2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Troubledbyaterribleheadache,Catherinewonderedhowshecould_______herselfofthebadsituation.A.throw

B.remove

C.move

D.rid參考答案：D略2.Mr.Frankaskedme

Icouldgowithhimto

hecalledtheTreasureHousethenextweek. A．that;which B．whether;that C．whether;what D．that;where參考答案：CC考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：Frank先生問(wèn)我是不能下周和他一塊去被他叫做寶藏的地方。Ask后面跟著賓語(yǔ)從句，故選whether,第二空to缺少賓語(yǔ)從句，hecalledtheTreasureHouse缺少賓語(yǔ)，故what,因此選C項(xiàng)。3.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisitoftheminonlyoneday.A.either B.both C.all D.neither參考答案：B考查代詞用法。句意:牛津離斯特拉特福德不遠(yuǎn),所以你僅用一天就可以輕松游覽這兩個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意,此處要表達(dá)的是一天里兩個(gè)地方都可以去,故用both。4.MrJohnsonwasdisappointedathisstudentsforhavingapassivelearning

.A.attitude B.energy C.progress D.result參考答案：A5.Bydoingtheprogramwithanotherperson，Mr．Greenandhispartnerreceiveda10％discountforthecourse，_____themmorethanl,000yuan．A．saving

B．tosave

C．saved

D．save參考答案：A6.Itwasinthelab_____wastakenchargebyProfessorWang______theydidtheexperiment.A.where,that

B.that,which

C.that,where

D.which,that參考答案：D7.

Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.

A.then

B.there C.while

D.where參考答案：D解析：where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,作先行詞“adaycarecenter”的定語(yǔ)。where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),表示在日托中心孩子們學(xué)習(xí)簡(jiǎn)單的游戲和歌曲。then是副詞,意為“那么,那時(shí)”；there是副詞,意為“在那里”；while作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句或讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。8.Theclimateconferencewasattendedby11,000people,

itthelargestUNgatheringeverheld.A.making

B.tomake

C.made

D.tobemaking參考答案：A9.Manyteensdon’tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,which______themupatnight．

A．makes

B．breaks

C．turns

D．keeps參考答案：D

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A與之構(gòu)成makeup，指給演員化妝；breakup，指驅(qū)散、遣散；turnup一般不接人作賓語(yǔ)；keepup，指使某人熬夜。根據(jù)句子的意思本題的正確答案選D。10.—Youlookratherpale,Aren’tyoufeelingwell?—

,IwassickmostofthenightA、Notvery

B、Nevermind

C、Yes,Iam

D、Takeiteasy參考答案：A11.Thenewsthatvirus

PandaBurningJossSticksstealsonlinegameaccounts

mostoftheonlinegameplayers.

A.thatis;worries

B.named;develops

C.called;saddens

D.calling;sad參考答案：C12.-Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasaboutthedesign.A、filling B、filled C、tofill D、beingfilled參考答案：A13.Everyoneinthecityissuretobenefitfromthenewshoppingmall_____nextyear.A.tobecompleted

B.havingcompleted

C.completed

D.completing參考答案：A【命題立意】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：這座城市的每一個(gè)人相信將受益于明年完工的新購(gòu)物中心。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞nextyear可知此處只能用不定式表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情；mall是complete的動(dòng)作承受者，故應(yīng)選A。14.Itiscommon

togivechildrenandtheseniorssomeluckymoneyontheeveoftheSpringFestival. A．practice B．reality C．knowledge D．belief

參考答案：15.Fromtheir______onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage

B.condition

C.position

D.situation參考答案：C略16.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_________openduringthevacation.

A.mustbekept

B.iskept

C.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltanegativeemotion—likestress,anger,or_36_.Whatwasgoingthroughyour_37_asyouweregoingthroughthatnegativity?Wasyourmindcluttered（混亂的）withthoughts?Orwasitparalyzed,unableto_38_?Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfinthe_39_ofaverystressfultime,oryoufeelangryorfrustrated,stop.Whateveryou'redoing,stopandsitforoneminute.Whileyou'resittingthere,_40_immerseyourselfinthenegativeemotion.Allowthatemotionto_41_you.Allowyourselfoneminutetotrulyfeelthatemotion.Don't_42_yourselfhere.Taketheentireminute—butonlyoneminute—todo_43_elsebutfeelthatemotion.Whentheminuteisover,askyourself,"AmIwillingtokeep_44_tothisnegativeemotion_45_Igothroughtherestoftheday?"Onceyou'veallowedyourselftobetotallyimmersedintheemotionandreally_46_it,youwillbesurprisedtofindthattheemotion_47_latherquickly.Thisexerciseseemssimple—almosttoosimple._48_,itisveryeffective.Byallowingthatnegativeemotionthe_49_tobetrulyfelt,youaredealingwiththeemotion_50_stuffingitdownandtryingnottofeelit.Youareactually_51_thepoweroftheemotionbygivingitthespaceandattentionitneeds.Whenyouimmerseyourselfintheemotion,andrealizethatitisonlyemotion,it_52_itscontrol,Youcanclearyourheadandproceedwithyourtask.Tryit.Keepapieceofpaperwithyouthatsaysthefollowing:_53_.Immerseforoneminute.DoIwanttokeepthisnegativity?Breathedeeply,exhale,release.Moveon!Thiswill_54_youofthestepstotheprocess.Remember:takethetimeyouneedtoreallyimmerseyourselfintheemotion.Then,whenyoufeelyou'vefeltit_55_,releaseit—reallyletgoofit.Youwillbesurprisedathowquicklyyoucanmoveonfromanegativesituationandgettowhatyoureallywanttodo!36.A.sadness

B.frustration

C.regret

D.sorrow37.A.heart

B.thought

C.mind

D.body38.A.move

B.survive

C.talk

D.think39.A.beginning

B.end

C.middle

D.start40.A.completely

B.immediately

C.hardly

D.never41.A.destroy

B.torture

C.consume

D.escape42.A.abandon

B.cheat

C.blame

D.doubt43.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing44.A.holdingon

B.givingin

C.lookingforward D.addingup45.A.till

B.as

C.before

D.once46.A.defeat

B.fight

C.feel

D.forget47.A.clears

B.escapes

C.releases

D.runs48.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Moreover

D.However49.A.space

B.reason

C.chance

D.time50.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan51.A.addingto

B.takingaway

C.subjectingto

D.objectingto52.A.gains

B.takes

C.keeps

D.loses53.A.Calm

B.Relax

C.Wait

D.Stop54.A.inform

B.warn

C.convince

D.remind55.A.already

B.enough

C.gone

D.long參考答案：36-40BCDCA

41-45CBDAB 46-50CADAC 51-55BDDDB

三、閱讀理解18.TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportunities,mistakes,anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,Ialways[KS5UKS5U]thoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacomputer,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding(襯墊)ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou”.WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbethere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmy[KS5UKS5U]dayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality（可能發(fā)生的事）.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.21.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.

B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.C.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.D.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.22.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto_______________.A.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor

B.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanC.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany

D.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproaching23.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosedinmeaningto“____________”.A.abandoned

B.lacked

C.avoided

D.wasted24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheEmotionalWell-being

B.TheTwoSaddestWordsC.TheMostUsefulRule

D.ThePeaceofMind參考答案：21.D22.B23.A24.B22.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段"WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday，ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn'tbehere．ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe's84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn'tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim．可知我在周五休息的時(shí)候去工作是為了去看我的已經(jīng)是個(gè)老人的爸爸，故選B．23.A猜測(cè)詞意題。由第三段Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay"Iloveyou"or"Iforgiveyou．可知我們都知道失去親人的人當(dāng)初放棄了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)"我愛(ài)你"或"我原諒你"．劃線詞語(yǔ)指“放棄”與A項(xiàng)同義，故選A．24.B主旨大意題。本文圍繞英語(yǔ)中兩個(gè)最悲傷的詞語(yǔ)展開(kāi)敘述，故選B．【名師點(diǎn)睛】推理判斷題的解題方法：推理判斷題不僅要求考生讀懂文章中的每個(gè)句子的意思還要推理它們之間的關(guān)系，結(jié)合自己的生活常識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再通過(guò)邏輯推理和判斷，理解文章的言外之意，從而揭示文章的深層涵義。如文中第21小題由第二段whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter，orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（襯墊）ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable．可知在物體絆住別人之前將它移動(dòng)屬于the"extraminute"rule，故選D．任何一篇文章都有其特定的寫(xiě)作目的，讀者應(yīng)當(dāng)知道如何去做或按照某種方式傳遞思考問(wèn)題。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatkindofjobdoyouwanttodointhefuture?Onethatearnsthemostmoneyoronethatgivesyouthehighestsocialposition?Whataboutajobthatmakesyoufeelhappy?Surprisingly,thesethreethingsdonotalwaysgotogetherinthejobworld．AccordingtoageneralsocialsurveybytheNationalOrganizationforResearchattheUniversityofChicagointheUS,thetenhappiestjobsarenotthosewithbetterpayorhighersocialposition．Theyareordinaryjobs．

Butwhatisitthatmakesa"happy"job?Researchersfoundthatpeoplearehappierwhentheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingworthwhile．Sixofthetoptenhappiestjobsarebasedheavilyonhelpingothers,suchasfirefighters,teachers,andphysicaltherapists（理療師）Beingabletoexpressoneselfisalsoimportantforpeopletofeelsatisfied．Takeauthorsasanexample．Theirpayis"ridiculouslylowornon-existent",but"thefreedomofwritingdownthecontentsofyourownmindleadstohappiness,"wrotebusinessauthorSteveDenningonhisblogonForbes．com．Thesejobsaregreatlydifferenttothetopten"hatedjobs",accordingawebsitesurveyearlierthisyear．Directorofinformationtechnology,salesmanager,technicalspecialistandothersthataregenerallyconsideredrespectablejobsareonthelist．ToddMayfromTheNewYorkTimesdidn'tfindtheresultsstrange．Hearguedthat"ameaningfullifemust,insomesensethen,makepeoplefeelworthwhile"．Ifapersondoesn'tparticipateinthecauses"thataregenerallyregardedasworthy,likefeedingandclothingthepoor,theirlifewilllackmeaning,"hesaid．Worktakesupthegreaterpartofmostpeople'sliv