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江西省贛州市西江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitchedits______toprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong-termloanstodevelopingcountries.
A.concern
B.process
C.struggle
D.focus
參考答案:D考查名詞辨析。focus意思是:焦點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)。句意為:為了結(jié)束貧窮,世界銀行已經(jīng)把工作的重點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移到向發(fā)展中國(guó)家提供技術(shù)幫助和長(zhǎng)期的貸款2.—Ihaven'tmetMrSmiththesedays.—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He________fromhispostinourcollege.A.resigned
B.hasresigned
C.hadresigned
D.wouldresign參考答案:B3.Thefamousdeafdancerthinkthatdancingisanactivity________sightmattersmorethanhearing.
A.when
B.whose
C.which
D.where參考答案:D4.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________.A.yourparents'
feetofclay
B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes
D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill參考答案:C5.“Whatdoyouwanttobe?”askedMrs.Crawford.“Oh,I________president,”saidtheboy,withasmile.A.havebeen B.am
C.was D.willbe參考答案:D6.--Theremusthavebeenastormthere.
--_______.
A.Therecouldn’tbeB.Thereneedn’tbeC.IthinktherewasD.Theremustn’thavebeen參考答案:C7.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutthedesign,please___usonlineatanytime.
A.connect
B.contract
C.contain
D.Contact參考答案:D8.Theinsurancecompanyhassentusanemailsayingtheirpolicyhasbeenspecially_____toourneeds.A.related
B.attached C.tailored D.accustomed參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:保險(xiǎn)公司給我們發(fā)了一封電子郵件,說他們的政策已經(jīng)專門調(diào)整以滿足我們的需要。Relate與……有關(guān);attach粘上;tailor調(diào)整,使合適;accustomed習(xí)慣于。根據(jù)題意選C。9.
publishedfiftyyearsago,hisworkstillattractsmuchattentionatpresent.
A.As
B.Though
C.Apartfrom
D.Despite參考答案:B10.Alaska,of________mostpartislightlypopulated,isknownforitsdiverselandscapes,withabundantwildlifeandmanysmalltowns.
A.what B.that C.which D.whose參考答案:C考察定語(yǔ)從句。“ofwhichmostpart”可以調(diào)整語(yǔ)序?yàn)椤癿ostpartofwhich”,本題whose為干擾選項(xiàng),選擇whose則需要去掉介詞of。11.Thesurveyshowsthat______weareenjoyinglessandlessgoodsleep,ratesofheartdiseaseshaverisenrapidly.A.while
B.although C.ifonly
D.asthough參考答案:A12.Thepetroltankisempty.I_________itupbeforewelefthome.
A.hadtofill
B.wouldhavefilled
C.shouldhavefilled
D.couldhavefilled參考答案:C13..---I’msorry,Ishouldnothavebeensorudetoyou.---You____yourtemperbutthat’sOK.
A.havelost
B.hadlost C.didlose
D.werelosing參考答案:C14.—GoingtothepartytobeheldinAnne’shousethisweekend?—
I’llbefreethen.A.Forgetit.
B.Youbet!
C.Believeitornot
D.Ican’thelpit.參考答案:B15.Weliveinasociety_____thereisagreatdealofdebateaboutcompetition.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B略16.Chinesepeoplearehopefulfor_____2015willbringfortheirfamiliesandthecountry.A.how
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:C【命題立意】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意:中國(guó)人民期待2015年將給他們的家庭和祖國(guó)帶來什么??蘸蟮馁e語(yǔ)從句中bring是及物動(dòng)詞,缺少賓語(yǔ)。能夠在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)的連詞只有what,故選C。二、新的題型17.BeijingOperarolesrequireperformerstopaint___41___(they)facesinpatternsandcolourstorepresentdifferentcharactertypesand___42___(quality).InBeijingOpera,facialpaintingcanbequitecomplex.However,inthe___43___(begin),onlythreecolourswereused-red,white,andblack.Now,manyothercolours,such___44___yellow,purple,blueandgreen,areusedforfacialpainting.Redisacolourforbraveandloyalcharacters.GuanYu,ageneralfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod(AD220-280),isagoodexampleofthiskindofcharacter.Heisfamous___45___beingveryloyaltohisemperor,LiuBei.Whitehighlightsall___46___isbadinhumannature.It___47___(suggest)dishonestyandbetrayal(背叛).Oneofthetypicalwhite-facedcharactersisCaoCao,a___48___(power)andcruelprimeministerfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.Blackfacepaintis___49___(usual)usedforsomeonewhoisfierceandviolent.OnetypicalexampleisGeneralZhangFeifromtheclassicnovel,TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.AllthesedifferentcoloursareusedinBeijingOperafacialpainting___50___(provide)aclearpictureofeachcharacter.參考答案:41.their
42.qualities
43.beginning
44.as
45.for46.that
47.suggests
48.powerful
49.usually
50.toprovide44.本題考查固定搭配suchas例如,像。句意:現(xiàn)在,很多種其他的顏色—例如黃色、紫色、藍(lán)色、綠色,被用來繪臉譜。故這里用as。45.本題考察介詞。固定的搭配befamousfor因…而著名。句意:他因?qū)λ木鲃浞浅V艺\(chéng)而有名。故這里用for、46.考察定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。定語(yǔ)從句中先行詞是不定代詞all,故定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞用that。句意:白色突出了所有人類天性中壞的一面。47.考察謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:它表明了不誠(chéng)實(shí)和背叛。這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故用suggests。48.考察形容詞做定語(yǔ)。句意:其中一個(gè)典型的白臉人物是曹操,三國(guó)時(shí)期一位有權(quán)勢(shì)的,殘酷的丞相。故這里用形容詞powerful做定語(yǔ)修飾primeminister。49.考察副詞。句意:黑臉譜通常被使用來代表那些殘暴的人。這里用副詞usually修飾句子。50.考察不定式做狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了提供每個(gè)人物角色的清晰畫面,所有這些不同的顏色被使用在京劇臉譜中。三、閱讀理解18.Amanentersastoretobuymilk.Hewalksoutofthestorewithmilk.Thatisall-milk.Atthesametime,awomanentersthesamegrocerystorealsotobuymilk.Shebuysit.Butshealsobuyschickenandlemonstomakedinnerthatnight.Thensherememberstobuyfoodforhersontoeatatschool.Shealsogetsabottleofwinefordrinkswithfriendsandabirthdaycardforherhusband’sniece.Thenshegetscoffeeforbreakfast,icecreamfordessertandremembersstampstomailthebills.Anddon’tforgetsoapforthebathroom.Andthatisthedifferencebetweenthefemaleandmalebrainssimplyexplainedinagrocerystore.Generallyspeaking,mendoonethingatatime.Womendomany.Nowscientificresearchsupportsthistheoryaboutmaleandfemalebrains.Arecentstudyhasconfirmedwhatwehaveknownallalong—menandwomenthinkdifferently.ScientistsattheUniversityofPennsylvaniastudiedbrainimagesof949peopleagedfromeightto22yearsold.Theyfoundthatmalebrainshavemoreconnectionsononesideofthebrain,orhemisphere.Inthefemalebrains,theyfoundmoreactivityandconnectionsbetweentherightandleftsidesofthebrain.Theleftsideofthebrainisknownasthesideof“reason.”Therighthemisphereisknownasthe“creative”side.ReginaVermaisaprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania.Sheco-wrotethereport.Shesayswhenwomenareaskedtodosomethingdifficulttheymightusedifferentpartsofthebrain.Men,sheadds,generallyusejustonesideofthebrain.Asaresult,mengenerallydealdirectlywithaproblem.Thereisastrongconnectionbetweenthe“understanding”andthe“action”partsoftheirbrains.Women,however,mightincludeotherpartsofthebrainwhensolvingaproblem.Womentakealessdirectpathtofindasolution.25.TheauthormentionedtheshoppinginParagraph1to___________.A.showwomen’scarefulness
B.provemen’squickactionC.objecttoanopinion
D.bringupthetopictobediscussed26.ThemainideaofParagraph4isthat___________.A.womenhavetwosamebrainsonbothsides
B.menhavemorecomplicatedbrainsthanwomenC.differentkindsofbrainimageshavebeenstudiedD.men’sstructureofbr
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