黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefirsttimehemetthegirlhewas______byherwisdomandfellinlovewithher…3……….A.hit

B.hurt

C.struck

D.beaten參考答案：C2.Wouldyouliketo____withustothefilmtonight?A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough參考答案：A3.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,alarge_____ofdesert____coveredtheland.

A.number,has

B.quantity,has

C.number,have

D.quantity,have參考答案：B略4.Why________itrainonSundays?Wecan’tgocampingasplanned.Whatapity！

A.should

B.can

C.must

D.may參考答案：C5.Agoodeducationsystemshouldincludethepractical______ofthetheoriesstudentshavebeentaught intheclassroom.A.occupation B.combination C.celebration D.application參考答案：D6.Withsomuchnoiseofthetraffic,Icouldn’t______anddomyresearchwork.A.putdownB.settledownC.breakdownD.takedown參考答案：B7.Mr.Smithwasmuchsurprisedtofindthewatchhehadhad

wasnowheretobeseen.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C8.He_______bybus,butnowhecomesbycar.

A.wasusedtocome

B.wasusedtocoming

C.usedtocome

D.usedtocoming參考答案：C9.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案：D10.Theyfindthemselvessurroundedbycolor1fulrocks,fishes,seashellsandplants,all____slowlyinthebluewater.A.wavingandmoving

B.wavedandmovedC.wavedandmoving

D.wavingandmoved參考答案：A2.___pooratEnglish,I'mafraidIcan'tmakemyself___.A.Tobe;understand

B.I'm;tounderstandC.Being;understanding

D.Being;understood參考答案：D略12.Thereare61million“l(fā)eft-behindchildren”incentralandwesternChina,

theadultshavetoseekjobsinthecities.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D試題分析：句意：在中國的中西部有六千一百萬留守兒童，那里父母不得不在城市里面尋找工作。這里需要定語從句的關(guān)系詞，先行詞是centralandwesternChina，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，所以選D。13.Eastofthelake__________,oneofwhichistwicethesizeoftheother.A.liestwovillages

B.lietwovillages

C.dotwovillageslieD.twovillageslie參考答案：B14.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.wastorain

D.willrain參考答案：A15.Afewstudentsinourclasscan’tconcentrateonstudysometimesandare________tolistencarefully.A.suggested

B.expected

C.reminded

D.forbidden參考答案：C16.Shewenttothebookstoreandbought_______.

A.dozenbooks

B.dozensbooks

C.dozenofbooks

D.dozensofbooks參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Ihaveaneighborwhoplantsalotofpottedflowers.Everymorninghewouldsingasongashewaterstheflowers.OnedayIasked,“You’realwaysverypleasedwithyourself.Doyoualwayshavegood41

everyday?”Hesaidwithasmile,“Look,howbeautifuland42

theseflowersare,makingmeliveinthe

43

.Can’tIbehappy?”O(jiān)naValentine’sDay,Iboughtabouquetofrosesfromanoldwomanformy44.Butbecauseofourirreparable(不可修復(fù)的)disagreement,she

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downtheflowersinthepresenceofme.46

,theoldwomancaughtupwithus,gavebackthemoneytomeandimmediatelypickedupthe47flowersfromtheground.Shegentlystroked(輕撫)therosepetals,48

offeverygrainofdustfromthemandsaid

49,“Ihavemadeavowtoeachbouquetofflowers,withmysincereblessing!Whydidyouthrowitaway?You’renotqualifiedtobe

50ofthebouquetofflowers.”O(jiān)nanother__51____occasion,itwasasunnyday,withthesurging(洶涌的)crowdsandalotof

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.Inmiddleofthestreetlayahandfulofredroses.Aboywasanxioustopickthemup,53hewasunabletogoforwardforthebusytraffic.Whenitwashisturn,heraced54

,buttheroseshadbeenrolledtopieces.Theboypickedthemup,bitbybit,theremainsoftheflowers,slowly55

thoseinjuredpetals,heldtheminhishandsforalongtimeandbrokeintotearsinthestreet.Untilnow,I’m

56

oftenmovedforthatscene.Oneday,BritishwriterOscarWildewalkedintoaflowershopand57tohavesomeoftheflowerstakenoutoftheshopwindow.Theshopclerkdidashetoldandaskedhowmanyhe58buy.Wildesaid,“Idon’twanttobuytheflowers,butIthinkthey’retoo

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,afraidtheywouldbecrushed,soIwantthemtotakeiteasy.”Knowingtheirsorrowsandjoysandcaringfortheirpains,theyarethefriendsofflowers.Theywillneithermissabutterflyflyinginthesleevenor

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eachbeautifulsceneoflife.Tobethefriendofafloweristoliveinthespringofthesoul.41.A.spirit

B.news

C.performance

D.information42.A.exciting

B.inspiring

C.pleasing

D.satisfying43.A.spring

B.sunshine

C.painting

D.morning44.A.tutor

B.sweetheart

C.fellow

D.friend45.A.threw

B.set

C.turned

D.broke46.A.Unexpectedly

B.Curiously

C.Unfortunately

D.Hurriedly47.A.wrinkled

B.faded

C.abandoned

D.dried48.A.cut

B.wiped

C.moved

D.took49.A.eagerly

B.impatiently

C.regretfully

D.pitifully50.A.director

B.purchaser

C.master

D.maker51.A.worried

B.speechless

C.hopeless

D.exhausted52.A.noise

B.bicycles

C.traffic

D.pedestrians53.A.and

B.as

C.so

D.but54.A.off

B.ahead

C.away

D.by55.A.cupped

B.lifted

C.pressed

D.removed56.A.even

B.ever

C.just

D.still57.A.asked

B.ordered

C.talked

D.begged58.A.should

B.would

C.might

D.could59.A.crowded

B.nervous

C.stressed

D.tight60.A.leave

B.keep

C.change

D.waste參考答案：41-45.BCABA

46-50.ACBDC

51-55.BCDBA

56-60.DABAD44.B考查句意理解。根據(jù)前文的OnaValentine’sDay可知是在情人節(jié)作者買花給他的女朋友。故選B。45.A考查動詞。根據(jù)前文的becauseofourirreparable(不可修復(fù)的)disagreement，因為兩個人的矛盾，所以她扔掉了花。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends，staywiththem.Ifyoudon‘t，youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost，thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou，theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice，itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon‘tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes，trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.Whenyouneedsomewater，youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost，themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.1.Whichsignalisacallforhelp？A.shoutinghereandthere

B.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether

D.whistlingeverywhereintheforest2.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles，youknowthat____________________.A.someoneisafraidofananimal

B.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelp

D.somethingterriblewillhappen3.What‘sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence？A.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback

B.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouseC.Usebranchestomakeabed

D.Dropbranchestolookforwater4.Themainideaofthepassageis________________________.A.howtotravelinthefores

B.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterD.whatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforest參考答案：CBAD19.Volunteeringabroadisagreatwaytohelpothers,improveyourskillsandbecomeamoreconfident,independentperson.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteeringabroad,herearesomeplacestogo.Australia

Ifyouseekalifeonthebeach,inagreatclimatewithfriendlypeople,Australiamightbeyourbestbet.WiththousandsofvolunteersalreadysigninguptoleaveforAustraliaduringtheholidays,itwillbeaverypopularoption.Brazil

Thisvastcountryhassomegreatopportunitiesonofferandisespeciallypopularthisyear.AlotofvolunteerworkisavailableinBrazilcentersonconservationandecologicalprojects.Withtheworld'slargestrainforestinBrazil,ofwhichhugepartisindanger,therearelotsofdifferentjobsyoucando.Kenya

KenyaisthedestinationforthoseseekinganAfricanexperience.GenerallyvolunteersinKenyaworkinorphanages(孤兒院)orwithlocalchildrenlivinginslums(貧民窟).ThereisagreatdemandforvolunteersinAfricabecausemanypeopleliveinpoverty,soifyoutruly