2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市玉林彌勒高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省榆林市玉林彌勒高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfied

satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying參考答案：C2.Themangerreceivedsix_________forthisposition.A.applications

B.appointments

C.apply

D.appreciation參考答案：A3.Itisnotdifficultto______Mr.Huangfromamongacrowdbecauseheisaboveaverageheight.A.leaveout B.pickout C.runinto D.lookinto參考答案：B4.Thewriterwas

hiswritingandheforgottoflick(輕彈)theashesfromhiscigar.A.absorbedto

B.absorbedin

C.absorbedon

D.absorbedat參考答案：B5.Archeologistsfoundthetombwasdelicatelydesigned,_______offront,backandsiderooms.Aconsisted

Btoconsist

Cconsisting

Dhavingconsisted參考答案：C6.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisviewedbymanyasahistory-makingproject,______applaudedbytheChineseandthoseamongtherouteaswell.A.one

B.onethat

C.theone

D.theonethat參考答案：A7.WheneverIseehim,heis_______ahappysmile.

A.puttingon

B.wearing

C.dressing

D.havingon參考答案：B8.Thereare_____largenumberofpeoplethere,sowesoonlost____sightofhim.A.the;×

B.×;the

C.a;×

D.a;the參考答案：C9._________possibilitiesmustbeconsideredinabusinessnegotiation.A.Sucha B.Suchmany C.Onesuch D.Allsuch參考答案：D10.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended

B.hadattendedC.amattending

D.haveattended參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這是從我來到這所學(xué)校到現(xiàn)在聽過的最具啟發(fā)性的講座。從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，選D。11.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.

A.and B.or C.however D.while參考答案：D12.–WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.--Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what參考答案：A13.OnlywhenIwokeup________whathadhappened.A.IknewB.didIknowC．Ididknow

D．hadIknown[參考答案：B14.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：“一帶一路”建設(shè)創(chuàng)造的機(jī)遇屬于世界，人類擁有美好未來。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語，而havingensured表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞belong之前，與題意不符，故選B。15.----WheredoesMr.Blacklive?Canyouguess?-----Sorry,Ican’tguess________.A.wheredoeshelive

B.wherehelivesinB.wheredoeshelivein

D.wherehelives參考答案：D16._____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

A.There

B.That

C.This

D.It參考答案：D二、完型填空17.

AndywasstilltravelinginSpainwhenherealizedhehadtoconfirm(確認(rèn))hisflighthomewiththeairlinecompany.HewasvisitingSpaininorderto

1

hisSpanish.Whenhewasspeakingtopeople

2

hehadno

3

understandingwhattheysaid.

4,whenhewasspeakingonthephone,he

5

hadaproblem.Andy

6

theairline.Andtheclerkconfirmedthathisplanewasleavingatnineo’clockthreedaysfromthatday.She

7

toldAndytobeattheairporttwohours

8

inordertocheckinhisluggageandgetaseat.Sincehewas

9

inthreedays,Andydidn’t

10

anytime.Hevisitedasmanyplacesashecould.Hethoughtthatitwouldprobablybeawhilebeforehehadenoughmoneyagain.Hewishedhecould

11

andspendayearinSpain.Too

12

,thefinaldayarrived.Andyleftearlyfortheairporttoarrivetwohoursbeforetake-off.Hehatedto

13

.Hewenttotheclerkto

14

histicket.Theclerklookedattheticketwith

15

.“Why,sir,butyourflightwasatnineo’clockinthemorning,and

16

itiseightintheevening.”“ButIconfirmedmyflight,”

17

Andy.“WillIhavetopayforanotherticket?”“No,sir.However,thenextflightoutwillbethreedaysfromnow.”Andy’s

18

ofshockturnedtooneof

19

asherealizedthatnowhecouldcontinuehis

20

.1.A.prepare

B.improve

C.enjoy

D.learn2.A.slowly

B.inpublic

C.inperson

D.carefully3.A.difficulty

B.idea

C.mistake

D.interest4.A.Instead

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.However5.A.even

B.just

C.still

D.seldom6.A.called

B.liked

C.trusted

D.asked7.A.again

B.also

C.only

D.once8.A.before

B.earlier

C.later

D.after9.A.moving

B.returning

C.staying

D.leaving10.A.take

B.have

C.lose

D.find11.A.wait

B.gohome

C.stop

D.comeback12.A.shortly

B.quickly

C.badly

D.early13.A.speak

B.go

C.rush

D.delay14.A.buy

B.present

C.order

D.provide15.A.astonishment

B.patience

C.respect

D.delight16.A.maybe

B.so

C.here

D.now17.A.insisted

B.apologized

C.replied

D.demanded18.A.experiencee

B.expression

C.look

D.face19.A.pleasure

B.comfort

C.sadness

D.hopelessness20.A.plan

B.flight

C.journey

D.vacation

參考答案：1-5ADBDD

6-10ADACC

11-15BABDB

16-20DDABA三、閱讀理解18.WhiletherestofhisfamilywashappilyfeastingduringSpringFestival,ZuXinming,aSenior2studentinShaanxiprovince,wasfrowning.“Everytimemysleaveafterdinner,almosthalfofthedishesareunfinished,”hesaid,andwethrowawayalotoffood.NowadaysinChina,foodwasteisawidespreadproblem.Eachyear,Chinesepeoplethrowawaytheequivalent(相等的量)ofabout50milliontonsofgrain,anamountwhichcouldfeed200millionpeople,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.

Onereasonisthatpeopleareunawareoftheissue.

“Someofmyfriendsdon’tcareatallwhentheycan’tfinishthefoodontheirplates,”saidZu,“andtheyeventhrowitawayiftheydon’tlikethetaste.”

GongTao,anofficialfromtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaCommitteeofCentralSouthUniversityinHunanprovince,isworriedaboutthedecreasingawarenessoffoodwasteonhiscampusinrecentyears.

“Studentsdon’tknowhowmuchhardworkothersgothroughinordertoprovidetheirfood,”GaotoldChinaEducationDaily.

OnedeeperfactoristheChineseculturalvalueof“face”.InaChinesebanquet(宴會(huì))setting,thehostfeelsgreatshamewhenguests’platesareempty.“ServinglotsoffoodistheChinesewayofshowingrespecttoguestsanddisplayinggenerosity,”YuChangjiang,asociologistatPekingUniversity,toldXinhua.

Hugepublicspendingongovernmentbanquetsisalsoworseningthesituation.Governmentbanquetsatthetaxpayer’sexpense(納稅人承擔(dān)費(fèi)用)havebecome“amajorsourceofwaste”,commentedPeople’sDaily.

Thegoodnewsisthatpeoplearealreadybeginningtotakeaction.OnJan16,10restaurantswith749outlets(店)inBeijingjoinedan“eatingup”campaignpromotedbyXuXiake,deputydirectorofChinaLandandResourcesNews.Theserestaurantshavebegunservinghalf-sizedmealsandsmalldishes.

So,howcanyouhelpreducefoodwaste?Discusswithyourfamilyregularlyaboutyourfoodpreferencesandhowmuchyouwanttoeat.Eatallofthefoodonyourplateandinyourbowl.Andeachweek,helpyourparentscleanthefridgesothatallofthefoodgetseatenbeforeitgoestowaste.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.The“eatingup”campaignwasfirstpromotedby10restaurants.B.Eatlesssotherewillbelessfoodwastedinthecountry.C.Studentsallunderstandwellthehardworkinproducingfood.D.InChineseculture,peopleshowtheirwelcomebyservinglotsoffood.57.Theunderlinedword“frown”ismostprobablytoshow_________.A.satisfaction

B.Anger

C.dissatisfaction

D.surprise58.Thepassageismeanttotellthereaders__________.A.everybodyshoulddohisbittohelpreducewasteB.everybodymustjoininthe“eating-up”campaignC.ChinesewayofshowinggenerosityisawasteoffoodD.somerestaurantshavebeguntoservehalf-sizedmeals59.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassageforthefoodwasteprobleminChina?A.5

B.2

C.3

D.460.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Textbook

B.Newspaper

C.Magazine

D.Guidebook參考答案：DCACB19.Oneformofsocialprejudiceagainstolderpeopleisthebeliefthattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikeplayingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn’titunfairthatolderpeopleenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrowned(皺眉)uponbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysolderpeoplehavemorecontrolovertheirlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeelingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectivewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostolderpeopledidn’tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswithit.Nowcomputershavebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersover65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says:“Ifinditveryrelaxing.It’snotverydemanding,butyoustillneedtoconcentrate.”Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored“greygames”isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailableonthemarket.There’sagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategy(策略)andsimulation(模擬)games.InternetChessandTrainSimulatorareamongthemostpopularofthese.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofchallenges,suchaskeepingtoastrict-timetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat“greygamers”simplydon’thavetheskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinkingthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe“greygamers”maywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.Ingameswherespeedisthemainconsideration,olderpeoplewouldbeatadisadvantagebecausetheymayhaveslowerreactiontimes.Ontheotherhand,“greygamers”haveapreferenceforslowerpaced,mindchallenginggames.32.Thesecondparagraphisintendedto____.A.showthebestwaytoexercisethebrain

B.stresstheimportanceofgoodhealthC.explainwhygreygamersexist

D.teachhowtoplayvideogames33.Whatwasolderpeople’sattitudetowardspersonalcomputersatfirst?A.Doubtful

B.Concerned

C.Enthusiastic

D.Supportive34.ThemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4is_____.A.offeringanalyses

B.givingexamplesC.makin