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山東省煙臺(tái)市萊州諸馮中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itook______possessionofthehousein1970,butnowitisin______possessionofanoldman.
A./;the
B.the;the
C./;/
D.a;a參考答案:A略25.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?
---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.
A.read
B.wasreading
C.wouldread
D.amreading參考答案:B略3.Goingonatripinto___spacemustbequite____excitingexperience.A./;the B.the;the C.the;an D./;an參考答案:D4.It’ssillyofme_______alleggsinonebasket.ThatwastheworstmistakeIhaveevermade.
A.toput
B.tohaveput
C.putting
D.havingput參考答案:B略5.--_______thatthe19thOlympicswereheld?--Itwasin2008______aterribleearthquakestruckWenchuaninSichuan?A.Wasitwhen;that
B.Whenwasit;thatC.Wasitwhen;when
D.Whenwasit;when參考答案:D6.--I'msorryImadeamistake!--______Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime
B.You'reright
C.Whateveryousay
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:D7.Myparents_________inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhavelivednowhereelse.A.live
B.lived
C.wereliving
D.hadlived參考答案:A略8.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas
B.whatwasit
C.whyitwasthat
D.whatitwasthat參考答案:D9.____thefactthatshecan’tsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheeveningparty.A.Haditnotbeen
B.WoulditnotbeforC.Wereitnotfor
D.Shoulditnotbe參考答案:考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和特殊句式。根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可知題干是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,故從句動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,be的過(guò)去式只能用were。含有條件狀語(yǔ)從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,若從句省略if,要將從句中的were,had,should提到從句的主語(yǔ)前,選C。略10.ThestorytookplaceinEuropeinthedays
________everyoneusedhorsesinsteadofcars.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:C考查定語(yǔ)從句?!皐heneveryoneusedhorses”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thedays,且when在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。11.Thecollegestudentsurgedthatthelibrary________openduringthewinterholidays.
A.keeps
B.waskeeping
C.waskept
D.bekept
參考答案:D12.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案:B略13.Mostpeopledidn’tacceptthetheorywhenitwasfirst_______.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.putforward
D.putout參考答案:C14.—It’ssohot.Whataboutgettingadrink?
—Goodidea.It’smy___.A.treat
B.charge
C.trade
D.cost參考答案:A15.Please__________thatyoumustreviewyourlessonafterclass.A.keepyouinmind
B.keepthatinmind
C.keepitinmind
D.keepinmind參考答案:D16.________thevoice,herefusedtogivethepersonhispersonalinformationincludinghishomeaddressandIDcard.A.Notrecognized
B.Nottorecognize
C.Notrecognizing
D.Nottohaverecognized參考答案:C二、完型填空17.HopeinmyarmsLastyearIwasinvitedtoparticipateinacarnivalforTuesday’sChild.AnorganizationthathelpschildrenwithAIDS.Allthechildrenthathad___16___atoneparticularroomcouldpaintasquareonapieceofclothLaterthesquareswouldbesewntogetherto___17___aquilt.Thequiltwouldbe___18___toamanwhohaddevotedhislifetothe___19___andwouldsoonberetiring.Thekidsweregivenpaintsinbrightcolor1sandaskedtopaintsomethingthatwouldmakethequilt___20___.AsIlookedaroundatallthe___21___,Isawpinkhearts,blueclouds,orangesunrisesandredflowers.Thepictureswereallbrightand___22___.Allexceptone.Oneboywaspaintingaheart,___23___itwasdarkandlifeless.It___24___thebrightcolor1sthathisfellowartistshadused.Iaskedwhy.Hetoldmehewasverysickandthathis___25___wasnotevergoingtogetbetter.Helookedstraightintomyeyesandsaid.“Thereisno___26___inmylife.”ItoldhimIwas___27___andIcouldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor1.Itoldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tmakehimbetter,wecangive___28___,whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling___29___.Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbehappytogivehimone.Hecrawledintomylap.Ithoughtmyownheartwould___30___forthissweetlittleboy.Hesatthereforalongtime.Finallyhe___31___downtofinishhiscoloring.AsIwasgettingreadyto___32___home,Ifeltatug(猛拽)onmyjacket.Standingtherewasthelittleboy,___33___.Hesaid,“Myheartischanging___34___.Itisgettingbrighter,Ithinkthosehugsreallydo___35___.”O(jiān)nmywayhomeIfeltmyownheart.Ittoohadchangedtoabrightercolor1.16.A.behaved
B.gathered
C.prayed
D.hid17.A.fold
B.dry
C.spread
D.make18.A.presented
B.sold
C.rented
D.thrown19.A.education
B.ceremony
C.organization
D.neighborhood20.A.expensive
B.comfortable
C.beautiful
D.loose21.A.squares
B.color1s
C.1ights
D.kids22.A.negative
B.puzzling
C.abstract
D.inspiring23.A.and
B.but
C.for
D.or24.A.filled
B.contained
C.1acked
D.showed25.A.business
B.sickness
C.skill
D.knowledge26.A.effect
B.loss
C.justice
D.hope27.A.sorry
B.crazy
C.ashamed
D.angry28.A.hugs
B.smiles
C.prizes
D.lessons29.A.cool
B.sad
C.energetic
D.proud30.A.choke
B.drown
C.burst
D.wind31.A.slowed
B.fell
C.slipped
D.jumped32.A.leave
B.stay
C.head
D.flee33.A.smiling
B.trembling
C.weeping
D.glaring34.A.shape
B.color1
C.weight
D.temperature35.A.fit
B.hurt
C.fail
D.work參考答案:16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.D
21.A
22.D
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.C
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.D
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.D試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。講述作者參加一個(gè)為患艾滋病兒童所組織狂歡節(jié)。在節(jié)日上,所有的孩子一起把正方形畫在布上,然后縫制成被子送給把一生奉獻(xiàn)給這個(gè)組織的一個(gè)人。每個(gè)小孩都使用了比較鮮亮的顏色,唯獨(dú)一個(gè)小男孩只是畫了一顆心,顏色暗淡,毫無(wú)生機(jī),作者給了他一個(gè)擁抱,這個(gè)擁抱改變了一切,給小男孩帶來(lái)了希望。16.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“atoneparticularroom”可知,此處指所有的孩子聚在一個(gè)大房間里在一塊布上畫正方形。A.behave使守規(guī)矩;B.gather聚集;C.pray祈禱;D.hide隱藏。故選B。17.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的“sewntogether”可知,這塊布以后會(huì)被縫在一起做成一床被子。A.fold折疊;B.dry把……變干;C.spread傳播;D.make制作。makeaquilt“做被子”。故選D。18.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文amanwhohaddevotedhislifetothe___4___andwouldsoonberetiring可推斷,這個(gè)被子是要贈(zèng)送給一個(gè)把一生致力于這個(gè)組織的人。A.presented贈(zèng)送;B.sold賣;C.rented租借;D.thrown扔。故選A。19.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段句子AnorganizationthathelpschildrenwithAIDS可推斷,此處指的是將一生致力于這個(gè)組織的人。A.education教育;B.ceremony儀式;C.organization組織;D.neighborhood街區(qū)。故選C。20.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文Thekidsweregivenpaintsinbrightcolor1s”可推斷,孩子們被要求畫上一些使被子漂亮的東西。A.expensive昂貴;B.comfortable舒適;C.beautiful美麗,漂亮;D.loose松散。故選C。21.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“paintasquareonapieceofcloth”可知此處指的是當(dāng)我看著所有這些正方形時(shí)。A.squares方形;B.color1s顏色;C.lights燈光;D.kids孩子。故選A。22.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“pinkhearts,blueclouds,orangesunrisesandredflowers”可知圖畫是明亮的鼓舞人心的。A.negative否定的;B.puzzling迷惑的;C.abstract抽象的;D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。故選D。23.考查連詞。根據(jù)下文“itwasdarkandlifeless”可知,此處與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。一個(gè)小男孩在畫一顆心,但是它是深色的毫無(wú)生氣的。A.and并且;B.but但是;C.for為了;D.or或者。故選B。24.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“itwasdarkandlifeless”和下文“thebrightcolor1sthathisfellowartistshadused”可推斷,it指這個(gè)小男孩畫的心,這顆心缺少鮮明的顏色。A.filled充滿;B.contained包含;C.lacked缺乏;D.showed表明。故選C。25.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“hewasverysick”可推斷,他的病永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)好了。A.business生意;B.sickness疾?。籆.skill技巧;D.knowledge知識(shí)。故選B。26.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Hetoldmehewasverysickandthathis10wasnotevergoingtogetbetter”可推斷,小男孩認(rèn)為他生活沒(méi)有希望了。A.effect影響;效果;B.loss損失;C.justice公平;D.hope希望。故選D。27.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Icouldunderstandwhyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor1”可推斷作者告訴小男孩對(duì)他的事情感到很遺憾。A.sorry遺憾的;B.crazy瘋狂的;C.ashamed慚愧的;D.angry生氣的。故選A。28.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hecrawledintomylap.”可推斷,即使不能讓事情變得更好,但是我們給予擁抱,在你感到難過(guò)時(shí)候它真的會(huì)起作用。A.hugs擁抱;B.smiles微笑;C.prizes獎(jiǎng)品;D.lessons課。故選A。29.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文可知這個(gè)小男孩生病了,故此處指的是他感到傷心時(shí)。A.cool涼爽的;B.sad傷心的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.proud驕傲的。故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是作者感覺(jué)自己的心為這個(gè)乖巧的小男孩顫動(dòng)了一下。A.choke窒息;阻塞;B.drown淹死;C.burst突發(fā);爆發(fā);D.wind纏繞。只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Hecrawled(爬)intomylap”可推斷,小男孩跳下來(lái)完成他畫。A.slowed變慢;B.fell掉下;C.slipped滑到;D.jumped跳。故選D。32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“home”可知此處指的是,正當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備回家時(shí)。A.leave離開;B.stay逗留;C.head出發(fā);朝……走;D.flee逃跑。故選C。33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Hesaid,“Myheartischanging19.Itisgettingbrighter”可推斷,小男孩微笑著站在那里。A.smile微笑;B.tremble顫抖;C.weep哭泣;D.glare瞪視。故選A。34.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Ittoohadchangedtoabrightercolor1.”可知這個(gè)小男孩說(shuō)的是,我的心變了顏色。A.shape形狀;B.color1顏色;C.weight重量;
D.temperature體溫。故選B。35.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Itoldhimthateventhoughwecouldn’tmakehimbetter,wecangive13,whichcanreallyhelpwhenyouarefeeling14.可推斷,我認(rèn)為那些擁抱起作用了。A.fit適合;B.hurt傷害;C.fail失敗;D.work起作用;有效。故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】做完形填空題具體步驟如下:1、通讀全文,掌握大意,判斷文章體裁,以便更好地把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)。2.瞻前顧后,逐句細(xì)讀(1)看語(yǔ)法:把選項(xiàng)放進(jìn)句子里,看語(yǔ)法是否正確;(2)看搭配;詞的用法經(jīng)常是固定的,都是常理不能違反;(3)看邏輯:文章第一段一般給出全文的主題,所選選項(xiàng)不能與主題相悖;(4)看漢語(yǔ):代入選項(xiàng),所得句子意思有全文、全段或者全句的邏輯相符,就是對(duì)的。3、認(rèn)真審讀,仔細(xì)驗(yàn)證。三、閱讀理解18.
BardithchHighSchooldecidedtohaveanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandtotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforoverfiftyyears,waswheeledtothePark.
Someeyesrolledandtherewereafewlowgroans(嘟囔聲)whenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandmadethemworkharderthanalltheotherteacherscombined.
ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak:“Ican’ttellyouhowpleasedI’mtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyourcareersandenjoyedyourvictoriesaswellascryingforyourtragedies.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotographsofmystudents.AlthoughIhaven’tappearedinperson,Ihaveattendedyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthsofyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatespausedandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued:“ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.Regardlessofourmotives,Icanseethatyouhaveallbeensuccessfulinyourchosenpath.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforaneducatorthantoseetheendresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyouallfromthebottomofmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthecrowdforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingturnedintocheering,thenintoadeafeningroar(呼喊).Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswererubbingtheireyesorcryingopenlywithnoshameallbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherfromtheirhometown.60.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?A.SightseeingintheparkB.Apicnicontheschoolplayground
C.Tellingstoriesaboutpastevents
D.Graduates’reportsintheoldbuilding
61.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speechB.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching
C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities
D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion62.WecanlearnfromMs.Yates’speechthatshe_________.A.kepttrackofherstudents’progressB.gaveherstudentsadviceontheircareersC.attendedherstudents’collegegraduationsD.wenttoherstudents’weddingceremonies63.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMs.Yates?
A.Reliableanddevoted
B.ToughandgenerousC.Proudbutpatient
D.Strictbutcaring參考答案:CBAD19.IpaidavisittoCambridgelastJanuary.Thoughthetriptookme5hoursanditrainedthewholedaywithstrongwindsthere,thetowndeservedavisit.Thebusstartedat6:10a.m.Itstoppedat4airportsbeforewefinallyarrived,whichwastedmoretimethanweexpected.Tiredwithlongsitting,onepassengerstooduptorelaxhisnumbedlegs.Thedriveraskedhimtositdownbutinvain.Sohepulledupandsaidseriously,“Eitheryougetofforsitdown.”Tohim,safetyisthefirstpolicy.Cambridgeconsistsofoverthirtycolleges.Theoldestpartoftheuniversitywasbuiltinthe13thcenturywhilethenewestwasfoundedinthemid1960s.Thenumberofthestudentsissogreatthatmanystudentsliveinlodgings(出租房)andmoveintocollegefortheirfinalyear.Cambridgeiscalledauniversitytownbecausethereisnoclearseparationbetweentheuniversitybuildingsandtherestofthecity.Theuniversityisnotjustonepartofthetown;itisalloverthetown.TheheartofCambridgehasshops,pubs,andsupermarkets,butmostofitisuniversity-colleges,departments,libraries,clubsandotherplacesforuniversitystaffandstudents.Studentsfilltheshops,cafes,banksandchurches,makingtheseaswellpartoftheuniversity.Withover10,000undergraduatesandpostgraduates,thetownisabusyplac
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