2019年嘉興、舟山市中考試卷-英語

2019年浙江省嘉興、舟山市中考試卷

英語

卷一

說明：本卷共有兩大題，30小題，滿分45分。

一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）

閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答

案。

Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.

Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand1.Imissedhimso

muchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlyto

say2ortogivehimawordofwarning.

Oneofmymessagessays,“Soyoutoldmeyou3your

creditcard（信用卡）.Ifyoudon?ttryhardtomendyourcareless

ways,onedayyou'II4andfindyourbrainmissing.”

IdidgetEric'smessages,butmostofthemwereabout5,

Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave6the

whiteboardwhenhewasathome.

“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90,Please

help!”

“Moneyisrunningshort7I'veboughtsomebooksfor

myresearchpaper.Helpmeplease!”

8,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:

somefunny,sometouchingandsomeworth9.Hesaysthey

willhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththe

times.

Ireadthearticlesslowly,likea10student,withmixed

feelingsaswell一mykid,whofollowedmearoundnotlongago,has

nowbecomemy11!

SoIwriteback,"I'vereadallthosearticles.PIItake12

asalovingson'sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbe

thinkingthathismotherisstill13enoughtoacceptnew

things.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack(缺乏)

mostistheabilitytolearnand14,inbothbodyandmind.

Thankyou,myson.”

Inthiswayweshareideasand15eachother,witha

gentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIread

thosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.

()1.A.darkB.cleanC.lonelyD.comfortable

()2.A.helloB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbye

()3.A.lostB.lentC.designedD.received

()4.A.giveupB.wakeupC.setoffD.takeoff

()5.A.healthB.musicC.moneyD.safety

()6.A.onB.acrossC.behindD.opposite

()7.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because

()8.A.LuckilyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediately

()9.A.copyingB.writingC.thinkingD.correcting

()10.A.crazyB.popularC.nervousD.careful

()11.A.doctorB.teacherC.customerD.classmate

()12.A.usB.youC.himD.them

()13.A.youngB.prettyC.friendlyD.honest

()14.A.fightB.changeC.exerciseD.remember

()15.A.watchB.inviteC.protectD.encourage

二、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計30分）

閱讀下面四篇材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳

答案。

A

Everyyear,morethan26,000childrenarriveinBritain.Weask

somenewarrivalswhattheylikebestabouttheirnewlivesand

what'sdifferentfromhome.

一二

Jarek.Poland

?二1don'tknowanybodyfromPolandhere.tDaisy&Luck(heUSA

flbutI'mluckybecausetheEnglishboy：

中nextdoorisveryfriendlyandkind.We[

areinthesameclass!Iliketeachers:

here.Athome,theteachersseemabit14)?

strictandserious.Therearealotofmles,too.Here,?.

teachersarepatientanddon'tgivemuchhomework.:MysisterandIlikeliving

Westudentsgooutofschoolandbuypizzaor:,here.It'scoo!!Mysister

burgersatlunchtime.Wecan'tdothatinPoland.?lovestheBritishaccent1口

音i.Everybodyhereisvery

Zinah.Indiapolite.Butwedon'tun-

derstandallyourstrange

kIt'stoocoldhere!Ihatedoingsports,es-

[peciallyoutsideinwinter.Theteacher?words-wesay“yard”not

L.hereisveryseriousaboutsports.1pre-“garden",and"apartment**

■iferscienceandmaths.1lovethemaihsnot,flat\1hefoodisbet-

.classbecausetheteacherisreallyfun-；1

terhere.There飛Chinese.

ny,justlikemymathsteacherinIndia.Theschool；,

issobigandsomestudentsseemunfriendly.I'mU?IndianandThai.Athome

fromasmallvillageschool.1thinkit'shardtocom-t；weeattoomuchfastfood.

municatewiththem.!1--------------------------------------

()16.Amongtheabovefourchildren,probably

likesthenewschoollifebest.

A.LuckB.ZinahC.JarekD.Daisy

)17.InZinah'seyes,hermathsteacherinIndiamight

be

A.coldB.strictC.patientD.humorous

)18.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom

A.atravelmagazineB.aneducationwebsite

C.ageographytextbookD.abusinessnewspaper

B

Everyonefacesdifficultiesintheirlife.DanielKishwasborn

withaspecialeyeillnessandlosthiseyesightbeforehewasonly14

monthsold.

Soonafter,however;hestartedtodoanamazingthing.He

learnedtomakeclicks（咔噠聲）withhistonguetohelphimmove

around.Kishnowmovesaboutusingsonar（聲納）.Heissogoodat

itthathecanrideabicyclebyhimselfonpublicroads.Andhe

startedtheorganizationWorldAccessfortheBlind（WAFTB）in

2000,teachingothershowtousesonar.Intheinterviewwith

NationalGeographic,heexplainshowthesonarworks.

“WhenImakeaclicksound,itproducessoundwaves.These

wavesreflect（反射）offsurfacesallaroundandreturntomyears.

Mybrainthendealswiththesoundandturnsitintopicturesinmy

mind.Eachclickislikeacameraflash,whichhelpsmemakea3?鄴

Dpictureofmysurroundingsforhundredsoffeet.It'slikehavinga

conversationwiththeenvironment.”

Kishfeelsitisexcitingtorideabikeusingsonar,althoughhe

needstoclicktwiceasecond,muchmorethanheusuallydoes."It

maysoundabitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway,“

hesays."Butmostpeopleintheworldliveinfearofthingsthat

theyimagine.Ilovehikingandmountain-biking.Igoalmost

everywhere.AndI'veneverhadanaccidentandhurtmyself.”

Heishappytobeabletohelpmoreblindchildrentoimprove

theirlife."We'veservedover10,000studentsinnearly40

countries,“hetellsthereporter."Manystudentsaresurprised

howquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn,tintheeyes.It'sinthe

mind.^^

()19.Kishmovesaroundusingsonarbecause.

A.heisgoodatmakingclicks

B.itmakeshim"see”theworld

C.hehasagreatinterestinscience

D.itisimportantforhimtokeephealthy

()20.Whichofthefollowingistherightordershowinghow

thesonarworks?

①Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces.

②Thepersonmakesaclickingsound.

③Thebrainturnsthesoundintopictures.

④Thesoundwavesreachtheperson'sears.

A.①④③②B.②①④③C.①④②③D.②③①④

)21.WhatcanwelearnaboutWorldAccessfortheBlind

(WAFTB)fromthepassage?

A.Itofferstheblindfreebicycles.

B.Itsellssonarproductstotheblind.

C.Itteachestheblindtousesonar.

D.Ithelpstheblindfindmorefriends.

()22.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe.

A.LivingWithoutFearB.TravellingwiththeBlind

C.HopingfortheFutureD.LookingAroundtheWorld

C

Freshgreengrass.Hundredsofcolorfulwildflowers.Water

runningintolittlepools.Birdsmakingtheirhomesinboxes.The

9,500-square-metreAugustenborgBotanicalGardenmaylookjust

likeanyotherwell-organizedparkbutthere'sadifference.Itlieson

theroofs(屋頂)ofindustrialandofficebuildingsinthecityof

MalmoinSweden.

Greenroofsarenotanewinvention.Andnowtheyaregetting

popularagain.Thecommonroofsofamoderncityhaveendless

blacksurfaceswithnolifeorwater.Perhapsthat'swhyagardenon

aroofbecomessuchaperfectchoiceformoreandmorepeople.

Greenroofsarenotjustpretty.Theyalsohelptomoderatethe

citytemperature.Thehightemperaturesoncommonroofsinthe

summercanmaketopfloorflatsuncomfortablyhot.Whatismore,

theyplayapartinmakingthecitieshotterthanthecountryside

aroundthem,causingtheuurbanheat-islandeffect”.Onagreen

roof,however,withitsplantsandwater,temperatureschangeonly

alittle,astheydoinapark.Thiscangreatlycutthecostsofheating

andcoolinginthebuildingbelow.

Also,agreenrooftakesinrainwater,andprotectsthecity

drainage(排水)svstem.▲Andsmallanimalsandbirdscan

maketheirhomesonit.Thankstothis,thecitymaybecomepartof

nature,ratherthansomethingcompletelyseparatefromit.

Whilethecostofbuildingsucharoofcanstillbehigher,itcan

becheaperinthelongtermasaresultofenergysavings.And

wouldn'titbewonderfultobeabletowalkoutintoagardenhigh

abovethecity'snoiseandtraffic,whetheryouJreatschoolorinan

officeorjustathomeinaten-floorblock?

()23.WiththeexampleofAugustenborgBotanicalGarden,

thewriterwantstoexplain.

A.howwildlifeisprotectedB.whatagreenroofislike

C.howtoorganizeagoodpark

D.whattodowithaspareroof

()24.Theunderlinedword“moderate“inParagraph3is

theclosestinmeaningto””.

A.raiseB.checkC.recordD.control

()25.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillinthe

blankinParagraph4?

A.Agreenroofisalive.

B.Agreenroofstopspollution.

C.Acommonroofisnoisy.

D.Acommonroofincreasesthecost.

()26.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.discovertheproblemswithgreenroofs

B.introducethechangeofgreenroofs

C.showtheamazingbeautyofgreenroofs

D.describetheadvantagesofgreenroofs

D

MarkZuckerberg,whostartedthesocialnetworkFacebook,

oftenwearsjeansandaT-shirttowork,includingtoimportant

businessmeetings.Noteveryoneagreeswithhim.Somepeoplesay

hedoesn'tlookseriousthisway.

HarvardBusinessSchoolresearcher,FrancescaGino,hasa

differentidea.Whilemostpeopleseemtothinkthatdressing

differentlyfromthosearoundyougenerallyhasabadinfluence,she

believesitcanactuallyhaveapositive(積極的)effect.Andshe'

sdoneexperimentstosupportheridea.Whenherresearchers,

wearingsportswear,visitedtheexpensiveshopsinItaly,theywere

usuallyviewedaswealthierandmoreimportantpeoplethanthose

whowerewell-dressedindesignerclothes.

Dopeoplealwaysviewlessformal（正式的）clothingmore

positively?ResearchersinFrancetooktheirresearchoutintothe

street,tothegeneralpublic.Thevideotheymadeshowsanactor

dressedinawell-cutsuitandshinyshoes.Whilewalkingalongthe

road,hebeginstocoughbadly,stopstocatchhisbreathandfalls

down.Beforeheevencallsforhelp,peoplerushtohelphim.In

anothervideo,theactorappearsatthesamecrowdedplaceand

repeatstheactionsinexactlythesameway.Butthistime,noone

comestohelp.What'sthedifference?He'swearinguntidyclothes

andlookslikeahomelessperson.Inasituationlikethis,theclothes

you'rewearingcouldmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.

Itseemsthatourclothingdoesn'tonlychangethewayothers

viewus,butalsothewayweseeourselves.Inanexperimenttesting

students?abilitytopayattentiontodetails（細節(jié)）,thegroup

wearingwhitelabcoatsdidthebest.Why?Becauseresearchers

toldthemthattheywerewearingthedoctors'coats.The

experimentdidn'tshowwhethersuchinfluenceswouldlastlong.

Moreexperimentsareneededinthefuturebeforewedecideto

makethedoctors'coatsamustoffashion.

)27.MarkZuckerbergisnotconsideredseriousbysome

peoplebecause.

A.hedoesnotlistentoothers'advice

B.hesetupanetworkofvideogames

C.hewearsjeansandaT-shirttowork

D.heoftenplaysjokesatbusinessmeetings

()28.WhichofthefollowingisGinoJsopinionaccordingto

Paragraph2?

A.Itisnecessarytobuyexpensiveclothes.

B.Wearinglessformalclothesisinfactgood.

C.Itisbadtodressdifferentlyfrompeoplearoundyou.

D.Wearingsportsclothesmakesyoulooklessimportant.

()29.InParagraph3,thewriterproves(證明)his(her)

opinionmainly.

A.bygivingreasonsB.byusingpictures

C.bycomparingfactsD.bylistingnumbers

()30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Whatwewearmakesadifference.

B.Formalclothingmakesawiseman.

C.Ourvaluedependsonwhatwewear.

D.Ourclothinginfluencesourcharacters.

卷二

說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分45分。

三、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計15分）

A）用方框中所給詞或短語的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

nineoursbesidepunishafterall

31.Don'tloseheart.Youarenewtothework.

32.Accordingtothepresentlaw,drunkdrivingmust

seriously.

33.IalwayskeepadictionarymewhenI'mdoing

crosswords.

34.LastSundaythewholefamilycelebratedmysister7s

birthday.

35.Themaindifferencebetweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeys

isthatarebigger.

B）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正

確形式（每空一詞）。

Cookingwasonceregardedasanecessarypartofeducationin

England.Butinrecentyears,ithasbecomelessimportantin

schools.Asaresult,36（基礎(chǔ)的）cookingandfood

preparationskillsarebeinglost.Itisalsomakingmorechildren

overweight,asparentsusetoomuchfastfoodthatis

37（有害的）totheirhealth.

Thegovernmentisworriedandislookingforwaysto

38（解決）theproblem.Anewlawhasbeenpassed.

Allsecondaryschoolsshouldoffercooking39（課程）to

studentsagedbetween11and14.Theyhopethatthiswill

encouragepeopletocookinsteadofeating40（準備好

的）meals,fastfoodandsnacks.

Studentswilllearntocookforonehoura41（星

期）foroneterm.Theywilllearntousesimpleandfresh

ingredients（原料）topreparehealthy,tastyfood,following42

（說明）.Thesecookingskillswillbehelpfulintheirfuturelife.

Schoolsarealsosettingupcookingclubsalloverthecountry.The

clubswill43（提供）morechildrenwiththechanceto

learntocook.

Therearestilldifficulties.Headteachersareworriedaboutthe

thingstheywillneedforthecooking.Andabout15%ofschoolsdo

nothave44（廚房）andtherearenotenoughteachers.

Thespeakerfromthegovernment45（允諾）to

train800teachersandtogiveschools2.5millionpoundsayearto

helpchildrenfrompoorerfamiliestopayforingredients.

四、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共計10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給

單詞的正確形式。

Agroupofboyswereplayingbasketballinthepark.The

playgroundwasgreat,46therewasnofence(柵欄)

aroundit.Ifoneboymissedtheball,someonehadtocatchitat

oncesoitwouldn,tgotoofaraway.

Oneboythrewtheballtoohardanditflewlikearocketover

the47(head)ofalltheotherboys,andkeptonflying.

Annawassittingnearbyandwatchingtheducksswiminthe

river.Suddenly,she48(hear)someshoutingand

turnedtoseeabigorangeobjectcomingtowards49

(she).

uStoptheball,“oneofthemshouted.

Theballlandedclosetotheriver.Theducksflewawayquickly.

Annaopenedherarms,justintime50(stop)the

ballasitwasgoingtofallintotheriver.

“Couldyoupleasebringitoverhere?”askedoneboy

51(polite).

Annawalkedtothemwiththeball.Shewasnervousbecause

theboyswere52(old)thanher.However,theywere

veryniceandthankedher53savingtheball.

“CanIjoinyou?”Annaasked.

Theboysagreed,buttheywerenotsure54she

couldthrowtheballevenclosetothebasket.

Annatooktheballandthenhad55try.Theboys

watchedinsurpriseastheballwentstraightintothebasket.Anna

smiledastheboyscheeredloudlyforher.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共計5分）

下面短文中有四處（第56—59題）需要添加小標題。閱讀短文,

然后從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思

的小標題，并完成第60題。

Sleepplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Alackofsleepcan

influenceourabilitytoworkandstudy.

56

Normalpeopleneed7to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Butfor

teenagers,ahealthyamount（數(shù)量）isabout8to10hours.Sadly,

only1/3ofpeoplemanagethat.

57

Tirednessusuallyreachesitshighesttwiceaday,at2a.m.and

2p.m.Thatexplainswhystudentseasilyfallasleepinafternoon

classes.Sosleepingatnoonforawhilehelpsusworkbetterinthe

restoftheday.

58

Peoplecanmakemistakesiftheydon'tgetenoughsleep.

Studentscannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Drivers

whohavefallenasleepwhiledrivinghavecaused1%一10%ofthe

trafficaccidentsinourlife.Andwecanimaginewhatwillhappenif

adoctorfeelssleepyattheoperating?鄴table!

59

Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpussleepbetter,suchas

avoidingdrinksthatmakeusexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleep

atthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplace

thatisdark,quietandwarm.

A.Badinfluences.B.Sleepinghours.

C.Themosttiringmoments.D.Goodsleepinghabits.

60.Thepassagemainlyencouragesusto

（不得超過5個單詞）

六、書面表達（本題有1小題，共計15分）

61.假設(shè)你是李華。你在某英文網(wǎng)站上看到一則招募中國志愿者

（volunteer）的廣告。請根據(jù)該廣告中所提供的兩個志愿者項目,

選擇其中一個，結(jié)合自己的實際情況，給項目負責人寫一封電子

郵件，表達你希望參加這個項目的愿望，并闡述理由。

/\

Project1Project2

Place：AsmallvillageinthewestofChinaPlace:AprimaryschoolinthenorthofThailand

Activities:?teachchildrenEnglishActivities:upasmalllibrary

?visittheoldpeople'shome?giveChineselessons

?workonthefarm?playgameswithchildren

<___________________Jk____________>

注意：（1）郵件中必須包含招募廣告中的信息，可適當發(fā)揮;

（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80—100o

郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearSir/Madam,

PmLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.Iwanttobea

volunteer

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!

Yours,

LiHua

【舟山卷補充】

一、聽力(本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每

小題2分，共計25分)

第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回

答問題。

()1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

)2.Whoseisthebike?

A.Tony's.B.Lily's.C.Sara's.

()3.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothegym?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

()4.WhatwasthematterwithTina?

A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadafever.

C.Shehadastomachache.

()5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwo

speakers?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Guideandtourist.

C.Studentandteacher.

第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回

答問題。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6一7兩個問題。

()6.WheredidJohnlosehisbag?

A.Inthecinema.B.Inthebookstore.

C.Inthesupermarket.

()7.WhatcolorisJohnJsbag?

A.Black.B.Brown.C.Green.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答第8一10三個問題。

()8.WhenisMikegoingtothecountryside?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

)9.WhoisgoingtothemountainswithMike?

A.Hisgrandpa.B.Hisuncle.C.Hiscousin.

()10.WhatdoesMikeadviseJessicatodo?

A.Totakeawalk.B.Towatchamovie.

C.Togotoaconcert.

第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選

項，回答問題。

()11.Howdidtheboygotothezoo?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

()12.Whichanimalsdidtheboyseefirst?

A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.

()13.Whatmadetheboyfeelalittleafraid?

A.Watchingthetigers.B.Feedingtheelephants.

C.Playingwiththemonkeys.

()14.Whatwerethemonkeyseating?

A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Pears.

()15.Whatdidtheboythinkofthetrip?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Surprising.

參考答案

2019年浙江省嘉興、舟山市中考試卷

一、完形填空

【文章大意】兒子讀大學(xué)后給我發(fā)的信息大多是向我要錢，還給

我發(fā)了各種文章，希望我能理解現(xiàn)在的年輕人并希望我能跟上時

代。我就像學(xué)生一樣仔細研讀兒子發(fā)的信息，發(fā)現(xiàn)家長缺少學(xué)習(xí)

和改變的能力。

1.C【思路點撥】and連接兩個意思相近的單詞，從quiet可知

本題答案為Co

2.A【思路點撥】本句意為：我是如此的思念他，以至于我在

手機上給他發(fā)信息，主要是問候或是給些忠告，因此答案為A。

3.A【思路點撥】從本段下一行中的“carelessways”可知答案

為Ao

4.B【思路點撥】giveup放棄；wakeup醒來；setoff動身，出

發(fā)；takeoff脫掉，起飛；本句意為：如果你不盡力改掉粗心這

一毛病，有一天你醒來會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的腦袋也不見了。因此答案為Bo

5.C【思路點撥】從第四、五兩段可知答案為C。

6.A【思路點撥】本題意為：留在白板上。因此答案為A。

7.D【思路點撥】前后兩句為因果關(guān)系，意為：錢快用完了，

因為我買了一些寫論文要用的書。因此答案為D。

8.C【思路點撥】Luckily幸運地；Actually事實上；Recently最

近；Immediately馬上；本句意為：然而最近，他開始給我發(fā)各

種文章，因此答案為C。

9.C【思路點撥】本句意為：有些滑稽，有些感人，有些值得

思考，因此答案為C。

10.D【思路點撥】本句意為：我慢慢地品讀，就像一個細心的

學(xué)生，因此答案為D。

11.B【思路點撥】從本段第一句中的“student”可知答案為B。

12.D【思路點撥】從本段第一句中的“articles”可知答案為D。

13.A【思路點撥】本句意為：他肯定認為他的媽媽還足夠年輕

來接受新的事物，因此答案為A。

14.B【思路點撥】從最后一段可知，我的態(tài)度發(fā)生了改變，因

此答案為Bo

15.D【思路點撥】本句意為：我們用平時很少使用的溫柔的、

優(yōu)美的語言分享我們的想法并相互鼓勵。因此答案為Do

二、閱讀理解

【A篇文章大意】我們詢問了初到英國的孩子，新生活中什么是

他們最喜歡的，什么與他們國內(nèi)不同。

16.C【思路點撥】在這四個孩子中，只有Jarek對各方面都滿

意，因此答案為C。

17.D【思路點撥】從Zinah說“Ilovethemathsclass...justlikemy

mathsteache門nIndia.“可知，答案為D。

18.B【思路點撥】atravelmagazine旅行雜志;aneducation

website教育網(wǎng)站；ageographytextbook地理課本；abusiness

newspaper商業(yè)報刊；最符合文章的是B。

【B篇文章大意】本文介紹了盲人Daniel利用聲納技術(shù)自由行走,

并幫助多個國家的盲童。他認為：能看到事物的不是眼睛，而是

大腦。

19.B【思路點撥】從第二段可知答案為Bo

20.B【思路點撥】從第三段可知答案為Bo

21.C【思路點撥】從第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知答案為Co

22.A【思路點撥】本文介紹Daniel,雖是盲人，但他并不懼怕

生活。因此答案為A。

【C篇文章大意】本文介紹什么是城市綠色屋頂以及它的作用。

23.B【思路點撥】給出AugustenborgBotanicalGarden主要是

想說明什么是綠色屋頂，因此答案為B。

24.D【思路點撥】第三段在講：城市綠色屋頂對城市的溫度有

調(diào)節(jié)作用，因此答案為D。

25.A【思路點撥】從本段的下一句"Andsmallanimalsandbirds

canmaketheirhomesonit.”可知這個屋頂富有生機，因此答案

為Ao

26.D【思路點撥】本文主要在講城市綠色屋頂?shù)淖饔?。因此?/p>

案為D。

[D篇文章大意】有些研究者認為，人們穿得不正式有積極作用，

但有些持反對意見。同時還講到了我們的穿著不僅關(guān)乎著別人對

我們的看法，還關(guān)乎我們自己對自己的看法。

27.C【思路點撥】從第一段可知答案為Co

28.B【思路點撥】從第二段的第二句可知答案為Bo

29.C【思路點撥】第三段講述了研究者讓同一個演員分兩次表

演，一次穿著考究，假裝生病倒地后馬上有人幫忙；而第二次穿

得遞遢，生病倒地后，無人理睬。因此答案為C。

30.A【思路點撥】從文中我們可學(xué)到：我們的穿著會帶來不同

的結(jié)果。因此答案為A。

三、詞匯運用

31.afterall

32.bepunished【思路點撥】本題考查被動語態(tài)。

33.beside

34.ninth【思路點撥】本題考查序數(shù)詞。

35.ours【思路點撥】本題考查名詞性物主代詞。

36.basic

37.harmful

38.solve【思路點撥】本題考查目的狀語tod。。

39.courses/lessons【思路點撥】course與lesson均為可數(shù)名詞。

可數(shù)名詞前若沒有冠詞，指示代詞，所有格或形容詞性物主代詞,

需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

40.ready

41.week【思路點撥】從前面的“a”可知此格填單數(shù)形式。

42.instructions/directions【思路點撥】instruction與direction

均為可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞前若沒有冠詞，指示代詞，所有格或形

容詞性物主代詞，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

43.provide【思路點撥】will+do;providesb.withsth.o

44.kitchens【思路點撥】kitchen為可數(shù)名詞?？蓴?shù)名詞前若沒

有冠詞，指示代詞，所有格或形容詞性物主代詞，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

45.promises【思路點撥】本題為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語為第三人

稱單數(shù)。

四、語法填空

46.but【思路點撥】前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

47.heads【思路點撥】從后面的"alltheotherboys”可知此處

為復(fù)數(shù)。

48.heard【思路點撥】從前一句的謂語動詞“was”可知，此

處為過去式。

49.her【思路點撥】towards為介詞，本題考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。

50.tostop【思路點撥】本題考查todo作目的狀語。

51.politely【思路點撥】修飾“asked”要用副詞形式。

52.older【思路點撥】從后面的“than”可知本題是比較級。

53.for【思路點撥】thanksb.for因...向某人表示感謝。

54.if/whether

55.a【思路點撥】haveatry試一下，固定搭配。

五、任務(wù)型閱讀

56—59.BCAD

60.developgoodsleepinghabits（答案合理即得分）

六、書面表達

61.Possibleversion1:

DearSir/Madam,

rmLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.Iwanttobea

volunteerinasmallvillageinthewestofChina.Thereasonsareas

follows.First,PmgoodatEnglish,soit,IIbeanadvantageformeto

teachchildrenEnglish.Second,asI'velearneddancingforseveral

years,Icandancewhenwevisittheoldpeople'shome.I,m

especiallyinterestedinworkingonthefarmbecauseI'veneverhad

achancetodothatbefore.

Allinall,theprojectwillprovidemewithchancesnotonlytohelp

peopleinneedbutalsotoexperiencethecountrylife.Ireallyhope

tobeamemberofyourproject.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!

Yours,

LiHua

Possibleversion2:

DearSir/Madam,

rmLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.Iwanttobea

volunteerinaprimaryschoolinthenorthofThailand.Thereare

severalreasons.First,asreadingismyh