2022年安徽省六安市安城中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年安徽省六安市安城中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______thegoingupoftemperature.A.is;leadsto

B.are;leadstoC.is;resultsfrom

D.are;resultsfrom參考答案：B2.______hissurprise,thesouphelikesisnot______histasteatallthistime.

A.To;to

B.To;for

C.For;to

D.In;to參考答案：A略3.Whydon’twehaveabreakuntil,_______,10:45?A．tell

B．telling

C．say

D．saying參考答案：C4.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.

A.what;that

B.that;that

C.that;what

D.what;what

參考答案：A5.26．Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,

Iwillalwaysremember．

A．that

B．one

C．it

D．what參考答案：B略6.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案：D7.Well,Ihavetogoandgetsomeoilbeforeit_______.A.isrunout

B.usesup C.isgivenout

D.isusedup參考答案：D略12.Thetwopresidentsagreewitheachotheronthewhole,butmuchremains_________atthefollowingmeeting.A.discussing

B.discussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed參考答案：D略9.Iwasaboutgotobed__________thetelephonerang.A.and

B.atthetime

C.then

D.when參考答案：D10.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes參考答案：A11.Ifyou_____thechatroomtenminutesago,you_____whatweweretalkingabout!A.joined,wouldknow

B.hadjoined,wouldknow

C.joined,wouldhaveknown

D.hadjoined,wouldhaveknown參考答案：D12.Somepeoplethink

teaching

English

in

gradesoneand

twoisusually

noteffectivebecausestudentsthatage

little

of

what

they

learn.A.abolishB.absorbC.adoptD.accumulate參考答案：B13.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.skeptical B.addictedC.available D.sensitive參考答案：D形容詞辨析。A懷疑的；beaddictedto對…上癮；beavailableto可被利用或得到;besensitiveto對…敏感；句意：和姐姐相比較，Jerry對情感問題更敏感，也更容易被情感問題所困擾。14.Thepublic______oftheenvironmentalproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.awareness

B.revolution

C.existence

D.evidence

參考答案：A略15.NewZealandisanislandcountrythat

twobigislandsandmanysmallerones.A.makesup

B.consistsof

C.belongsto

D.makesfrom參考答案：B16.Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitors——__________,youfailed.A.inotherwords

B.inall

C.intheend

D.atthesametime參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatarethebasicelements(要素)ofgoodmanners?Certainlyastrongsenseofjusticeisone;courtesy(謙恭)isoften

36

morethanahighlydevelopedsenseoffairplay.Afriendofmineoncetoldmeaboutatimehewas

37

alonganarrow,unpaved(未鋪柏油的)mountainroad.

38

wasanothercarthatproducedcloudsof

39

,anditwasalongwaytothenearest

40

highway.Suddenly,ata

41

place,thecaraheadpulledofftheroad.

42

thatitsownermighthaveenginetrouble,myfriendstoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“

43

,”saidtheotherdriver,“butyou’veendured(忍受)mydustthisfar;I’ll

44

withyourstherestoftheway.”Anotherelementofcourtesyisempathy(善解人意),a

45

thatenablesapersontoseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse,tounderstandthepainor

46

thereandtodosomethingtominimizeit.Aman

47

aloneinarestaurantwastryingtoopenthecapofabeerbottle,

48

hecouldn’tdoitbecauseofbadlyinjured

49

.Heaskedayoungbusboytohelphim.Theboytookthebottle,turnedhisback

50

andloosenedthecapwithoutdifficulty.Thenhe

51

itagain.Turningbacktotheman,he

52

tomakegreateffortstoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.

53

hetookitintothekitchenandreturnedshortly,sayingthathehadmanagedtoloosenit----butonlywithapairofpliers(鉗子).Yetanotherelementofpolitenessistheabilitytotreatallpeople

54

,inspiteofallstatusorimportance.

55

whenyouhavedoubtsaboutsomepeople,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.Youmayalsobeastonishedtofindoutwhattheyreallyare.Courtesyisthekeytoahappierworld.36.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.nobody37.A.walkingB.runningC.ridingD.driving38.A.BehindB.AheadC.AfterD.Beside39.A.dustB.smokeC.gasD.pollution40.A.openedB.usedC.pavedD.repaired41.A.easierB.widerC.narrowerD.bigger42.A.HopingB.SeeingC.RecognizingD.Thinking43.A.YesB.SureC.NoD.OK44.A.doawayB.catchupC.putupD.goon45.A.toolB.wayC.behaviorD.quality46.A.unhappinessB.joyC.feelingD.thought47.A.diningB.singingC.workingD.sitting48.A.soB.butC.whyD.however49.A.legsB.armsC.fingersD.ears50.A.hurriedlyB.happilyC.momentarilyD.secretly51.A.loosenedB.tookC.hidD.tightened52.A.seemedB.pretendedC.managedD.tried53.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.HappilyD.Sadly54.A.alikeB.friendlyC.warmlyD.nicely55.A.EverB.SpeciallyC.EspeciallyD.Even

參考答案：36-40ADBAC

41-45BDCCD

46-50AABCC

51-55DBBAD

略三、閱讀理解18.DearJohn,MynameisAmberandIwanttosharemystorywithyoubecausewhatyou'vesharedaboutlifeandpositiveenergyhaschangedmylife.Thispastyearhasbeenoneofthehardestforme.IfeltIwasstuckinapositionthathadnothingtodowithwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.InJanuary,aftertwoyearsofbeingtogether,myboyfriendleftme.IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.SincethenI'vegotintonewhabitsatworktokeepmyenergypositive.Whenpeoplewalkinthefrontdoor,I'mthefirstfacetheysee,soIsmilebigwhenIsay"goodmorning"tothem,especiallyonMondays.Insteadofwaitingforsomeonetoaskmeforhelp,Iofferitwithanopenmind.TheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutiveassistantpositionthatIwanted.OneofthebiggestthingsI'vetakentoheartfromyourblogischangingmyopinionsonmyjob.Yes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate（熱情的）aboutit,Icouldmakemylifefulfilling.Allinall,Ihavetothankyousomehowforhavingthepassiontohelpothersbecauseittrulyisinspiringtome.Sothankyousomuch,John.Mylifehaschangedbecauseyourwordspointedmeintherightdirection,Takecare!Sincerely,Amber24.Amberwrotethelettermainlyto______A.introduceherselftoJohn

B.talkaboutherbadyearC.askforsomeadvice

D.expressherthanks25.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAmber______A.didn'tlikeherboyfriend

B.spentalotoftimeonlineC.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherjob

D.receivedverygoodeducation26.WhatisimpliedaboutJohnintheletter?A.Heisaveryfamouswriter.

B.Heusedtoliveaverynegativelife.C.Hedoesn'tlikesharinghislifestories.

D.Helikeshelpingothersthroughwritingpositiveblogs.27.WhatdoesAmber'schangetellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Badluckdoesn'texistlong.C.Apositiveattitudeisrewarding.

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.參考答案：24.D25.C26.D27.C26.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.可知John在博客里讓讀者不再消極對待事物了。可知John喜歡寫積極的博客來幫助他人。故選D。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三、四段TheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutiveassistantpositionthatIwanted.和Yes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate（熱情的）aboutit,Icouldmakemylifefulfilling.可知正是因?yàn)楦淖兞藨B(tài)度，所以我的生活有了很大的改變，我也獲得了我自己想要的工作。也就是說積極的態(tài)度是可以給我們的生活帶來回報(bào)的。故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。26.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.可知John在博客里讓讀者不再消極對待事物了。可知John喜歡寫積極的博客來幫助他人。故選D。19.LetE-bikesPowerNewYork'sTransitFutureProvidence,R.I.,justbecamethe13thcitytodevelopanelectric-assistedbike-sharesystem,whichrunsorisdevelopingbike-sharenetworksincitiesacrosstheUnitedStates.Ironically,theBrooklyn-basedcompanycannotoperateinitshometownofNewYorkCity,duetothewrongheadedbanonelectricbicycles.InmanymajorcitiesintheU.S.andabroad,e-bikesareflourishingandhelpingtosolvemajorurbanchallenges.Stockholmisadding5,000e-bikestoitsbike-sharesystem.UPSisdeliveringpackagesinHamburgusingelectrically-assistedcargotricycles.AndSan

Francisco'sDoorDashfooddeliveryservicehasfounde-bikestobethebestmodetonavigateheavytrafficandlimitedparking.Instrikingcontrast,NewYorkCityinsistse-bikesarebannedunderlaw.Morethan900e-bikeswereseizedandmorethan1,800summonses（召回）wereissuedbytheNewYorkPoliceDepartmentin2017,followingMayordeBlasio'sdecisiontolimite-bikeusage,despitethefactthatnodataorrecordsexisttoshowe-bike-relatedsafetyincidents.Whodoesthee-bikerestrictionhurt?Thee-bikesseizedin2017primarilybelongedtofooddeliveryworkers,whoareimmigrantsfromAsiaandLatinAmerica.NewYorkerslovetheirdelivery:AnewstudyfromtheNewYorkCityDepartmentofTransportationfoundthatmorethanhalfofcityresidentsreceivefooddeliveriesatleastafewtimespermonth."Infact,thetopthreeneighborhoodsfore-bikesummonses-theUpperEastandWestSidesandEastMidtown-alsoconsistedofmorethan70%whiteresidents.It'sdifficulttodivorcethepenaltyofworkersofcolor1fromthepredominantlywhite,richneighborhoodstowhomthemealsaredelivered.Itistruethattherushtomaximizedeliverynumbersleadstohigherspeedsandpotentiallydangerousbiking.Tothatend,thecityshouldimproveandenforcesafecyclingandexpandbicyclinginfrastructuretoensuresafepassageforcyclistsandpedestrians.OutsideNewYork,citiesandcompaniesarefindingthate-bikesareconvenient,havelowcarbonfootprintsandrequirelessspacethancarsoncitystreets.AsNewYorkCityseekstoimprovetraffic,betterairqualityandencourageactivemodesoftransportation,itisconfusingthatamodethatchecksallofthoseboxeswouldbeoutlawed.Thecitymuststoppedalingbackwardsonbothworkabletransportationmodesandtheracially-chargedpoliciessurroundingthem.ItistimeforNewYorkCitytoembracee-bikesastheveryuseful,worker-enabling,convenientandenvironmentally-forwardmodethattheyare.52.Whyaree-bikeusagesituationsinmajorcitiesintheU.S.andabroadmentioned?A.Tocomparethedifferencesofe-bikedevelopmentinmajorcities.B.Todescribetheadvantagesofe-bikesystemsaroundtheworld.C.Toarouseattentiononthepopularityofe-bikesfromreaders.D.Toquestionthepolicyone-bikeusageinNewYorkCity.53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat＿?A.e-bikesfailedtosolvemajorurbanchallengesB.dataandrecordsshowede-bikescausedtrafficaccidentsC.onlytheimmigrantsneededthee-bikesforfooddeliveryD.therehavebeenstrictregulationsbanningthee-bikesonroad54.Theunderlinedphrase"checksallofthoseboxes"in