikelytosufferfromheartattacksthanwomen.

51.highly

52.reliable

53.consideration

54.proposal

55.efficiency

56.explanation

57.application

58.regardless

59.acceptable

60.preference

61.C表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

62.Cseldom含有否定意義，C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。

63.A

64.C10．答案為C

小的瞬間有時(shí)感覺(jué)能持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。last指時(shí)間的持續(xù)；其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合句意：keep“保持”；have“擁有”；go“進(jìn)行”。

65.B從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

66.B

67.D

68.D以“only+狀語(yǔ)”開(kāi)頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語(yǔ)氣更堅(jiān)決，可能性更大。

69.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“掙來(lái)的錢”；A．wage是“工資”，通常是周薪或按小時(shí)、按天發(fā)工資；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能獲得的，前一分句說(shuō)明了“他不工作”，所以其他三項(xiàng)都不符合。

70.D本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：音樂(lè)會(huì)已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了，你應(yīng)該早一點(diǎn)兒來(lái)。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級(jí)。

71.C解析：本題為事實(shí)判斷題。第三段第三句“Theyareconcernedwiththefuture，andtheyfearthatFrance