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Unit1Womenofachievement
Personalqualitiesofthegreatwomendeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleunselfishhonestintelligentbroad-and-openmindedgenerouskindmodesthard-workingconsideratehelpfulactiveindependentWhatqualitiesdoyouthinkagreatwomanshouldhave?
AStudentofAfricanWildlifePeriod2Reading
Task1:FastReadingTrytofindoutthemainideaofthispassage.But“How”?Studythetitletoguesswhatthispassageisgoingtotalkabout.Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraphsothatitwillbeeasyandquicktocatchthemainidea.Askquestionsaboutthecharacterinthepassage.
AstudentofAfricanWildlife★.Whoisthestudent?★.Whatwildlife(animals)areobserved?★.Wherearetheseanimalsobserved?JaneGoodall.Chimps.(chimpanzee)GombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.ThetitlePar.1:Par.2:Par.3:Par.4:FollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimpbehavior.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.Shehasachievedevreythingshewantedtodo.WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps.HowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitat.WhatJanehasachieved.HowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewild.ThetopicsentencesThevisitwithJaneHerdiscoveriesHereffortsHerachievements1.WhendidshearriveinGombe?Howoldwasshethen?2.Whydidshedoallthesethingsforsolong?Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps?ShearrivedinGombein1960whenshewas26Herpurposewastomaketherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeofthechimps.Mainidea1.HowJaneworkedwithchimpsintheirenvironmentandhelpedpeopleunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.2.WhatachievementsJanehasmadeinherresearch.--TheimportanceandtheachievementsofJane’sstudy.ThequestionsaboutthepersonThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith_________________________andhelpedpeople_________________________oftheseanimals.chimpsintheirenvironmentunderstandandrespectthelife
Generalideathecontentofthepassage.Task2:CarefulReadingReadeachpartcarefullytounderstandthedetailsofthepassage.Watchafamilyofchimpswakeup.Wefollowastheywanderintotheforest.Watchthemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree.Seethemgotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.Par.1:ThewholedayHowthegroupfollowedJane’swayofstudyingchimpsinthewild.UnderlinetheverbsPar.2:ThefirstdiscoveryTheseconddiscovery
Chimpshuntandeatmeat,becausesheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.
Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherandworkedouttheirsocialsystem.WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.TrueorfalseShehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest.2.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.3.Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.4.Shehasbuiltmanyspecialplacesforthewildanimalstolive
in.Par.3HowJanetriestoprotectthelivesofchimpsintheirnaturalhabitat.Sheisleadingaburylifebutshesays:OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.It’sterrible.ItaffectsmewhenIwatchthewildchimps.Isaytomyself,’Aren’ttheylucky?’andthenIthinkaboutsmallchimpsincagesthoughtheyhavedonenothingwrong.Onceyouhaveseenthatyoucanneverforget…Par.4:
WorkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentGainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudiesShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan.TheachievementsofJane:WhatJanehasachieved.--Sheinspiresthosewho
wanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.
Wehaveachoicetousethegift
ofourlivestomaketheworld
abetterplace
------JaneGoodallHomework復習課文,梳理知識點(劃出重難詞或句)。熟讀課文,背誦好詞好短語好句子。DifficultsentencesOnlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.2.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.3.Shehasachievedeverything(that)shewantedtodo:…只有這樣,我們才能學好英語。Onlyinthisway_______________________.到那時我才意識到我的錯誤。Onlythen_______________________.didIrealize
mymistakescanwe
learnEnglishbetter只有你了解我。__________________________.Onlyyouunderstandme.DifficultsentencesOnlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.
將only及其后面的狀語提前放在句首,句子要用部分倒裝語序,即將be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語之前。但Only+主語時不倒裝-ingformsL2:
FollowingJane’swayofstudyingchimps,…L5:
Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupis
our…L6:Thismeansgoingbacktotheplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatree…L10:Chimpseitherfeedorcleaneachotherasawayof
showingloveintheirfamily.Par.1:伴隨狀語主語賓語:meandoing“意味著”賓語補足語:leavesb/sthdoing(介詞)賓語-ingformsL15:Shespentyearsobservingandrecording
theirdailyactivities.L21:Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagroup
huntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Par.2:固定結構:spendsth(in)doing賓語補足語:observesth/sbdoing-ingformsL24:…JaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenabout
makingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.L28:OnceIstop,itallcomes
crowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.Par.3:(介詞)賓語伴隨狀語-ingformsL34:…shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo:workingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment,gainingadoctor'sdegreeeandshowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan.Par.4:賓語;everying舉例說明1.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects.關心;關懷
我們必須關心時事。LanguagepointsWemustconcernourselveswithcurrentaffairs.2.Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.
behave(well/badly)to/towardssb他對顧客的態(tài)度不好.He____________to/towardsthecustomers.behavedbadly(1)vi.toact;bearoneself行為,舉止(2)vt.(oneself)inasociallyacceptedorpoliteway
舉止適當或有禮
Pleasebehave(yourselves),children.(3)vi.(ofthings)toactinaparticularway(指事物)有某種作用我的攝像機自從修好后一直很正常。Mycamera____________________sinceitwasrepaired.hasbeenbehaving
wellbehaviour
n.Shewasashamedofherchild’sbehaviour.她對自己小孩的行為感到不好意思。3.Watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisour…..觀察黑猩猩一家如何醒來是我們......動名詞作主語主語是由不定式、動名詞、從句構成的,謂語動詞采用單數。
Working
with
you
is
pleasant.
Seeingisbelieving.
4.Thismeansgoingbacktoaplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.
由定語從句修飾的place做go的賓語。
leave+賓語+doing讓某人做某事
eg:Theywentoffandleftmesitting
thereallbymyself.5.…theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsthCompare:
beworth(doing)sth.
beworthyofbeingdone/sth
beworthytobedone…Thebookis_________________=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.well
worth
reading.6.inthetree
inthetree指樹本身以外的事物或人附著在樹上,如鳥等動物;onthe
tree
指樹本身生長出來的東西,如果實,花等。7.Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.
spendsth(onsth)/(in)doingsth用(錢);花(錢)他將全部積蓄花在一輛新車上。Hespentallhissavingsonanewcar.spend
paycosttake花費sbspend…onsth
in(doing)sthsbpaysomemoneyforsthsthcostsbsomemoneyIttakessb…todosthHe_____aboutathirdofhissalaryindrinking.She____3000dollarsforthedress.TheDVD____her150yuan.It____himtendaystofinishedthework.spent
paid
cost
took2)observe(1)vi.&vt.tonotice/watchcarefully觀察注意到。
observe+n./pron./sb.doing/dosththat從句
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