天津薊縣城關第二中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

天津薊縣城關第二中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Isthepostoffice_______ourschool?--No,it’sonlyabout2kilometers.Youcanwalkthere.A.faraway

B.longfrom

C.farfrom

D.longaway參考答案：C2.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：A3.Theboy_____ontheground_____thathe_____thebookonthetable.A.lied;lied;laid

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lied;lay;lay

D.lying;laid;lay參考答案：B4.Inourlife,onequestionthat

comesupis:“Tobeornottobe?” A.briefly B.entirely C.fluently D.frequently參考答案：D5.—WhendidyougototheStates?—Iremember________therewhenIwasten.A.havingtaken

B.tobetakenC.beingtaken

D.totake參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞固定結構和被動。句意：——你什么時候去美國的?——我記得我十歲的時候被帶到那里。rememberdoingsth.“記得曾經做過某事”，主語I和take是被動關系，所以用動名詞的被動式作賓語。故選C。6.Expertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttokeeptheirbody_____well.A.dashing B.functioning C.yawning D.campaigning參考答案：B7.Theoldmanusedto_______inthecountry,butheisnowusedto_______inbigcities.

A.live,liveB.living,livingC.live,livingD.living,live參考答案：C8.It’s____________sameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingon____________dietortakingweight-pills.

A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;a參考答案：A9.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A．didn'tleave

B．wouldn'tleaveC．needn'tleave

D．notleave參考答案：D[command作“命令”講時，其后的名詞性從句中謂語動詞要用“(should＋)動詞原形”的形式。]

10.---IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?---No,it_____beher.She_____toJapan.A．mustn’t;hasgoneB．mustn’t;hasbeenC．can’t;hasgoneD．can’t;hasbeen參考答案：C11.Withmoreandmoreforests______,wemusttakeactiontoprotectourearth!

A.damaged

B.injured

C.broken

D.destroyed參考答案：D12.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

aclassatthattime.A.willteach

B.wouldteach

C.hastaught

D.willbeteaching參考答案：D試題分析：句意：簡不能參加今天下午3點鐘的會議，因為她那個時候在一個班上課。根據句中的時間狀語atthattime，指代at3o’clockthisafternoon，表示在將來的某一時刻正在做某事，故用將來完成時。故選D?？键c：考查時態(tài)?！久麕燑c睛】本題考查時態(tài)。將來進行時主要表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作，或表示要在將來某一時間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。分析此題需抓住時間狀語，以及thattime所代指的時間，再聯系所學將來進行時所應用的范圍及句意可以選擇正確的答案。13.Manyfriendssay_______thegirlwasattractivejusttheway_____sheis,and______sheshouldnotworryatallaboutherwaistorherfigure.A.that,that,that

B./,/,/

C.that,/,/

D./,which,that

參考答案：A14.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_______madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what參考答案：A15.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha______expressiononherface.A.puzzling

B.puzzled

C.puzzle

D.puzzlement參考答案：B16.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton參考答案：A略17._______I’m__________aboutthework.I’mnotstrongenoughforit.A.since…bored

B.however…exhaustedC.Notthat…particular

D.Nowthat…tired參考答案：C略18.Icometotellyouhe____forLondontomorrowmorning．Hisplane____attenthirty． A.isleaving;leaves B.isleaving;isleaving C.leaves;leaves D.leaves;isleaving參考答案：A19.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas

result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin________danger.A.a;不填

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Therewasakingwholovedartverymuch.Onedaya(n)___21___cameandsaid,"Pleaseletme___22___apictureonawall."Thekinghappenedtohaveabignewhall___23___.Sohe___24___theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.Atthesametime,anotherartistcameandaskedtoworkonthe___25___wall.Hepromisedhewouldmakethesamepictureasthefirstartist’s___26___lookingatthefirstartist’swork.Thesecondartistaskedtohaveathickcurtain___27___betweenthetwowalls___28___neitherofthemcouldseeeachother.Thefollowingdaytheybegantowork.Thefirstartistbroughtin___29___supplyofpaint,oil,waterandsoon.Thesecondonecamewitha___30___andabucket(桶).Amonthlater,thefirstartist’sworkwascompleted,andthesecondartistsaid,“Mywallis___31___too!”Thekingwentto___32___thefirstartist’swall.Hewaspleasedwithitandgavetheartistalarge___33___ofmoney.Hethenaskedpeopletoopenthecurtain.___34___!Eachlinewas___35___thesameasthatontheoppositewall.Thekingwasquitesatisfiedandgavehimdoublemoney.However,he___36___howthesecondmanhadmadeit.“Ijust___37___thewallwiththecloth,”themansaid___38___.Thewallwasmadeofwhitemarble(大理石).Hemadeitshinelikeamirror.Thereflection(倒影)ofthefirstpainting___39___uponit!The___40___isareflectionofyoutoo.Ifyouaresad,theworldwillbesad.Ifyouarehappy,theworldwillbehappy.21.A.editor

B.artist

C.server

D.actress22.A.paint

B.copy

C.put

D.get23.A.created

B.destroyed

C.ruined

D.built24.A.persuaded

B.realized

C.allowed

D.determined25.A.opposite

B.ordinary

C.same

D.similar26.A.with

B.without

C.beneath

D.under27.A.putup

B.putback

C.putaway

D.puton28.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.incase29.A.little

B.few

C.enough

D.useless30.A.mirror

B.cloth

C.stick

D.curtain31.A.present

B.free

C.ready

D.useful32.A.see

B.touch

C.research

D.cover33.A.number B.series

C.amount

D.many34.A.Exciting

B.Amazing

C.Frightening

D.Interesting35.A.probably B.exactly

C.certainly

D.hardly36.A.knew

B.warned

C.noticed

D.wondered37.A.drew

B.faced

C.dug

D.wiped38.A.calmly

B.quickly

C.safely

D.correctly39.A.set

B.added

C.showed

D.took40.A.story

B.king

C.world

D.painter參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.C

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.D

38.A

39.C

40.C文章講述了一個聰明的畫家通過用布檫墻使墻象鏡子一樣可以反映對面墻的圖畫，聯系到這個世界，其實世界就是你的一個倒影：如果你是快樂的，世界就是快樂的；如果你是悲傷的，那么世界就是悲傷的了。21.B名詞辨析。A.editor“編輯”；B.artist“藝術家；畫家”；C.server“侍者”；D.actress“女演員”，根據下文可知來者要求在墻上作畫，所以他是為“藝術家，畫家”。且該段中最后一句中“Sohe…theartisttoworkononeofthewalls.”中的artist是直接的信息提示。故正確答案為B.22.A動詞辨析。A.paint“畫畫”；B.copy“抄襲；模仿”；C.put“放；安置”；D.get“獲得；變成”，既然是“畫家”，所以他顯然是請求國王讓他在墻上“作畫”。故正確答案為A23.D動詞（非謂語）辨析。A.created“創(chuàng)造”；B.destroyed“毀滅”；C.

ruined“成為廢墟”；D.built“建造”，該句句意：“國王剛好‘建了’一個大廳?！痹撎幨褂玫氖鞘挂蹌釉~have的符合結構，故用built表示“建造”的被動完成。24.C動詞辨析。A.persuaded“說服”；B.realized“意識到,實現”；C.allowed“允許”；D.determined“決定”，該句句意：“于是國王‘允許’這位畫家在其中的一面墻上作畫?！?，故正確答案為C25.A形容詞辨析。A.opposite“對面的，對立的”；B.ordinary“平凡的，普通的”，C.same“相同的”；D.similar“類似的”；根據15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每個線條都和對面墻上的一致。）故該空應選A.該句句意：“同時，又來了一位畫家，請求在‘對面的’墻上作畫?！?6.B介詞辨析。根據下文可知，該句句意：“這位畫家承諾‘不’看第一位畫家的作品，就能作出一樣的畫來?！惫蚀丝照_答案為B.without.27.A動詞短語辨析。A.putup“支起，豎起；張貼”；B.putback“放回原處”；C.putaway“收起來，放好；積蓄，攢錢”；D.puton“穿上”，該句句意：“第二位畫家請求在兩面墻之間‘支起’一個窗簾”，故正確答案為A.28.C連詞辨析。A.evenif“即使，雖然”；B.asif“仿佛”；C.sothat“以便，為了”；D.incase“以防，萬一”，第二位畫家請求在兩墻之間支起窗簾“目的”就是為了他們彼此看不到。故選擇C.sothat來引導目的狀語從句。29.C形容詞辨析。A.little幾乎沒有；B.few很少的；

C.enough足夠的；

D.useless沒用的。該句句意：“第一位畫家?guī)砹俗銐蚬耐苛?、油畫顏料、水等等?！?，故正確答案為C.30.B名詞辨析。A.mirror“鏡子”；B.cloth“布”；C.stick“棍；手杖”；D.curtain“窗簾”，根據下文52空所在句"Ijust52thewallwiththecloth,"themansaid（另一位畫家說他僅僅是用布來擦墻。）可知，該空正確答案為B.31.C形容詞辨析。A.present“現在的；到場的”；B.free“免費的”；C.ready“準備好的”；D.useful“有用的”，根據該空所在句的副詞too“也”可知，該句句意：“我的墻壁（的畫）也‘準備好了’?！惫收_答案為C.32.A動詞辨析。A.see“看；看見”；B.touch“觸摸”；C.research“研究”；D.cover“覆蓋”，該句句意：“國王去‘看’了第一位畫家的墻?！惫收_答案為A.33.C短語辨析。A.alargenumberof“許多，大量的”+復數可數名詞；B.aseriesof“一系列的”；C.alargeamountof“許多，大量的”+不可數名詞；D.many（該處不為代詞）故不能與of連用，該句句意：“國王很高興，給了第一位畫家‘一大筆’錢（不可數名詞）”，故正確答案為C.34.B形容詞辨析。A.Amazing“令人吃驚的”；B.Exciting“令人興奮的”；C.Famous“著名的”；D.Valuable“有價值的”，因為下句“Eachlinewas50thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每個線條都和對面墻上的完全一致。），這顯然是“讓人吃驚的”。故正確答案為A.35.B副詞辨析。A.probably“大概，很可能”；B.exactly“確切地，精確地”；C.certainly“確定地；當然”；D.hardly“幾乎不”，該句句意：“每個線條都和對面墻上的‘完全’一致?！?，故正確答案為B.36.D動詞辨析。A.knew“知道，了解”；B.warned“警告”；C.noticed“注意到”；D.wondered“想知道”，該句句意：“國王很‘想知道’第二位畫家是如何做到得?！?，故正確答案為D.37.D動詞辨析。.A.drew“畫”；B.faced“面對”；C.dug“挖”；D.wiped“擦”，該句句意：“我只是用布‘擦’墻而已。”，故正確答案為D.38.A副詞辨析。A.calmly“冷靜地”；

B.quickly“迅速地”

；C.safely“安全地”；D.correctly“正確地”，該處需要一副詞來修飾動詞said.根據上句可知，第二位畫家只是“冷靜地”一語道破。故正確答案為A.39.C動詞短語辨析。A.setup“豎立；建立”；B.addedup“合計”；C.showedup“呈現”；D.tookup“占據；拿起；開始做…”，根據該處句意：“（將大理石的墻面擦的像一面鏡子）第一幅畫的倒影就會‘顯現’在墻面上?！?，故該空正確答案為C.40.C名詞辨析。A.story“故事”；Bking“國王”；C.world“世界”；D.painter“畫家”，結合本段，其實世界也是你的倒影。如果你悲傷，那么世界也是悲傷的；如果你快樂，那么世界也是快樂的。故正確答案為C.【名師點睛】文章層次分明結構嚴謹，立足語篇，側重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運用英語的能力，注重語篇的理解，學生平時要培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力，培養(yǎng)自己根據語篇綜合運用英語的能力。本題第5小題，根據15空所在句“Eachlinewas15thesameasthatontheoppositewall.”（每個線條都和對面墻上的一致。）故該空應選A.該句句意：“同時，又來了一位畫家，請求在‘對面的’墻上作畫?！?1.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項?！癢hereisthebus?Whyisitalwayslate?”Iaskedmyself.Iwasgoingtobelate

41

themanagerwasn’tgoingtobepleased.“ThankGod,hereitis!”ThebuscameroundthecornerandIgoton.TenminuteslaterIwaswalkingintothebank

42

Iwork.“Twenty-fivepastnine.I

43

themanagerdoesn’tnotice.”ButIwasnot

44

.“Smith!”shoutedthemanager.“Lateagain.What’syour

45

thistime?”“Iamafraidthebuswaslate,Mr.Brown.”“

46

upearliertomorrow!Anyway,gotoyourplaceatthecounter(柜臺).We’llbeopeninginafewminutes.”Myfirstcustomerwasaprettygirlwearingareddress.

47

herwasayoungmanofabout25.Heseemedvery

48

,andeveryfewsecondshelookedtowardsthemainentrance.Thegirldrewsomemoneyandaskedaboutopeninga(an)

49

.Igavehernecessary

50

andshewentout.Then,Inoticedatallmanbythedoor,carryingsomething

51

withbrownpaper.Turningtomy

52

customer,Iwasfrightenedtoseeagun

53

outofhiscoat.Thenextmomentaloudnoise54

myears.Everythingwentblack.Iwasfalling…Itseemedtobealongtime

55

IopenedmyeyesandIfoundmyselfinbed!

56

shakingfromthememoryofthisterribledream,Igotdressedandranoutofthehouse.

57

,thebuswasn’tontime,andIgottothebankat9:25.“Smith!”themanagercriedoutinavoicelikethunder.“

58

ofyourexcuses!Startworkatonce!”Tomy

59

,thefirstcustomerwasagirlinareddressandbehindherstoodamancarryingsomethingwrappedinbrownpaper.The

60

!Sometimeslifeisfullofcoincidences(巧合)!41.A.as

B.but

C.and

D.or42.A.that

B./

C.where

D.which43.A.believe

B.think

C.guess

D.hope44.A.lucky

B.happy

C.sorry

D.angry45.A.

answer

B.idea

C.cause

D.excuse46.A.Hurry

B.Set

C.Catch

D.Get47.A.Before

B.Behind

C.Beyond

D.Against48.A.nervous

B.shy

C.calm

D.angry49.A.bank

B.counter

C.account

D.company50.A.information

B.offer

C.introduction

D.support51.A.filled

B.hidden

C.decorated

D.covered52.A.first

B.late

C.last

D.next

53.A.stuck

B.sticking

C.appearing

D.appeared54.A.took

B.closed

C.filled

D.came55.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.that56.A.Even

B.Still

C.Just

D.Ever57.A.Asusual

B.Foronething

C.Infact

D.Ingeneral58.A.Less

B.Plenty

C.More

D.None59.A.pleasure

B.surprise

C.joy

D.regret60.A.accident

B.story

C.dream

D.incident參考答案：CCDAD

DBACA

BDBCA

BADBC略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。

KevingRogersusedtobemyboss.Atthattimehealwaystoldustosellmore.AssoonasIcould,Ilefthisshopandgotanewjobinanotherplace.ThelasttimeIsawRogerswasmorethantenyearsago.Atleastthat’swhatIthought.ButnowIamnotsosure.

Iwasonmywaytomyofficeinthecentreoftown.Thereisasmallparknearby,whichIsometimeswalkthroughafterlunch.Theparkwasalmostemptyexceptforashabby-lookingmanononeofthosebenches（凳子）.Themanlookedaboutfiftyyearsoldandwaswearinganoldgraycoat.Itwascoldandwindy,andhewastrembling(哆嗦).

“It’salongtimesinceIhadameal.Canyouhelpme?”hesaid.Therewassomethingabouthisvoicethatsoundedfamiliar.Igavehimafewpennies.AshewentpastmeIlookedathisfaceclosely.IwonderedwhereIhadseenhimbefore.Thenitsuddenlycametome.Coulditpossiblybe…?No!Impossible,Ithought.Iwatchedhimwalkingaway.HewasthesameheightasRogersbutlookedalotthinnerthanIremembered.YesterdayIranintosomeonewhohadworkedforRogersatthesametimeasIdid,andhadstayedonlonger.IstartedtellinghimaboutthemanIhadseeninthepark.”ForamomentIthoughtitwasouroldboss.Butitcouldn’thavebeen.Rogersmustbetheheadofacompanynow.”Isaid.Myex-workmateshookhishead,”Ithoughtyouknew.”“Knew?Knewwhat?Whatareyoutalkingabout?”“Rogerswassenttoprisonsixyearsago.He’sprobablybeenoutbynow.ForallIknowheissleepingonparkbenchesandbeggingmoneyfrompassers-by.”60.WheredidthewriterlastmeetRogers?

A.Inarestaurant.

B.Inasmallpark.

C.Inthecentr