八年級英語上冊Unit+6+Im+going+to+study+computer+science+Section+AGrammar+Focus-3c+人教新目標(biāo)版

第三課時(shí)SectionA(GrammarFocus～3c)單元同步語法精講begoingto的用法(1)表示主語的意圖、計(jì)劃、打算，所表達(dá)的動作基本上會實(shí)現(xiàn)。eg：WearegoingtohaveafootballgamenextSunday.下周日我們打算進(jìn)行一場足球賽。(2)表示主語根據(jù)當(dāng)前的情況作出預(yù)測，指即將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事，常用于I'm，I'mafraid或Ithink等后面。eg：Lookatthedarkclouds！I'mafraidit'sgoingtorain！看那些烏云！恐怕馬上就要下雨了。begoingto的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)肯定句：主語＋be(am/is/are)＋going＋to＋動詞原形＋其他。eg：Theyaregoingtoplayvolleyball.他們打算打排球。(2)否定句：主語＋be(am/is/are)＋not＋going＋to＋動詞原形＋其他。eg：Wearen'tgoingtoplayvolleyball.我們不打算打排球。(3)一般疑問句：Be(Am/Is/Are)＋主語＋going＋to＋動詞原形＋其他？eg：

Ishegoingtoplayvolleyball？他打算打排球嗎？(4)特殊疑問句：疑問詞＋一般疑問句？eg：What'shegoingtodothisweekend？這個周末他打算做什么？begoingto連用的時(shí)間狀語：begoingto表達(dá)的是未發(fā)生的動作，因此常與一些表示將來時(shí)間的狀語連用，如：tomorrow“明天”，thisevening“今天晚上”，nextmonth“下個月”等等。單元同步語法強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．He'sgoingtobuyabighousewhenhe________moremoney.A．hasB．haveC．willhaveD．isgoingtohave2．Whichcity________MrSmithgoingto________？A．is，movetoB．is，moveC．a(chǎn)re，move3．Thegirl________anewcomputerforherselfnextyear.A．buyB．buysC．boughtD．isgoingtobuyA

A

D

4．I'm________volleyballtomorrow.A．practiceB．goingpracticeC．goingtopracticeD．gotopractice5．I________tohaveatriptoWuhannextweek.A．a(chǎn)mgoingB．a(chǎn)mgoC．isgoD．isgoingtoC

A

二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6．He___________________(be)backin2days.7．I__________________(be)anEnglishteacherwhenIgrowup.8．Thereisnofruitleft(剩余的)，I___________________(buy)somethisafternoon.9．Comeon！Thetrain________________________(start)inaminute.10．Theyaregoingto________(hold)awelcomepartyforthenewteacher.isgoingtobe

amgoingtobe

amgoingtobuy

isgoingtostart

hold

三、按要求完成句子。11．Mysisterisgoingtostudyswimming.(改為一般疑問句)____________sister______tostudyswimming?12．Theyaregoingtotakeguitarlessons.(改為否定句)They________________totakeguitarlessons.13．Hiscousinisgoingtobeascienceteacher.(改為同義句)Hiscousin________________ascienceteacher.14．I'mgoingtobuyacarmadeintheUSA．(對畫線部分提問)________________you_______________?15．TheGreensaregoingtomovetoAustralia．(對畫線部分提問)____________________theGreens____________________？Isyour

going

aren'tgoing

willbe

Whatare

goingtodo

Whereare

goingtomove

1．send及物動詞，“派遣；打發(fā)；發(fā)送”，其過去式為sent。sendsbtodosth意為“派某人做某事”；sendsb.sth.＝sendsth.tosb.給某人送寄某物eg：HesentmeacardfromHongKong.＝HesentacardtomefromHongKong.他從香港給我寄了一張卡片。2．medicine用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“藥；內(nèi)服藥”。常用短語：takemedicine吃藥根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。1．OntheInternetIreadtwo________(文章)andtheywereinteresting.2．YesterdayI________(郵寄)alettertoSimon.3．Thetwo_____________(綜合性大學(xué))areveryfamousinthecity.4．Togetabetter________(教育)，hewent