中考英語完型填空15篇訓(xùn)練推薦

中考英語亮型填空15篇（絕對精品試題，提高實戰(zhàn)能力，值得下載打印練習(xí)）一、解題技巧分析完形填空題以其內(nèi)容廣泛和知識、能力有機結(jié)合而備受命題者的青睞，它也是各類英語測試和競賽中的重點題。且多數(shù)同學(xué)認為完形填空題是較難的題型之一。完形填空題難主要有兩個原因：一是它所測試的內(nèi)容幾乎是無所不包：單詞、語法、句式、習(xí)慣用法等基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握都可通過此題進行測試;二是它可以把知識和能力緊密結(jié)合，而且是以測試能力為主，基礎(chǔ)知識為輔。通過完形填空，可測試出學(xué)生綜合運用基礎(chǔ)語法、詞匯、句式、習(xí)慣用法等閱讀理解能力，及分析、判斷、推理能力。這也是綜合運用英語知識來解決實際問題的能力。完形填空題主要有“四選一”、“首字母填空”、“選詞填空”和“根據(jù)上下文填空”等形式。但不管形式如何變換，只要我們基本功扎實，掌握解題要領(lǐng)，則難者亦易矣”。為了把完形填空做得盡善盡美，金華龍文教師認為同學(xué)們應(yīng)該掌握以下一些要領(lǐng)：1■詞匯要熟，句意要明不管什么形式的完形填空題，都是要我們把短文中的空詞填寫完整，所以，首要的一條是要對所學(xué)過的詞匯非常熟悉。音，應(yīng)讀得準(zhǔn)。形，應(yīng)記得清，意義記得要全面。特別是那些“常用詞”要記得相當(dāng)純熟。熟悉詞匯是做好完形填空的第一步。第二步則是對句型要明了。明了各種句子的類型、結(jié)構(gòu)、常用句型的詞語搭配習(xí)慣等。通過所空詞在句子中的位置和所給首字母的聯(lián)系，判定該填什么詞。如，哪些詞常用于句首，哪些詞常用于句尾或句中等。句型熟，是正確理解句子的保證。句子的大意基本清楚了，所空單詞是什么也就大致清楚了。

2■語法要準(zhǔn)，道理要通詞匯和句型對完形填空固然重要，但語法知識掌握的準(zhǔn)確程度，也是必不可少的因素之一。因為實詞在句中多有變化。如：名詞有復(fù)數(shù)、所有格形式;動詞有各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)形式;代詞有主格和賓格形式，還有物主代詞、反身代詞的各種形式數(shù)詞有基數(shù)、序數(shù)形式;形容詞、副詞有比較級和最高級形式等。如果對語法不熟，即使知道填什么詞，也會寫，但由于語法的疏忽，詞形該變的沒有變，仍然不是正確答案。因此，詞匯、句型、語法要綜合考慮，相輔相成。有些單詞單靠詞、句、語法知識還不能確定。這就要從上下文的聯(lián)系中找答案?？此盏膯卧~與前、后詞的關(guān)系，所空單詞的句子與上、下句的關(guān)系，以及同全文的聯(lián)系等。多角度，全方位分析后，方能確定。填完后應(yīng)整體閱讀一、兩遍，看看意思是否連貫，通順，首字母是否對應(yīng)，有無語法錯誤，大、小寫是否有誤等。還要注意用詞準(zhǔn)確，書寫規(guī)范。另外，答完形填空題時，還要注意一個，快且細”的原則。雖然時間緊，也要盡可能多讀幾遍，讀得快，思考得快，快中有細。做到詞詞留心，句句留意，爭取高分、滿分。二、實戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練專題一：社會（現(xiàn)象）熱點話題ARidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.AfterwalkingintoastoreyouseethatHuaweismartphonesare1.

Butyou,renotinChina_you,reinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee2thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen3worldwide.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.To4localpeoples,tastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe5.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon,tliketoeatmeatwiththebone6.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,7forfish.SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmore 8.InmanycitiesinEuropestoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機）areChinesemodels.They,renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe9.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MadeinChinabecomescool.Moreandmorepeople10Chinesebrands.1.A.forfunB.atworkC.onsaleD.inuse2.A.similarB.differentC.common D.unusual3.A.storedB.collectedC.receivedD.accepted4.A.meetB.copyC.spread D.answer5.A.kitchensB.drinkC.dishes D.services6.A.upB.outC.on D.in7.A.justB.evenC.yetD.still8.A.traditionalB.expensiveC.practicalD.popular9.A.countryB.circleC.field D.town10.A.sellB.trustC.improveD.questionWemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife,andsometimesit,sevenunfairforsomeone,butitdependsonhowyoufacethem.Sallyisastudentfromauniversity,shemadea1lastAugust.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother2theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom（出租房）nearherschool.Sally,sfamilyhavemetalotinthepastfewyears.Hergrandmother3herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick.Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness.Sally,smotherplagued（受折磨）bytheseevents,lostthe4totakecareofothers.“Thiswastheonlychoice.Nooneelsecould5mygrandma,”Sallyexplained.Hergrandmotherhasalsohada6life.Theoldwoman,sthreesonshavealldied,andSallycouldn,tleaveheralonewhere7couldlookafterher.Aroomwithtwobeds,adeskandatableistheirnewhome.Theroom8herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney9thefamily.“Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma,andnowit,smy10totakecareofher,”saidSally.Whenshewasyoung,hergrandmother“magically”preparedeverymeal11forhereveryday,eventhoughshecouldnot12aclock.IntheeyesofSally'steacher,thegirlisa（n）13student."Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof14,Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,”herteachersaid.Sallyeven15helpfromothers."It,skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,”sheexplained.Atpresent,thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulder.1.A.promiseB.decisionC.livingD.progress2.A.fromB.inC.to D.for3.A.kickedB.tiedC.broke D.lost4.A.hopeB.abilityC.dream D.power5.A.lookforB.waitforC.searchforD.carefor6.A.homelessB.boringC.hardD.meaningless7.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody8.A.paysB.takesC.costs D.spends

9.A.supportingB.buildingC.findingD.making10.A.hobbyB.interestC.dream D.turnll.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimes D.outoftime12.A.readB.noticeC.see D.watch13.A.unluckyB.fascinatingC.carefUlD.excellent14.A.money B.spiritC.energy D.courage15.A.acceptedB.askedC.refused D.got參考答案A［主旨大意］本文通過介紹中國制造的產(chǎn)品在全球的受歡迎程度說明了，中國元素”正在走向世界。1—5CADAC6—10DBDABB［主旨大意］本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一個叫Sally的勇敢女孩的故事，她遭遇了種種不幸，但是她沒有對生活失去信心，她一邊照顧年邁有病的奶奶，一邊打工，一邊上學(xué)，她用柔弱的肩膀支撐起一個家。1.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段中“Shedecidedtotakehergrandmother2theirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroomnearherschool丹隹知，前句句意為“她去年八月做出決定?！惫蔬xB。2.A考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ivewithherinarentedroomnearherschool”可推知,前半句句意為“她決定帶奶奶離開家鄉(xiāng)?！惫蔬xA。3.C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文'…andshecouldwalkonlywithastick.唯知，她的腿出了問題。故選C。4.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前半句"Sally’smotherplaguedbytheseevents”推知后句句意為“她失去了照顧別人的能力”。故選B。.D考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)前文“母親失去照顧人的能力”及后文“奶奶的三個兒子都已經(jīng)去世”推知，此處意為“沒有別人能照顧我的奶奶”。故選D。.C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文，她的三個兒子已經(jīng)去世”和前文的理解,可知此處意為“她的奶奶過著很艱難的生活。”故選C。.A考查不定代詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“母親失去照顧人的能力”和“奶奶的三個兒子都已經(jīng)去世”推知，此處意為“薩利不能把奶奶放在一個沒有人照料的地方'。故選A。.C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“Inordertomakemoney雎知向意為“這間房子每月花費幾百元錢?！彼膫€選項均有“花費”之意，主語是事物，且為“花費金錢”用cost。故選C。.A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)前半句"Inordertomakemoney,Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclass”可推知，后半句意為“她花錢養(yǎng)家?！惫蔬xA。.D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前半句"Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma唯知后半句意為“改輪到我照顧她了?！惫蔬xD。11.B考查固定短語辨析。根據(jù)文中的“magically，和“not 12 aclock”可推知，此處意為“當(dāng)她小的時候，她的奶奶'奇跡般地'為她準(zhǔn)時做好午餐?！惫蔬xB。.A考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)前后文聯(lián)系推知，句意為“當(dāng)她小的時候，她的奶奶‘奇跡般地,為她準(zhǔn)時做好午餐，盡管她甚至還看不懂鐘表?！惫蔬xA。.D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses”可推知，在薩利老師的眼中，她是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。故選D。.C考查名詞辨析。聯(lián)系前后文推知此處意為“照顧奶奶花費她很多精力?！惫蔬xC。.C考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)后文“It,skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving唯知，此處意為“她甚至拒絕別人的幫助?！惫蔬xC。專題二：^物故事AIIDuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupand1ithome.Buthiswifewasnot2andsaid,“Ihearthatagreatmandoesn,tdrinkathief'swateroracceptalms施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers,thingforyourself?”YueYangzifeltsorry3whathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater,hecamebackhome“Whyhaveyoureturned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise.“You,ve5spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars（學(xué)者們）.”“IcomebackbecauseI6youverymuch.”Withoutsayinganything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom（織布機）atwhichshehadworked.7thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk.Now8Icutit,allmyprevious（先前的）workwillbewasted.It,sthesameasyour9.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you,vestoppedhalfway.Isn,titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?”YueYangziwasmovedby10shesaid.Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyearslaterhebecamealearnedman.1.A.boughtB.tookC.sent2.A.happyB.surprisedC.angry3.A.forB.atC.as4.A.successfullyB.carefullyC.suddenly5.A.alreadyB.onlyC.ever6.A.worriedB.missedC.believed7.A.ThinkingaboutB.LookingforC.Pointingat8.A.ifB.untilC.unless9.A.tripB.studyC.business10.A.howB.thatC.whatIfanyonecanbecalledascientificgiantafterAlbertEinstein,thatpersonmustbeStephenHawking.HewasborninOxford,EnglandonJan.8th,1942.Whatapity!OnMarch14th,2018,theworld-famousBritishscientist1inCambridge,UK.Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversity2hestudiedphysicsandthenwenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology（宇宙學(xué)）.Ashehimselfadmitted,hedidn,tworkhard.Andhedid3work.However,healwaysenjoyedthinkingeverythingaroundhim,especiallytheuniverse.Today,heiscalledtheKingoftheUniverse.Itwasattheageof21thatHawkingfirst4somethingwaswrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintosomethings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwassoworriedthatshe5himseeadoctor.Hawkingwassenttohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.He6tohavemotorneurondisease（運動神經(jīng)元?。?anincurableillnesswhichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormove7thehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaystohelphim.Hemightdiebefore23.8,Hawkingbecameverydepressed.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Ashelaterwrote,“Aftermyillnesswasdiagnosed（診斷）,Iwasvery9withlife.Therehadnotseemedtobeanythingworthdoing.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,Isuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhile（值得做的）thingsIcoulddo.”ThenHawkinggotmarriedandfoundajobatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.Westronglybelievethathisstoryshowsthat10,howbadtheirsituationis,shouldlosehope.“Lifeisnotfair,“heoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”1.A.hasbeendeadB.diedC.hasdiedD.wasdied2.A.which B.whenC.that D.where3.A.muchB.lotsofC.little D.few4.A.noticedB.sawC.feels D.watches5.A.advisedB.madeC.told D.wanted6.A.foundB.wasfoundedC.wasfoundD.founded7.A.withoutB.withC.under D.by8.A.AtlastB.AtfirstC.However D.Firstofall9.A.boringB.excitedC.interestedD.bored10.A.nobody B.somebody C