遼寧省阜新市成考專升本英語重點匯總（含答案）

遼寧省阜新市成考專升本英語重點匯總（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.

A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

2.Surrenderingtothefactthatlifeisn'tfairwill______.

A.keepusfrommakingeverythingperfect

B.keepusfromdoingeverythinginourpower

C.makeusfacechallengesinthelifebravely

D.makeusknowit'sourdutytoperfectthings

3.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.

A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents

B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars

C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment

D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents

4.Thebookwhichhadagreateffectonsociologywaswritten______.

A.bySpencerB.in1830C.byComteD.bothAandB

5.Thewritercreatesinterestinthefirstsentencebyusing______.

A.afunnystory

B.romanticimagery

C.avividdescription

D.apreciseargument

6.Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.

A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished'

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

7.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresendyserveas__________.查看材料

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

8.Accordingtothelastparagraph,oneoftheadvantagesofthepersonalinterviewingis______.

A.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweequestionsagainindifferentways

B.theinterviewercanasktheintervieweesomepersonalquestions

C.theinitialquestiondonotproducetheinformationdesired

D.nooneispresenttoclarifyquestions

9.Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

10.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin

NewYorkcity

11.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

12.Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedof______．

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

13.Accordingtothepassage,computervirusesseemto______.

A.havebeeninnatureforyears

B.bedifficulttogetridofatpresent

C.existinanycomputers

D.beabletobegotridofinthenearfuture

14.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

15.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.

A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates

16.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

17.Sceneryinthefilmstudioismadefrom______.

A.woodandcardboardB.indoorstagesC.housesD.films

18.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.

A.thesensesB.thefightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction

19.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

20.Accordingtothispassage,ifyoucouldnotunderstandapassage,you______

A.maynotsitinthelibrary

B.probablydon'tknowitsbackground

C.maynothavepracticedonreadingit

D.probablythinkitistooeasyforyoutoread

21.

Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

22.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.

A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878

B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery

C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft

D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse

23.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．A.A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

24.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,_____.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

26.Welearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.onedoesn'tneedtotakeanymedicineifhehasacoldortheflu

B.aspirinshouldnotbeincludedinover-the-countermedicinesfortheflu

C.delayedtreatmentofthefluwillharmtheliverandcentralnervoussystem

D.over-the-counterdrugscanbetakentoeasethemiserycausedbyacoldortheflu

27.DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworldslargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance,inaroomcalled"theCouncilRoom,"manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery,arrowheads,weapons,andjewelry.Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave,butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear,athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea,thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis______.

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakeintheworld

C.listedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

28.Inhowmanyfieldsareprizesbestowed?

A.2.B.5.C.6.D.10.

29.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueabout"coffeetogo"?

A.ItispartofeverydaylifeforEuropeans.

B.Itmeanstohavecakesandcookiestogowiththecoffee.

C.ItrevealedthefactthatEuropeisbehindtrendsinAmerica.

D.Itisverylikelytoreshapecoffeedrinkingculturesallovertheworld.

二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

32.(50)

A.freshB.newC.bigD.young

33.28.A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack

34.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

35.(54)

A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.tititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

36.29.（）A.A.moreB.lessC.funD.pickles

37.andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioA.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

38.(51)

A.atB.fromC.inD.out

39.(46)

A.ThereforeB.UnfortunatelyC.HoweverD.Ofcourse

40.【C8】

A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

41.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters—a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers—and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.Tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork’sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】—ahockeystickorachild’splasticsword—other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(36)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

42.(43)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

43.(47)

A.wantedB.hadC.ownedD.enjoyed

44.【B6】

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

45.25.（）A.A.toB.ofC.underD.within

46.59.________A.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like

47.【B10】

A.ableB.capableC.availableD.acceptable

48.【B11】

A.meantB.heardC.suggestedD.spoken

49.22.A.quickestB.closestC.basicD.scientific

50.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

52.11.Shehelpedtheoldman______thecar.A.intoB.onC.inD.to

53.

54.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

55.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter，__________hisworksarenotwidelyread．

A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填．

四、詞匯與結構(5題)56.Asahighly______youngdesigner,shehasapromisingfutureinherfield.

A.originalB.occasionalC.optionalD.obedient

57.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I'mafraidnot.

58.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t

59.Thefellowisvery______.Heneverasksothersforadvice.

A.conceitedB.proudC.thoughtfulD.selfish

60.11.We______ourdinnerwhenapolicemancametothedoor.A.justhadB.havejusthadC.justhavehadD.hadjusthad

參考答案

1.B解析：第二段。SimonHarper的話說明學生的優(yōu)劣是由成績來決定的，成績是最基本的。選項B是正確的。

2.D解析：第2段第3行“Weknowit'snotlife'sjobtomakeeverythingperfect，it'sourownchallenge．”明確題意。

3.A解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段最后一句anditwouldtakeMalupitchildrentoandfromschoolfreeofcharge得出答案A。withoutcosttotheirparents的意思是“不用父母的支出”。

4.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第三、四句已明確點明。

5.C解析：作者在文章的一開始就生動地描述了這對夫婦所處的險情。選項C是正確的。

6.B

7.C文章第四段介紹了游客游覽theLostSea的情景，參考其他段落可知CraigheadCavems是一個旅游勝地。

8.A解析：最后一段中兩個好處的第2個好處就是A項表達的內容。

9.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

10.B37．答案為B

根據(jù)短文內容和常識可知區(qū)號的用途，因此選B。

11.A水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動。A項是正確的。

12.C

13.B

14.B43．答案為B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知鑰匙兒童的最大問題是恐懼。

15.C

16.D

17.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句即可選出答案。

18.C解析：參見句子：theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.

19.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

20.B解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段"Theproblemhereisthatthematerialtheyarepracticingoniseithertoodifficultfortheminvocabularyorcontent,ornotsufficientlyinteresting"可得出答案為B。

21.A通過句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

22.B解析：見原文第三段。他們殺警察、搶銀行、抓人質。

23.D動物做一個表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

24.D解析：參見第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

25.C解析：通讀全文可知文章在描述服裝店熱賣的情景，因此正確答案為C。

26.D

27.B根據(jù)文中第一段第三句，可知LostSea是世界上最大的地下湖泊。

28.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句已提到5個，后來1968年又增設一個經(jīng)濟學獎。

29.A解析：文章第一段結尾處講到了“需盲”政策的產(chǎn)生?！靶杳ぁ币鉃檎J人不隊錢。只要學習好就行。

30.D解析：第四段的IntheStates，“coffeetogo”ispartofeverydaylife．說明A錯誤。第六段提到cakesandcookiestogowiththecoffee只是“coffeetogo”包含的內容，所以B是錯的。第四段提到的EuropeisoftenfiveoreightyearsbehindtrendsinAmerica是一個不爭的事實，“coffeetogo”的影響并非如此，所以C也是錯的。

31.C解析：仔細閱讀指令。

32.B解析：這些種子就又可以播撒就長出新的蘋果樹了。

33.Dbealackof，意為缺乏，因此選D。beshortof意為缺乏，但是句中有冠詞a，故不可選

short。

34.B解析：服務員說他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

35.C

36.B我們的身體就會制造少量的膽固醇來補償。

37.B根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnet—works可以確定答案為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

38.B解析：在哪個學院獲得學位或從哪個學校畢業(yè)用介詞from。選項B是正確的。

39.C解析：A選項Therefore的意思是“因此”，B選項Unfortunately的意思是“不幸的是”，明顯不符合文意。C選項However的意思是“然而”，前面提到曾把書寄