2022-2023學(xué)年重慶開縣漢豐中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年重慶開縣漢豐中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themathsproblem

_____amongthestudentssoon.

A.istodiscuss

B.isabouttodiscuss

C.isgoingtobediscussed

D.willdiscuss參考答案：C2.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadto__heratlast.

A

giveup

Bgiveupto

CgiveinD

giveinto參考答案：D3.______thebikesaretoooldtoride.I’llhavegottogetthem______.A.Both;repaired

B.Neither;repaired

C.Either;torepaired

D.All;torepair參考答案：A4.Thoughthesoldiershavebeenworkingforfifteenhours，they________lookingforthesurvivorsintheruins.A．reliedon

B．carriedonC．livedon

D．lookedon參考答案：B[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：盡管戰(zhàn)士們已經(jīng)持續(xù)工作15個小時了，但他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)尋找困在廢墟中的幸存者。carryon“繼續(xù)；堅持”，后接名詞或動名詞，符合題意。relyon依靠；依賴；liveon以……為生；lookon旁觀。]5.Shewalkedhomebyherselfatnight,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.once

B.as

C.unless

D.although參考答案：D略6.Hisfirstbook________

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.published

B.tobepublished

C.publishing

D.willbepublished參考答案：B略7.Theoriginsof_____isnowgenerallyknownasmodernartcanbelinkedtosocialchangesofthe18thcentury.A.it B.what C.which D.that參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞的賓語從句。句意：現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)的起源可以追溯到18世紀(jì)的社會變革。此處是介詞of后面的賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句缺少主語，故答案為what。8.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoJieyang,____mountains____tunnelsand____rivers.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.over;through;across

D.through;over;across參考答案：C考查介詞辨析。句意：新鐵路蜿蜒到達(dá)揭陽，越過高山，穿過隧道，橫跨河流。over“越過”；through表示從事物內(nèi)部通過；across“跨越”表示從事物表面橫過。第一空表示從高山上面越過，故填over；第二空表示從隧道里面穿過，故填through；第三空表示橫穿河流，故填across。故選C。9.—Isn’titbetterthatyouwearthisdresstoattendtheparty?—No，it’s________.A．uptodate

B．outofdateC．fashionable D．ofdate參考答案：B句意為：——你穿這件裙子去參加派對難道不更好嗎？——不好，它已經(jīng)過時了。outofdate過時，符合句意。10.Ididnothingbut_________forthetaxi__________.A.towait；tocome

B.waiting；comingC.towait；come D.wait；tocome參考答案：D略11.___________inaheavytrafficjamisquiteanunpleasantexperience.

A.Caught

B.Havingcaught

C.Beingcaught

D.Tocatch參考答案：C12.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other參考答案：C略13.WeiHua’steachersintheUKgavehermuchencouragementinstudy,______madeherveryhappy.

A.which

B.that

C.this

D.who參考答案：A14.Atthebeginningofthetest,Icouldn’t______.A.settledown

B.setdown

C.putdown

D.godown參考答案：A15.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose

B.arose

C.came

D.raised參考答案：C16.I,who____ateacher,amdevotedto_______.A.is;teaching

B.am;teaching

C.is;teach

D.am;teach參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Onthewaytoschool,alittleboyfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyandwatchediteveryday.Oneday,itstartedtobreakthroughasmallholeinthecocoon,butit

26greatly.Finally,itseemeditcouldn’tsucceed.

Theboyfelt

27

forthebutterflybecauseheknewitwasgoingtodieifitdidn’tgetout.Soheranintothehouseandgotapairof

28

andcutthecocoonalittle.Thebutterflycameoutandwasfree.Theonlystrangethingwasthatthebutterflyhasaswollen(腫脹的)bodyanddry

29

.Theboykeptwaitingfortheswellingtogodownandforthewingstogrow,but

30

didn’t.Thebutterflycrawled（爬）aroundandunableto

31

andthenitdiedanearlydeath.Therefore,helearntthatthebutterflywassupposedtostruggletogetoutofthecocoon.Infact,thestruggletogetoutofthecocoon

32thefluid(液)outofthebodyandititswings.

33thestruggle,thebutterflycouldn’tgrow,andwould

34

fly.Bytryingtohelpthebutterfly,theboy

35

hurtit.26.A.shouted

B.struggled

C.changed

D.waved

27.A.ashamed

B.satisfied

C.happy

D.sad28.A.knives

B.trousers

C.scissors

D.shoes29.A.wings

B.feather

C.stomach

D.legs30.A.it

B.you

C.they

D.he31.A.walk

B.fly

C.move

D.run32.A.pulled

B.dropped

C.pushed

D.flowed33.A.without

B.by

C.with

D.for34.A.seldom

B.hardly

C.ever

D.never35.A.actually

B.gradually

C.slowly

D.generally參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Itisafindingwhichiscertaintobehotlydiscussed.Accordingtothelatestresearch,womenarebrighterthanmen.ForthefirsttimeinIQtesting,psychologistshavefoundthatfemalescoreshaverisenabovethoseofmen.SinceIQtestingbeganacenturyago,womenhavebeenasmuchasfivepointsbehind.Butthatgaphasbeennarrowinginrecentyearsandthisyearwomenhavemovedahead,accordingtoJamesFlynn,leaderoftheresearch.“Inthelast100yearstheIQscoresofbothmenandwomenhaverisenbutwomen’shaverisenfaster,”saidMr.Flynn.“Thisisaresultofmodernity,whichismakingourbrainsadapt(適應(yīng))andraisingourIQ.”O(jiān)nepossibleexplanationisthatwomen’sliveshavebecomemoredemandingastheymultitask(同時處理)betweenraisingafamilyanddoingajob.Anotheristhatwomenhaveaslightlyhigherpotentialintelligencethanmenandareonlynowrealizingit.Mr.Flynn,whowillpublishhisfindingsinabook,saidmoredatawasneededtoexplainthetrend.“Thefulleffectofmodernityonwomenisonlyjuststarting,”headded.HecomparedIQresultfromcountriesinwesternEuropeandfromtheUnitedStates,Canada,NewZealand,ArgentinaandEstonia.Theseshowedthatinwesternizedcountriesthegapinscoresbetweenmenandwomenhadbecomeminimal(最小).Thedataformakingcomparisonwaslimitedandcouldbecarriedoutforonlyafewcountries.ItincludedAustralia,wheremaleandfemaleIQswerefoundtobealmostthesame.InNewZealand,EstoniaandArgentina,womenscoredslightlymorethanmen.Mr.Flynnsaid,“Astheworldgetsmorecomplex,peopleareadapting.”Headded,“IsuspectthatthesametrendsarehappeninginBritain,althoughthedataistoolimitedtobetrue.”67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThehistoryofIQtesting B.ThemodernityoftheworldC.Womenarebecomingstrongerthanmen

D.WomenovertakemeninIQtesting68.OnIQtestsinthepast________.A.womenwereasbrightasmenB.womenwerebrighterthanmen C.menhadbeenfivepointsbehindD.menwerebrighterthanwomen69.Whatdoweknowabouttheresearchmentionedinthetext?A.ItwasledbyJamesFlynn B.ItsresultshavebeenpublishedC.Itsresultsrepresentthewholeworld D.Itwasstartedonehundredyearsago70.Thetextislikelytobefoundin________.A.astory-book

B.apersonaldiaryC.anewsreport

D.ahistorybook參考答案：DDAC略19.

MostvisitorscometotheUKexpectingtherainandweatherforwhichthecountryisfamous.However,whensummerfinallyarrives,Britishpeoplelikenothingmorethanheadingforthecoast（海岸）.HerearesomeofmorefamousplacesofinterestthatyoucouldexpecttovisitonatriptoBritain.Blackpool,inthenorthwestofEngland,isthemostvisitedplaceintheUK.Eachyeararound6.5to7millionpeoplecometoenjoythemilesofsandybeaches,the158mBlackpoolTowerandthe11km-longGoldenMile,wherethereareentertainments（娛樂場所）,pubs（小酒館）,icerinks(溜冰場)andevenazoo.OnthesouthcoastofthecountryyoucanfindBrighton.Until1786,Brightonwasasleepyvillage.Thenthefutureking,GeorgeIV,decidedtobuildahousethere,andnowithasbecomealarge,internationalcentre.Apartfromthebeaches,Brightonisfamousforitspier(碼頭).Therearetheatres,entertainmentsandrestaurantsthere.Brightonisalsofantasticforshopping.Ifyouwanttotravelalittlefurther,whynotgotoCorn-wallinthefarsouthwestoftheUK?SouthCornwalloffersmilesofsandybeachesandbeautifulscenery.TheclimatethereiswarmerthantherestofBritain,andyoucanevenfindpalmtrees.Forabitmoreexcitement,gotoNorthCornwall.Thescenerythereisnicer,andthebeachesarefamousfortheirpowerfulwaves.Asaresult,NorthCornwallhasbecomethehomeofBritishsurfing.Onewordofwarningthough,ifyouareusingtheroadsintheUKduringholidays,youcanexpectlongtrafficjamsonthemotorways.Itmightbebettertotakethetrain.61.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage