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河南省濮陽(yáng)市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthispassage?
A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.
B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofCommunication.
C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.
D.Althoughotherforms,apartfromlanguageofcommunicationexist,theyareoflittlevalue.
2.Personalqualitiesarepersonal______ofanindividual.
A.announcementsB.skillsC.characteristicsD.duties
3.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
4.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問(wèn)題。
第52題ThepoemaboutFaustismentionedtotellUS_______.
A.hewasayoungman
B.hegotthedevil’shelp
C.thesituationwasslightlymoredifficultforthosewhocameafter,him
D.today’Slearningsituationismuchdifferentfromthatinthepast
5.PeoplewithtypeAbloodcanreceive______.
A.ABB.BC.OD.Noneoftheabove
6."Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim"means______.
A.hehasalreadysoldthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld
B.hehassoldtoysforsomeyears
C.hehasalreadysoldtoysallovertheworld
D.hehasalreadysoldthingsforsomeyears
7."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.
A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet
B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney
C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself
D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages
8.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答40~43問(wèn)題。
第40題Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
9.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SixStagesforRepairingSam'sBicycle.
B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.
C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.
D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem
10.Inthethirdparagraph,theword"offspring"means______.
A.relativesB.sonsC.daughtersD.children
11.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
12.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______
A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations
B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores
C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas
D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies
13.WhatideawasgraduallyformedinTerry'smindduringhisrecoveringstage?
A.Earningmoney.
B.Cuttingofftheotherleg.
C.Runningacrossthecountry.
D.Exercisinghar
14.47.Georgeaskedthequestionbecausehewantedtoshowthathewas______.A.interestingB.notnervousC.differentD.eagertolearn
15.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansWeretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
16.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
17.TheresultsfromtheInternetservice______.A.A.aredoneinaweek
B.aren'tveryclear
C.aredonein24hours
D.takealongtime
18.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?
A.Godslivedintrees.
B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.
C.Sneezingisunsanitary.
D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.
19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
20.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.A.vegetablesneedlittlecarewhilegrowing
B.vegetablescanbegrownonalmostanykindofsoil
C.vegetablegardeningisanindispensablepartoflifeforurbanandsuburbanpeople
D.vegetablegardeningisagoodpastimeforretiredpeople
21.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?查看材料
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere"satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
22.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______
A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck
B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem
C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes
D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered
23.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.
A.hasworkedfortwomonths
B.hashadcollegeeducation
C.isgettingtraining
D.isfondofsports
24.Thephenomenonthattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeisattributedbytheauthorto______.
A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision
B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent
C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment
D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving
25.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.
A.hehassavedupenoughmoney
B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter
C.hehassatisfiedhishunger
D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses
26.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?
A.We'i1beveryexcited.
B.We'llfeelunfortunate.
C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor.
D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.
27.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?
A.AnofficialoftheUN.
B.Acoffeeshopowner.
C.Afriendoftheauthor"s.
D.Alex"sfriendfromCalifornia.
28.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
29.WhatdoAmericanpeoplealwaysdowhenservingsaretoolargeforthem?
A.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagfortheirdogs.
B.Theyleavethefoodonthetableandgoaway.
C.Theytakethefoodhomewithadoggiebagandenjoythefoodlater.
D.Theyaskthewaitressorwaitertokeepthefoodforthem.
30.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother.fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit.Thus.everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife.Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife.a(chǎn)ndthewife’stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.
ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents,thatis,itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe,girlparaentsthat,isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin.theparents’home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Aginchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.
Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.
B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.
C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.
D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(84)
A.wakeB.wakeupC.awakingD.awake
32.【B4】
A.excitingB.interestingC.hardD.satisfactory
33.【B5】
A.refersB.appliesC.happensD.concerns
34.【B7】
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise
35.【B14】
A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served
36.【B9】
A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained
37.(42)
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
38.(43)
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
39.【B2】
A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
40.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this
41.(46)
A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks
42.________查看材料
A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good
43.(45)
A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already
44.【B13】
A.resultedB.causedC.createdD.found
45.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Infact,therewashardlyanyactivityorsocialeventthatcouldnotbesettoMusic.Weddings,births,christening,funerals,picnics,parades--
21
hadtheirmusicalaccompaniment.AftertheAmericanCivilWar(1860-1865),theNegroeshadgainedtheirfreedomandwereready
22
a
newtypeofmusic,
23
thatwouldpreservetheirmusicaltraditionsbutbefastandhappy
24
their
25
freedom.Theywantedsomethingtheycouldplayasprofessionalmusiciansforbothblackandwhiteaudiences.Jazzwastheanswer.ItcombinedthemesfromNegroworksongs,spiritualsandblues,settoafastbeat,
26
themusiciansimprovising(即興而作)astheywentalong,likethefuneralmarchingbands.Tobegood,amusicianhadnotonlytorememberhispartbutalso
27
abletoinventnewvariationsonthespur(激勵(lì))ofthemoment.Jazz
28
thepeople,butpopular
29
ischangedmanytimesinform,style,andtempo.Eachchangeaddedsomething
30
.21.A.whichB.thatC.allD.those
46.28.
A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato
47.(44)
A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed
48.【B8】
A.havekeptB.hadkeptC.havebeenkeepingD.hadbeenkeeping
49.whenwe
7
keepintouchsoeasily,A.couldn"tB.mustC.can"tD.have
50.(53)
A.aB.someC.anyD.no
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
52.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
53.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
54.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome.
A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t
55.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.17.Sheregrettedpaying______forthecamera.A.twiceasmuchB.astwicemuchC.muchastwiceD.asmuchtwice
57.More______,lessspeed.
A.hurryB.rushC.quicknessD.haste
58.Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage______thegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.
A.seizing,disappeared
B.seized,disappeared
C.seizing,disappearing
D.seized,disappearing
59.ToreadTolstoyand______tonineteenthcenturyRussianliteraturearetwoexcellentreasonsfortakingProfessorMorrel'sCourse.
A.tointroduce
B.introduce
C.beingintroduced
D.tobeintroduced
60.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.
A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:第一段。參見(jiàn)原文。
3.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述打盹的好處,所以本文的目的是勸人們學(xué)會(huì)打盹。
4.D文章第二段引用歌德一首詩(shī)里主人公Faust的例子,其目的在文章第三段開(kāi)頭得到了說(shuō)明,即現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的形勢(shì)與過(guò)去相比大不一樣,固選D項(xiàng)。
5.C解析:根據(jù)句子“Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB”可以推論出,A型可以接受A型和O型的血。
6.A解析:題考查的是對(duì)句意的理解能力。該句的意思是“有國(guó)際市場(chǎng)銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)驗(yàn)”,A選項(xiàng)符合文義。
7.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)詞語(yǔ)的理解能力。Standonone'sownfeet的意思是“可以獨(dú)當(dāng)一面,獨(dú)立工作”。
8.D
9.B解析:選項(xiàng)B是正確的。作者以Sam為例,但并不是告訴讀者如何修Sam的車(chē)(選項(xiàng)A);文章也并不是談分析問(wèn)題的必要性或重要性(選項(xiàng)C或D)。
10.D解析:據(jù)卜下文推測(cè)offspring應(yīng)為“后代”的意思。
11.D解析:參見(jiàn)第二段中句子:Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem.
12.B
13.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段第四、五行“anideaslowlyformed…HedecidedhewouldrunacrossCanada…”可知,答案為C項(xiàng)。
14.D47.答案為D
此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段第2句Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly,就可肯定D正確。而
A的意思是“有趣的”,而不是“感興趣的”,B的意思是“不緊張的”,C的意思是“不同的”.故A,B和C是錯(cuò)誤的。
15.B解析:文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
16.C解析:第3段提及的第1種情況。
17.C見(jiàn)原文第五段。簽約之后,老師便可將學(xué)生的文章發(fā)至網(wǎng)站,24小時(shí)內(nèi)便可知道該文章是否抄襲。
18.C解析:此題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先應(yīng)明確哪些為“ancientbeliefs”。文中闡述了A、B和D,都為“古代的信仰”。在第二段開(kāi)頭處講了“Whyblessthisunsanitaryhabit?”。據(jù)此可知,“打噴嚏”僅為一種不良的習(xí)慣,并非是一種迷信,故C為正確答案。
19.A
20.B
21.D第三段。如果缺考,在老師允許的情況下,返校后的第一兩天內(nèi)完成補(bǔ)考。選項(xiàng)D正確。
22.B
23.B解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
24.A解析:第6段第3行“betheychildrenoradults.”意為“不管是孩子還是成人?!秉c(diǎn)明題意。
25.C解析:根據(jù)文中第二段所說(shuō),先填飽肚子才能想到保暖:衣物和遮蔽之所。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
26.C解析:根據(jù)第五段中的Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.可判斷出如果我們讓售貨員知道了她的錯(cuò)誤,我們會(huì)有一種榮譽(yù)感。
27.D根據(jù)最后一段,Alex的朋友把書(shū)留在了Montreal,由“hisfriendAlexkeptit”可確定答案為D項(xiàng)。
28.C解析:A、B項(xiàng)都是用來(lái)說(shuō)明James本人,而不是其母親。
29.C解析:參見(jiàn)第四段。
30.B
31.D解析:awake清醒。我的意思是完全清醒。
32.C解析:聯(lián)系上下文,此處用“艱苦的”,即hard最
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