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文檔簡介

learnaboutlanguageWhatwashisjob?Hewasawell-knowndoctor,soheoftenpatients.

attendedWhatdidhediscover?Hediscoveredthatthewatercholera.

waslinkedtoWhathelpedhimdrawtheconclusion?

Hedrewtheconclusionwiththehelpofamap.

valuableWhatdidhedoafterthediscovery?

First,hethesourceofthewaterandfoundtheriverhadbeenpolluted.Next,hepeoplenottousethepollutedwater.Then,heinstructedthewatercompanynottopeoplepollutedwater.Finally,“KingCholera”was.

lookedinto

instructed

expose

to

defeatedRevision

1.attend

vt,vi

1)tobepresentat;goto(meeting,school,conference,lecture…)出席;參加。

Hedecidedtoattendthemeetinghimself.

2)tolookafter,care

for,serve

照顧,看護(hù)Whichdoctorisattendingto(on)you?

3)togowith伴隨

Theworkwasattendedwithmuchdifficulty.

這項工作帶來許多困難。attendancen.照顧,出席人數(shù)他決定親自赴會。哪位醫(yī)生護(hù)理你的?Languagepoints2.belinkedto

(beconnectedwith)

3.Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.=Themapgaveaclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.Thecluewasofadj.valuen.Hissuccesswaslinkedtohisdeeploveforpeople.valuable4.exposevt.(與to連用)暴露,揭露,受到風(fēng)險1)Being

sunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.2)Herinnocenceandyouthwill

expose

herto

manydangers.exposedto5.controlv./n.統(tǒng)治,控制Thegovernmenttriesitsbesttocontroltheprices.

1)losecontrolof/be(go)outofcontrol

失去控制,無法控制

Thedriverlostcontrolofhiscaranditknockedintoatree.=Thecarwasoutofcontrolandknockedintoatree.2)incontrolof/underthecontrolof

MrBrownisincontrolofthemoney.=ThemoneyisunderthecontrolofMrBrown.政府努力控制物價。6.absorbvt./vi.

1)totakeorsuckin(liquids)吸收Aspongeabsorbswater.2)totakein(knowledge,ideas)專心于

Thelittlegirlwasabsorbedinreadingatale.7.severeadj.

1)soserious;sobad嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)格的Hisseverelooksfrightenedme.2)veryharmfulorpainful;seriousoruncomfortable(疼痛)劇烈的,嚴(yán)重的

--severeacuterespiratorysyndrome嚴(yán)重的、急性的呼吸道綜合病海綿吸水

這個小姑娘正在全神貫注地閱讀一篇故事。他的嚴(yán)厲表情使我恐慌。SARSblamevt.

責(zé)備;譴責(zé);把……歸咎于

n.

過失,責(zé)備

8.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.Heistobeblamed.Heistoblame.注意:betoblame

該受責(zé)備[主動語態(tài)表被動意義]blamesb.forsth.因…而責(zé)備某人blamesth.on/uponsb.把…歸咎于某人eg.Theyblamedhimfortheaccident.Truthmaybeblamedbutshallnotbeshamed.

真理可能受責(zé)難,但不能受污辱。Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho___forthespoiltchild.A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamedD.shouldblame10.inaddition=aswell“另外”

inadditionto=aswellasbesides“除…之外”eg.1),therearesixapplicants.2)lendingmehiscamera,hetaughtmehowtouseit.InadditionInadditionto

be+

動詞不定式表示該做或不該做的事情,相當(dāng)于must,should,oughttoe.g

Youarenottodroplitterinthis11.announcev.1)tomakeknownpublicly發(fā)表,告知,宣布Thegovernmentannounceditsneweconomicpolicies.2)tostateinaloudvoice(thenameofapersonorthingonarrival,asofpeopleatapartyoraircraftatanairport)宣布(客人名字、到達(dá)等)HisservantannouncedMrandMrsWhite.3)tomakeclearlyknown(事情)顯示…,預(yù)告Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.政府發(fā)布了新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。他的仆人通報懷特夫婦駕臨。溫暖的陽光預(yù)示春天即將來到。12.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnow

(suggest)

thatthesourceofallwatersupplies(exam)andnewmethodsofdealingwithpollutedwaterbefound.“暗示,表明”suggest

“建議”

suggest

(that)sb.(should)dosthsuggest+

v.-ing/n.

suggestedbeexamined

eg.1)Theteachersuggestedthathe

(write)anEnglishdiaryeveryday.write2)Grandfathersuggests

(take)thechildrentothezoothisweekend.taking

(should)3)Allevidencesuggestedthathe(be)themurderer.was1.Thiswasthemost_____diseaseofitsday.AdeadBdeathCdieDdeadly

2.Iwillgivethelettertohim____Iseehim.

Aimmediate

Bimmediately

危險的;致命的

immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”

分辨詞性

LiHepingwasafamousfootballplayer,buthiscareercametoanendwhenhebecameveryill.Thedoctor_________himbutcouldnotfindthecauseofthisillness.He___________thetheorythatLiHepinghadbeen________toanewvirus.Heknewhewouldnotbeableto______him___________butpromisedhewould__________thepossibilityoffindingoneinthefuture.SadlyLiHeping__________thathewouldtakeupanewcareerto________footballersinplanningfortheirfuture.Athislastmatchhethankedhisfansfortheir__________supportandconcludedbysingingthepopularsong:”Thanksforthememory”.examinedexposedcureputforwardimmediatelylookintoannouncedinstructvaluablePractise:Choosethecorrectwordsorexpressionstocompletethispassage.valuableinstructcureannouncelookintoexamineputforwardimmediatelyexposeHe’smakingaphonecall.He’smakingaface.She’smakingaspeech.Lookatthefollowingsimplewords,wecanmakeanotherexpressionsusing

make+a+nouninsteadofthem.tomistake=makeamistaketotelephonetodecidetoplantocontributetospeaktobenoisytochangetodescribemakeaphonecall

makeaplan

makea

makeachange

makea

makea

makeanoi

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