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河北省唐山市遵化西三里鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tgowithyoubecauseIhave_______worktodotodaythananyotherdayintheweek.A.more
B.much
C.many
D.most參考答案:A2.―Whatyousaidjustnow____me.
―Sorry,letmeexplainitagain.
A.confused
B.amazed C.satisfied
D.disappointed參考答案:A3.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C略4.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif
B.nowthat
C.eventhough
D.sothat參考答案:15.C
略5.—Whoseadviceshouldwetake?—_____A.That’sOK.
B.It’syourturn.
C.I’msorry.
D.Uptoyou.參考答案:D6.Nofurtherfinancialproblem_____,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.A.rose
B.a(chǎn)rose
C.a(chǎn)roused
D.raised參考答案:B7.Whatdoes‘T.G’
in‘T.G’Smith?
A.stand
B.standby
C.standfor
D.standout參考答案:C8.I’ll_____withmywritingtillthebellrings.A.carryout
B.carryon
C.carryoff
D.carryaway參考答案:B解析:本題考察動詞詞組。carryout:貫徹,執(zhí)行carryoff:帶去,搶走carryaway帶走,搬去carryon繼續(xù)下去9.____herhairgettinggray,shedecidedtohaveitdyed.A.With
B.As
C.For
D.Becauseof參考答案:A10.Heis_____patientmanandhehasbeenwaitingforover_____hour.A.a;a
B.an;a
C.a;an
D.an;an參考答案:C11.—Amanwaskilled.—Whereisthebodyofthe_____man?A.murder B.murdered C.murdering D.havingmurdered參考答案:B略12.Pricesofgoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought
B.arebought
C.havebeenbought
D.tobuy參考答案:A13.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined
B.reviewed
C.tested
D.checked參考答案:D14.Japanlies_______theeastofChina.Itisadevelopedcountry.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.from參考答案:C15.Hecouldnot__________________hisfoolishmistake.A.a(chǎn)pologize
B.dependon
C.a(chǎn)ccountfor
D.makeabeton參考答案:C16.Pleasedon’tcallmeattheoffice________it’sreallynecessary.A.if B.unless C.asif D.except參考答案:B【詳解】考查條件狀語從句。句意:除非真的有必要,否則請不要給我辦公室打電話。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.asif好像;D.except除……之外。表示“除非”,故選B。二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的選項(xiàng)。Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsumeourselvesinsadness,tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.36.____Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen:1.Callorvisityourbestfriend37.____Reminisce(追憶)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.2.SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleAskyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.38.___Ifthemovieorshowturnsoutdisappointing,don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthemovieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.3.39.____Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork.40.____Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmileonyourface.Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetoughtimeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.A.Spendtimewithyourchildren.B.Playwithyourpets.C.Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.D.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.E.Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.F.Yourfriendshavewaitedallday—orjustafewminutes—foryourreturn.G.Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmomentswith.參考答案:CGEBF解析:36.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso,可知笑是一樣很好的東西,而選項(xiàng)C意為“小可以幫助我們向前進(jìn)”,符合語境,故選C。37.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife,可知記住和朋友呆在一起的美好時光,說明我們要想那些一起分享或快樂的人們求助,比如朋友,而選項(xiàng)G意為“向那些一起經(jīng)歷美好時光的朋友求助”,符合語境,故選G。38.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文,Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout,可知邀請朋友們一起參與到快樂的夜晚活動中,比如看電影之類的,而選項(xiàng)E意為“去看電影或者戲劇表演”,符合語境,故選E。39.考查上下文聯(lián)系。Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork,可知如果有一只寵物在家等你下班的話生活會更加美好,而選項(xiàng)B意為“和你的寵物玩耍”,符合語境,故選B。40.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime,可知現(xiàn)在你回來了就要跟他一起玩了,說明跟他等了你很久了,而選項(xiàng)F意為“你的寵物已經(jīng)等了你很久了,或者只是幾分鐘等你一起玩?!保险Z境,故選F。三、閱讀理解18.IguessIalwaysknewaboutthelittlefishtreat,butthispastsummeritwasallIcouldsee.PipinandNemowereflyingthroughhoops(圈),dancingwiththetrainer,andwewereallapplauding(鼓掌)--thelittlekidswereexcited.That’swhenthetrainer,rewardedPipinandNemowithafish.Eachtimetheysuccessfullyperformedatrick,they’dgetanimmediatereward.Theseanimalsweren’treallydancing,ofcourse.Theywereperformingaseriesofmovementsthattheyknewwouldhaveafish.It’ssuchagoodshowbecausethesealionslooklikethey’rehavingsuchfun.Thesetalentedperformerswholovetobeinfrontofpeopleseemalmosthuman.SomewhereinourlifeJourney,weallhaveasealionmoment.Youseehowyou’vespentyearsjumpingthroughhoops,notbecauseit’sreallywhoyouare,butbecauseyou’vealwaysdoneitandyouwillgetrewardforyourperformance.Butwhenyou’vedonethatfortenortwentyyears,youstarttoaskyourself,“WhoamIworkingfor?WhatdoIreallybelieve?”Suddenlyyouseeit:you’vespentalmostallyourlifetakingdirectionfromotherpeople.They’vetoldyouwhattobelievein,whattoworkfor,howtoliveyourlife.Youdon’twanttoendyourlifelikeGeorge.GeorgeisspeakingtohissonTed,whocannotfollowinhisfather’ssteps.Hewantstoleavecollegeandheadoffonhisownway.“Dad,Ican’tstanditanymore,”theboysays.“Maybeit’sallrightforsomekids.MaybeI’llwanttogobacksomeday,butnow,IwanttodowhatIwanttoandbecomemyself.”George,seemingold,says,“I’veneverdoneasinglethingI’vewantedtoinmywholelife!”TheGood-ByeGatebringsusnaturallytoasecondpassage,leadingfrombeingdependenttobeingself.Youstarttofindoutthatwherethereissupposedtobeaself,therereallyisn’t.4.Thesealionswerepleasedtoperforminfrontofpeoplebecausethey________.A.cangetfoodasarewardthatway B.wantstowinthetrainer’sfavor.C.wantstogetothers’applause D.willbepunishedifitrefusesit5.Whilewatchingthesealions’performancetheauthor________.A.couldn’thelpshoutinganddancing B.recalledthesimilarsceneoflastyearC.realizedanimportantlifephilosophy D.washappytoseethemlivingfreely6.Bysaying“weallhaveasealionmoment”theauthormeansthat________.A.anyonecanmakeitaslongastheyworkhardB.wecanalsogetrewardedifwedosomethingwellC.sometimeswedon’tdowhatwewanttoD.everyhumanbeingalsohashishappymoment7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Getrewarded B.NowIBecomeMyselfC.NoPains,NoGains D.SummerVacationFun參考答案:4.A
5.C
6.C
7.B這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者由海獅的表演聯(lián)想我們的人生之路,作者認(rèn)為,我們重復(fù)很多年做的事并不是出于本心,而是客觀因素使得我們做一些事。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最后一句"Eachtimetheysuccessfullyperformedatrick,they'dgetanimmediatereward.(每次他們成功地表演了一個把戲,他們就會立即得到回報。)"可知,海獅知道如果他們動作表演得好就會得到魚作為獎勵,所以在觀眾面前它們看起來很樂意表演,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句下文Youseehowyou’vespentyearsjumpingthroughhoops,notbecauseit’
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