Unit+3+Reading+for+Writing+How+to+describe+a+place課件【核心素養(yǎng)提升+備課精講精研】高中英語人教版必修第三冊

HowtodescribeaplaceBook3Unit3Writing如何介紹地點

明確體裁話題確定時態(tài)人稱

布局文章架構(gòu)

列出核心要點

首段：該地點的基本概況。中段：該地點的歷史與文化狀況。尾段：該地點的地方特色（飲食、旅游

等）說明文:介紹一個著名地點一般現(xiàn)在時、第三人稱1.該地點的基本概況、人口和氣候等。2.該地點的歷史與文化。3.該地點的交通及旅游狀況。Writeanintroductionofaplace.●belocatedin/on●hasahistoryof...years●isdividedupinto...●hasapopulationof...●is...insize●ishometo...●themostpopular/greatest/largest●mostpopularfoods/touristsightsinclude...位于……具有……的歷史被劃分為……擁有……人口面積……是……的家鄉(xiāng)最受歡迎/最偉大/最大的最受歡迎的食品/旅游景點包括常用到的表達：基本框架主體(body)介紹:location、area、population、history、placeofinterset等……結(jié)尾(ending)總結(jié)開頭(beginning)地點名稱1．NowI'lltellyousomethingaboutthegreatestplacesofinterestinourtown.現(xiàn)在我來告訴你一些有關(guān)我們城鎮(zhèn)的名勝景點的事。2．I'mmorethangladtotellyousomethingaboutthehistoryofourcity.我非常高興來為你講述我們城市的歷史。精彩開篇Location：1.Thebeautifultownislocatedalongtheshoreofthelake.這個美麗的城鎮(zhèn)坐落于湖的沿岸。2.OurcitystretchesitselflazilyalongtheYangziRiver.我們的城市沿著長江慵懶地伸展開。正文佳句（1）Size：1.Ournewtowncoversanareaof12，000mu,with2riversrunningthroughit.我們的新城占地12000畝，有兩條河流穿城而過。2.Thetown,whichtakesupover50squarekilometers,isverylargeinsize.我們的城鎮(zhèn)非常大，占地五十多平方千米。正文佳句（2）History：1.Theoldtowndatesbacktothelateseventeenthcentury.這座古城建于十七世紀后期。2.Builtinthe19thcentury,theoldvillagehaswitnessedtheimprovementofpeople’slife.建造于19世紀，這個古村落見證了人們生活水平的改善。正文佳句（3）Placesofinterest:ItisthebiggestcityinChina,whichhasalotofplacesofinterest,amongwhicharetheChenghuangTempleandLonghuaTemple.它是中國最大的城市，擁有眾多名勝古跡，其中有：城隍廟和龍華廟。正文佳句（4）1.Guilin,thesmallcity,isuniqueandlikeawatercolourpainting，especiallyaChinesepainting,waitingforvisitorsfromallovertheworldtohavealookatit.桂林，是一個充滿水墨色彩的小城，更像一幅中國畫，正等著來自全球的游客來參觀。2.I'mlookingforwardtoyourcomingtoourcityoneday.期望有一天你能來我們的城市。優(yōu)秀結(jié)尾Iammorethangladtointroducemyhometown,Shiyan,toyou.

SituatedinthenorthwestHubei,Shiyan,withanareaof23,000squarekilometers,isthefourthlargestcityinHubeiProvince.Ithasnaturalculturesceneryandcleanenviroment.ThemostfamousplaceofinterestisWudangMontain,whichattractsmilionsoftouristsallovertheworldeveryyear.Thebestwaytoexperienceitistotakeabus.AnditonlytakeshalfanhourtotakeabusfromcitycentertoWudangMountain.I'mlookingforwardtoyourcomingtomycityoneday.范文欣賞假如你是李華,請你給某英文報社的“城市風采”欄目寫一篇短文,介紹我們的首都——北京。要點如下:1.基本概況:人口約2,000萬,面積16,000多平方千米,位于華北平原北部;2.歷史與文化:有3000多年的歷史,是我國的政治、文化中心.交通便利,有天安門廣場、故宮、長城等很多旅游景點。注意:詞數(shù)80左右,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。WritingPracticePara1IntroductionBeijing,

whichisthecapitalofChina,________________(人口)about20millionand

_________________(占地面積)morethan16,000squarekilometers.It______________________(位置)theNorthChinaplain.Para2BodyBeijing______________(歷史)morethan3,000years.Thereare______________________(有趣的地方)youcan’tmisswhilevisitingBeijing,suchas/includingTian’anmenSquare,ThePalaceMuseum,theGreatWallandsoon._______________(那很方便)togotothesemanybeautifultouristattractionsinBeijing.Para3SummaryAsthepoliticalandculturalcenterofChina,Beijing_______________(發(fā)揮著重要的作用)inChinaanddrawstheattentionoftheworld.Comeandenjoyyourtravelfirsthand.

hasapopulationofcoversanareaofislocatedinhasahistoryofmanyinterestingplacesItisconvenientplaysakeyrolethenorthof假定你叫李華，是一名導(dǎo)游，你將帶領(lǐng)個外國旅游團游覽廣東省的省會廣州。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿簡單介紹廣州。要點如下:注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;概況位于中國南部;廣東省的省會;全市面積超過概況7434平方千米;人口1500多萬歷史擁有2000多年歷史的文化名城，古代海上絲綢之路的重要港口城市氣候珠江從市中心穿過，溫暖濕潤旅游風光旖旎，旅游資源豐富參考詞匯:海上絲綢之路theMaritimeSilkRoad珠江thePearlRiver從....中心穿過windthewaythrough…假定你叫李華，是一名導(dǎo)游，你將帶領(lǐng)個外國旅游團游覽廣東省的省會廣州。請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿簡單介紹廣州。要點如下:注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫;概況位于中國南部;廣東省的省會;全市面積超過概況7434平方千米;人口1500多萬歷史擁有2000多年歷史的文化名城，古代海上絲綢之路的重要港口城市氣候珠江從市中心穿過，溫暖濕潤旅游風光旖旎，旅游資源豐富參考詞匯:海上絲綢之路theMaritimeSilkRoad珠江thePearlRiver從....中心穿過windthewaythrough…實戰(zhàn)演練1belocatedin/on位于、坐落于haveahistoryof…years/withahistoryof…years有…年的歷史haveapopulationof有…人口coveranareaof占地面積…behometo是…的家鄉(xiāng)popularfestivals/foods/touristsightsinclude…受歡飲的節(jié)目、事物、旅游景點包括…berich/abundantin盛產(chǎn)LadiesandGentlemen,WelcometoGuangzhou.I’mLiHua.AndI’mmorethangladtobeyourguide.LocatedinthesouthofChina,GuangzhouisoneofthecentralcitiesofChina.ServingasthecapitalcityofGuangdongProvince,Guangzhoucoversanareaofover7,434squarekilometersandhasapopulationofmorethanfifteenmillion.Besides,itisafamousculturalcitywithahistoryofmorethan2,000years,whichisknownasanimportantportoftheancientMaritimeSilkRoad.Asforitsclimate,withthePearlRiverwindingitswaythroughthecity,

Guangzhouenjoysawarmandwetclimate.Lastbutnotleast,wellknownforitsbeautifulscenery,Guangzhouisalsorichintouristsights.Inaword,Guangzhouisreallyagreatandattractivecity.Wishyouhaveagoodtimeandenjoyyourself.假如你是李華，你的筆友Mike來信說他想來你所在的城市旅游，于是想了解一下你市的有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡介。2.主要景點。3.開頭結(jié)尾已給。DearMike,I’mgladtoknowthatyouareplanningtovisitourcityandnowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit/IstronglyrecommendXi’anasyourdestination.————————————————————————————Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yours,LiHua

實戰(zhàn)演練2大雁塔

GreatWildGoosePagoda小雁塔

SmallWildGoosePagoda秦始皇兵馬俑博物館MuseumofEmperorQinshihuang’sTombFiguresofSoldiersandHorses

鐘樓TheBellTower鼓樓TheDrumTower西安城墻TheXi’anCityWalls華清池

TheHuaqingPool

法門寺

TheFamenTemple

大唐芙蓉園LotuspalaceofTangDynasty具體指導(dǎo)總結(jié)：

寫作必備詞匯和句型Ⅰ.地理位置和地位位置:

___________________________________________________________________liein,

belocatedin（on，to）bein/on/to+方位詞,stand,onthecoastof…方向:__________________________________________________________________

,south,west,north,northeast,northwestsoutheast,eastern,southern,western,northern…地位:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________political/commercial/economic/culturalscience/educationcentre;centreofpolitics,economy,educationandculture;thecapitalof…,

the(second)largest…inChina/theworld…eastbesituatedin,具體指導(dǎo)Ⅱ.人口

1.

Thecityhasalargepopulationof….2.

Thepopulationof…is….3.Thepopulationincreases/decreases…;4.

Thepopulationhasgrownto….5.

Thecity,withapopulationof…,is…句型:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.面積詞匯__________________________________________________________________________cover/haveanareaof…squarekilometers,takeup…squarekilometers/meters…Ⅳ.氣候和歷史天氣:____________________________________________________________________________warm,dry,humid,cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy…，enjoya…climate.歷史:___________________________________hasahistoryof…,withalonghistory…Ⅴ.名勝古跡詞匯:________________________________________________________________________________________________placesofinterest,scenicspots,acityoftourism,touristdestination/touristattractions,befamousfor/beremarkablefor…

besurroundedby…

befamous/well-known/remarkablefor

berich（abundant）in

A_______________________

四周被…環(huán)抱

A___________________________因…而出名

A___________________________富有…...

補充：有用的其它描述：usefulexpressiontransportationeconomy

environmentpeople

convenient,heavy

prosperous,boomingharmonious，cleanhospitable(好客的),friendly,kind…with56ethnicgroups

（…少數(shù)民族）capitalcityofthecountry/province（國家首府/省會城市）eye-catchingscenerywithfourdistinct

(clear-cut)seasons.四季分明Xi'anisthecapitalofShaanxiProvinceandalsothepolitical,economicandculturalcenteroftheNorthwestChina.

Xi'an,thecapitalcityofShaanxiProvince,islocatedinthecentralareaofnorthwestChina.Withthedevelopmentoftravelindustryandtheimplementation（實施；執(zhí)行）oftheopenpolicy,ithasbecomeoneofthenation'skeytouristcitiesanditstourismhasbecomethemainstay（支柱；中流砥柱）ineconomy.

具體指導(dǎo)

Movingaroundthisoldcityislikegoingthroughthousandsofyearsbackintime.Inthisvastmuseum,youwillseetheBanpoVillageRemainsofamatriarchalcommunity（母系氏族社會）

theHuaqingHotSpringswhichwasnotedasearlyastheZhouDynastymorethan3,000yearsback;QinShihuang'sterra-cottawarriorsandhorses,knownastheeighthwonderoftheworld;theimperialcemeterygrounds（皇陵）

oftheHanandTangdynasties;theGreatMosque（大清真寺）

withuniquefeatures;theBigWildGoosePagodaandtheSmallWildGoosePagodabuiltintheTangDynasty;theBellTowerandtheDrumToweroftheMingDynasty....InXi'an,youwillfindyourselfinaworldofamazingartifacts（文物）.

YoucanvisitthesitesonceinhabitedbyChina'sprimitivepeople,admirethebronzewaresmanufacturedintheBronzeAge,orwanderthroughthecityruinsoftheQin,Han,SuiandTangDynasties.YoucangotoexploretheimperialtombsoftheQin,HanandTangDynasties;youcanalsowanderthroughtemplesandpagodacourtyards,tracingvestiges（遺跡）oftheSilkRoad;andyoucanstudystoneinscriptions（石刻）toappreciateChinesecalligraphy.Lastbutnotleast,thesiteofthespectaculararmyofterracottawarriorsandhorsesfromthetombofChina'sFirstEmperor,QinShihuang,isamust-seeinyourtripinXi'an.假如你是李華，你的筆友Mike來信說他想來你所在的城市旅游，于是想了解一下你市的有關(guān)情況。請你給他回一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡介。2.主要景點。3.開頭結(jié)尾已給。DearMike,I’mgladtoknowthatyouareplanningtovisitourcityandnowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit/IstronglyrecommendXi’anasyourdestination.————————————————————————————Lookingforwardtoyourc