河北省張家口市赤城縣田家窯鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析

河北省張家口市赤城縣田家窯鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theydidn’tknow________theirteacherwouldallowthemtotakemobilephonetoschoolornot.

A.that

B.what

C.if

D.whether參考答案：D2.ThecityofQingdaohasbeenworkingonbuildingitselfupasacityofsails________itsuccessfullyhostedthe2008Olympics’sailingprogram.A.after

B.since

C.when

D.until參考答案：【答案】3.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made

答案是C.1.singer

A.tongue

B.single

C.stranger

D.finger2.complete

A.behind

B.satellite

C.even

D.event3.shoulder

A.should

B.cough

C.south

D.soul4.against

A.contain

B.mountain

C.captain

D.fairy5.noisy

A.purse

B.Thursday

C.course

D.months參考答案：ACDAB略4.WhenIwasatcollegeI__

threeforeignlanguages,but

I___

allexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.wasspeaking;forget

B.spoke;haveforgotten

C.spoke;forgot

D.spoke;forget參考答案：B5.Canyouexplain____mostdesertsarelocatednearthewestcoastofthecontinents?

A．whyisitthat

B．whyitisthat

C．howitisthat

D．howisitthat

參考答案：B略6.TheteachertoldmethatthestudentsIwantedtoseewereseen___footballontheplaygroundjustnow.Aplaying

Btobeplaying

Cplay

Dtoplay參考答案：A7.Untilwehavediscussedallthedetails，nodecision________aboutanynewoperations.

A．willbemade

B．ismade

C．isbeingmadeD．hasbeenmade參考答案：A略8.Heabandonedteaching_______acareerasamusician.A.infavorof

B.intermsofCwithregardto

D.withreferenceto參考答案：A【命題立意】考查介詞短語的用法。句意：他放棄教學(xué)以有利于作為音樂家的職業(yè)。infavorof以……有利于，支持，贊成；intermsof根據(jù)，依……而言；withregardto關(guān)于，說起；withreferenceto提及，參考。故判斷選A。9.Studiesshowthatthethingsthatcontributemosttoasenseofhappinesscannotbebought,_________agoodfamilylife,friendshipandworksatisfaction.A．a(chǎn)sfor

B．suchas

C．incaseof

D．inviewof參考答案：B10.—CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?—Absolutely!

______.A.Italldepends

B.Imeanit

C.You’vegotme

there D.Sowillyou參考答案：B11.WeChinesearedrinking____milkperpersontodayaswedidin1995.

A．morethantwice

B．twiceasmuch

C．twiceasmanyas

D．twiceasmuchas

參考答案：B

12.Itissaidthatabout200millionChinesestilldonothave________tosafedrinkingwater.

A.access

B.method

C.entrance

D.condition

參考答案：A

13.Thecollegeexamination

is_______easierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.

A.fairly

B.quite

C.rather

D.very參考答案：C

14.

isparticularforVIPontheopeningceremonyofthefestival.

A．ThePlatformEight

B．PlatformEight

C．TheEightPlatform

D．EighthPlatform參考答案：B15.—ItseemsthatIcanneverexpressmyselffreelyinEnglish.—______,boy.Anyway,Romewasn’tbuiltinaday. A.Yousaidit

B.That’sterrible C.Takeyourtime

D.Keepitup參考答案：C16.Manyparentsfeelthattheirchild’sIQis

determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife．

A．what

B．that

C．which

D．where參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Youhadbetterlearntobegrateful.Ifyouaregrateful,younaturally

36

yourselfuptoreceiveallkindsofblessingsandgoodthingsinlife.Youcanreceivealmosteverythingyouwant

37

.Ifyouwantrecoverysoon,startbyfeelinggratefulthatyouarestill

38

.Ifitismoremoneythatyouwant,startbeinggratefulforwhatever

39

ofmoneyyoualreadyhave.Yousee,showinggratitude(感恩)isthekeytoevery

40

thinginlife.Itisthekeytosuccessfulrelationships,itisthekeytosuccessfulfuturesanditisthekeyto

41

healthierandhappierlives.Andthisiswheretheimportanceofbeinggratefullies.

42

,itmakeslifebetter.Oneofmyfavorite

43

is“Ifyoulearntoappreciatemoreofwhatyoualreadyhave,youwillfindyourselfhavingmoretoappreciate.”Thinkaboutthat!Somethingas

44

asa“Thankyouforbeinginmylife”or“I

45

havingyouherewithme”,cangoalongway.Itwillmaketheotherpersonfeelgood,and

46

italsowillmakeyoufeelbetter!Somaybeyourwifeisnotvery

47

aroundthehouse,butshe’sgreatatcookingyourfavorite

48

.Or,maybeyourchild

49

milkalloveryournewshirtrightbeforeyouwalkedoutthedoorforwork,butusuallyhemakesyoulaughsomuchandmakesyou

50

theluckiestparentintheworld.Istrongly

51

youtomakeapromisetoyourselfforthenextweek.Decideto

52

everymorningandthinkofatleast5thingsthatyouare

53

for.Thensaythemoutloud.Youwillnoticeasmileonyourfacewithouteven

54

.In30daysyouwillfeelcompletelyrenewed.Thisisthe

55

ofbeinggrateful!36．A．open B．make C． stand D．take37．A．easily B．correctly

C． truly D

clearly38．A．lovely B．a(chǎn)live C． lively D

living39．A．a(chǎn)mount B．number

C． kind

D．plenty40．A．terrible B．negative C．positive D．confusing41．A．leading B．taking C． enjoying D．looking42．A．Therefore B．Besides C． Anyway D．Inaword43．A．mottos

B

rules C．habits D．word44．A．pleasant B．wonderful C． short D．moving45

A．want

B．lookforwardto

C． appreciate D．wouldlike46．A．forsure B．ingeneral C． insteadof

D．inaddition 47．A．lazy

B

beautiful C． careless D．organized48

A．vegetables

B．dishes C． beef D．drinks49．A．painted B．stopped C． spilled D．threw 50．A．becomeof B

feellike C． actas D．looklike51．A．persuade B．a(chǎn)dvise C． demand D．suggest 52．A．dressup B．makeup C． getup D．wakeup53．A．grateful B．concerned C． anxious D．upset 54．A．pretending

B．looking C． trying D．smiling55．A．disadvantage B．power

C． award D．consequences參考答案：36---40ACBAC

41---45CDACC

46---50ADBCB

51---55BDACB三、閱讀理解18.JourneytoMecca:IntheFootstepsofIbnBattutaIbnBattutaisconsideredoneoftheworld’sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic(伊斯蘭教的)culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBattuta’sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst-handaccountoflifeinthe14th-centuryMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravans

andsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims(朝圣者)carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.JourneytoMeccadescribesthe5,000-milejourneyIbnBattutamadein1325and1326fromhishometownTangier,Morocco,toreachMecca,inwhatisnowtheKingdomofSaudiArabia,tomakethepilgrimage.Duringthisdangerousandawesome18-monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.JoiningthelegendaryDamascusCaravanwiththousandsofpilgrimsleavingforMecca,hecompletedthefinalsectionofwhatwouldbehisfirstofsixjourneystoMecca.Thegoalofthefilm,JourneytoMecca,wastotelltheremarkablestoryofIbnBattutaandtopromoteabetterunderstandingofIslamintheWest,saidtheproducers.4.WecanconcludethatAbuInanFarisprobablythoughtIbnBattuta’stravelexperiences________.A.precious

B.questionableC.mysterious

D.ridiculous5.WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthetext?A.Hewrotethetraveljournal,TheRihla,byhimself.B.HetravelledallthewaywiththelegendaryDamascusCaravanduringhisfirstjourney.C.Hewasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.D.Hehadtoovercomevarietiesofdifficultieswhiletraveling.6.Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.A.tricks

B.friendsC.barriers

D.opportunities7.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.History

B.TravelC.Economy

D.Entertainment參考答案：4.A

5.D

6.C

7.D伊本·巴圖塔（IbnBattutah）1304年出生于摩洛哥，是一位學(xué)者兼法學(xué)家。20歲那年，他起程前往麥加（Mecca），從此的近30年間，他一直在旅行并被認(rèn)為是世界上最偉大的旅行者。他出版了自傳《游記》（Rihla），講述自己長達(dá)120700公里的旅程中的所見所聞。電影《麥加之旅》講述的是十四世紀(jì)偉大的旅行者IbnBatutaa為了心中的渴望千里迢迢前往麥加朝圣的故事。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.可以判斷出，摩洛哥的統(tǒng)治者認(rèn)為IbnBattutah的世界環(huán)游經(jīng)歷是珍貴的、值得記錄和出版。A.precious珍貴的；

B.questionable令人質(zhì)疑的；C.mysterious

神秘的；

D.ridiculous可笑的。故選A。5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Duringthisdangerousandawesome18-monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.可以判斷出，IbnBatutaa前往麥加朝圣途中克服了很多艱險。故選D。6.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)ashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.可以判斷出，IbnBatutaa前往麥加朝圣途中經(jīng)歷了很多艱險，遇到了很多困難障礙。A.tricks

詭計；B.friends朋友；C.barriers障礙；D.opportunities機會。故選C。7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中名人介紹、電影簡介可以判斷出，我們能在報紙的娛樂版面找到此文章。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】3.C【解題剖析】此題屬于猜測詞義中的（4）：依據(jù)邏輯推理猜測詞義運用邏輯推理猜測詞義是使用最廣考查最多也最易失分的猜詞方式。要求考生具備整合分散、復(fù)雜信息的能力，充分利用上下文中相關(guān)的詞匯并結(jié)合具體的語境，從形式和內(nèi)容上把握語言之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，理順語言之間的邏輯關(guān)系，進而達(dá)到猜詞的目的。常見的邏輯關(guān)系有：因果關(guān)系，同位關(guān)系，對比關(guān)系，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系等?！敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)ashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.可以判斷出，IbnBatutaa前往麥加朝圣途中經(jīng)歷了很多艱險，遇到了很多困難障礙?！就评黻P(guān)系】題干Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.?文章內(nèi)容ashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.【答案】hewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedto?C選項barriers19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Anincreaseinstudentsapplyingtostudyeconomicsatuniversityisbeingattributedto（歸因于）theglobaleconomiccrisisawakeningapublicthirstforknowledgeabouthowthefinancialsystemworks.Applicationsfordegreecoursesbeginningthisautumnwereupby15%thisJanuary,accordingtoUCAS,theUniversitiesandCollegesAdmissionsService.A.spokesmanfortheRoyalEconomicSocietysaidapplicationstodoeconomicsatA-levelwerealsoup.ProfessorjohnBeath,thepresidentofthesocietyandaleadinglectureatStAndrewsUniversity,saidhisfirst-yearlectures-whichareopentostudentsfromalldepartments—weredrawingcrowdsof400,ratherthantheusual250.

“Therearealargenumberofstudentswhoarenoteconomicsmajors,whowouldliketolearnsomethingaboutit.OneofthethingsIhavedonethisyearistorelatemyteachingtocontemporary（當(dāng)代的）eventsinawaythatonehasn’ttraditionallydone.”Headded.Universityapplicationsrose7%lastyear.Buttherewererisesaboveaverageinseveralsubjects.Nursingsawa15%jump,withpeople’srenewedinterestincatersinthepubicsector（部門）,whichareseenasmoresecureineconomiccrisis.A.recentstudyshowedalmosttwothirdsofparentsbelievedschoolsshoulddomoretoteachpupilsaboutfinancialmatters,andalmosthalfsaidtheirchildrenhadaskedthemwhatwasgoingon,althoughaminorityofparentsfelttheydidnotunderstanditthemselveswellenoughtoexplain.ZackHocking,th