安徽省宿州市泗縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

安徽省宿州市泗縣2021-2022學(xué)年

八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、V.單項(xiàng)填空：（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從各小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.（1分）--WhatdoyouthinkofmovieMyPeopleMyHomeland?

--Itisenjoyablemovie,Iloveit.（）

A.an,theB.the,anC.the,aD./,an

2.（1分）TheBeltandRoadImitative（一帶一路）willhelpChinaimprovethewith

someothercountries.（）

A.relationshipB.experience

C.environmentD.information

3.（1分）OurEnglishteacherisagoodteacher.Shealwaysusesgamestomakelearning

.（）

A.difficultB.enjoyableC.boringD.impossible

4.（1分）一bananasandhoneydoyouneedtomakeabananamilk

shake?

一Threebananasandonespoonofhoney.（）

A.Howmany,howmanyB.Howmuch,howmany

C.Howmuch,howmuch.D.Howmany,howmuch

5.（1分）Timisplayerontheschoolbasketballteam,butheisthebest.（）

A.shortB.shorter

C.shortestD.theshortest

6.（1分）iseasytolearnEnglishusingit.（）

A.It；byB.It；forC.This；byD.This：for

7.（1分）-Mark,canyougoalittlefaster?

—Oh,I'msotiredthatIcanwalk.（）

A.easilyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.quickly

8.（1分）一TrymoreEnglishsongsandyou1!!finditinterestingtolearnEnglish.

一Thafsagoodidea.（）

A.singB.tosingC.tosingingD.sang

9.（1分）一WewanttoatriptoXi'anthiswinterholiday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

一Sure.Thanksfbrasking.（）

A.wonderB.touchC.organizeD.reach

10.（1分）-Wewillcertainlyenter（進(jìn)入）agoodhighschoolweworkhard.

—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.（）

A.aslongasB.aswellas

C.assoonasD.asoftenas

11.（1分）-Myteacheralwaysasksustoconversations（對(duì)話）inEnglish

classes.

-Great!IfsgoodforyourspokenEnglish.（）

A.cutupB.makeupC.turnupD.putup

12.（1分）-Didyoupass（通過(guò)）theexam?

—No.Ididn*tdoanyfbrthistest.（）

A.competitionB.calendar

C.informationD.preparation

13.（1分）一ThereanewmovienextSunday.

一Really?Iwillgotowatchit.（）

A.willhaveB.aregoingtobe

C.aregoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe

14.（1分）一IeatvegetablesandmeatthanIdidlastyear.

一That*swhyyouaregettingfatter.（）

A.fewer；moreB.more：lessC.less；moreD.many；much

15.（1分）一WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?

一Ifsmeaningless.（）

A.IloveitB.Idon'tmindit

C.I'mnotsureD.Ican'tstandit

二、VI.完形填空（共2小題，每小題10分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文

內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短

文完整、通順，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

16.(10分)Mybrotherisamiddleschoolstudent.Asa(n)(1),hethinksnothingis

difficultifhetriesbest.(2),Itrustinhisability(能力)becauseheisalwaysagood

boyinhisschool.Thissummervacation,he(3)tolookforajob.Hethinksitisagreat

timeforhimtoimprove(4).

Hewantstoworkinalibrary.Helikesreading.Therearemanyinterestingbooksaround

theworldinthelibrary.(5)hecangetajobinalibrary,hewillworkhardthere.He

hardlygetangryandheisquiteunderstanding.Butifsomeoneeatssnacks(零食)ortalks

loudlyinthelibrary,hell(6)himorhertostopdoingthat.Ifthereisstillsomeone

doinglikethat,he*llaskhimorhertoleave.Hethinkseveryoneinthelibrarymust(7)

thelibraryrules.

Althoughdoingthiskindofworkwill(8)himmuchtime,hewon*tgiveup

(放棄)thework.Becausehewillnotonlyfeelgoodaboutdoing(9)helovestodo,

butalsocangetworking(10).

(1)A.agentB.expertC.travelerD.teenager

(2)A.ProbablyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Differently

(3)A.plansB.dislikesC.refusesD.remembers

(4)A.herselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself

(5)A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.While

(6)A.inviteB.acceptC.serveD.advise

(7)A.followB.breakC.catchD.organize

(8)A.payB.spendC.takeD.bring

(9)A.howB.whatC.whoD.where

(10)A.informationB.meetingsC.mistakesD.experience

17.(10分)

Thelifein2030

Hello,everyone!Tmathirteen-year-oldboyin2021.1wanttotellyouwhattheyear

2030willbelike.In2030,Iwillgrowup.Yes,Iwillbe(1)yearsold.Myparentswant

metobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.However,infact,Iwanttobea(2).I'mgoodat

scienceatschool.Ithinksciencecanchange(改變)theworld.

In2030,therewillbemore(3)infactories,evenonthestreet.Theywillbe

(4)todoalmosteverythingthatpeoplecando.Thatwillmakeourlifemuch

(5).Robotswill(6)people'splacetodolotsofjobs.Thenpeoplewillhave

morefreetime.Buttherewillbemore(7)becauseofsomanyfactories.Sowillsome

peoplehaveto(8)tootherplanets?Ithinkso.MaybeIwillliveonthespacestation.I

thinkeveryonemustplayapartin(9)theearth,ornobodywillbeabletoliveonthe

earthin2030.Whatcanwedo?Wecanuse(10)waterandplantmoretrees.

(1)A.20B.22C.30D.35

(2)A.pilotB.cookC.driverD.scientist

(3)A.peopleB.plantsC.robotsD.animals

(4)A.happyB.ableC.sadD.angry

(5)A.easierB.busierC.worseD.bigger

(6)A.findB.makeC.takeD.lose

(7)A.spaceB.workC.moneyD.pollution

(8)A.moveB.saveC.pickD.use

(9)A.seeingB.savingC.studyingD.knowing

(10)A.cleanerB.cheaperC.lessD.dirtier

三、VD.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題5分，共5分)

18.(5分)A：Goodmorning,Jeff.

B：Goodmorning,Laura.

A：Ourwintervacationiscomingnextweek.(1)

B：MyparentsandIwillvisitmygrandparents.

A：(2)

B：Ithinkso.Howaboutyou?(3)

A：Yes,maybemyparentswilltakeAnnaandmetoafewcitiesinthesouthofJiangsu.

B：Thatmustbeveryinteresting.（4）

A：MaybeNanjing,SuzhouandWuxi.

B：（5）Pmsureyou'llhaveagoodtime.

A.Oh,they'reallgreatplacesinChina.

B.FmOK.

C.Whatcitiesareyougoingtovisit?

D.Whatareyougoingtodo?

E.Ibelievetheyllbehappytoseeyou.

F.Areyouplanningtotravel?

G.Doyoulikecities?

四、V.閱讀理解：第一節(jié)：閱讀下面二篇材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、

D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（每小題8分，滿分34

分）

19.（8分）Afewyoungpeoplearetalkingabouttheirdreamjobsinthefuture.

IwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshanwhenIgrowup.BecauseIwantto

（helppeopleinneed.Whenourcountryandpeopleareintrouble,doctorscan

Ltsavepeople'slives.Illstudyhardandgotoamedicalcollege.

--ChengHan

I*dliketobeanengineerlikeBillGates.Hechangesourworldwithhisgreat

■inventions（發(fā)明）.1alsowanttodosomethingfortheworld.ltmightbehardto

makemydreamcometrue,butIamgoingtokeepworkinghard.

--WangQiang

MoYanismyfavouritewriter.Hetellstheworldalotbywritinggreatstories.I

1盤(pán)hopetolearnfromhim.Towritemoreandbetterstories,I'llspendmoretime

readinghisworks.

-QinLi

YaoMingisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersintheworld.Ilovebasketball

國(guó)1andIthinkI'mgoingtobeafamousplayerlikehim.Thoughitsnoteasyto

becomeasportsstar,Inevergiveup.

-ZhaoHai

(1)mightlikesportsmost.

A.ChengHan

B.WangQiang

C.QinLi

D.ZhaoHai

(2)QinLiwantstobeinthefuture.

A.adoctor

B.ascientist

C.awriter

D.aplayer

(3)ChengHanwantstohavesuchadreamjobbecause.

A.hewantstobefamous

B.hewantstochangetheworld

C.hewantstosavepeople'slives

D.hewantstowritegreatstories

(4)WangQiangwillmakehisdreamcometrueby.

A.writingstories

B.keepingworkinghard

C.playingbasketball

□.inventing(發(fā)明)newthings

20.(6分)Manypeopleenjoywatchingmoviesincinema.Theythinkthecinemahasabetter

atmosphere(氣氛)toenjoymovies.However,Ithinkpeoplearehappierandfreerwhenthey

watchmoviesahome.Watchingmoviesathomeiscomfbrtable.Towatchmoviesinacinema,

wehavetobuytheticketaheadforabetterseat.However,wedon*tneedtoworryaboutthatif

wewatchmoviesathome.Wecanenjoymoviesanytime.What*more,weneverneedtoworry

aboutthetrafficjamandwheretoparkthecar.

Watchingmoviesathomeisfree.Inthecinema,wecannotgooutsideordoanythingelse

becausethemoviewon*twaitforus.Sometimes,ifwemisspartofthemovie,wemaynot

understandthestory.Athome,wecanpause(暫停)themovieanytimeandgobacktowatch

theleftpart.

Allinall,acinemaisagoodplacetowatchmovies,butitmaybenotthebestplaceto

enjoymovies.Inmyopinion,watchingmoviesathomeisbetter.

(1)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofwatchingmoviesathome?

A.Boring.

B.Enjoyable.

C.Cheap.

□.Difficult.

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthewritertowatchmoviesathome?__

A.Feelingfreerandhappier.

B.Havingabetteratmosphere.

C.Neverworryingaboutthetrafficjam.

D.Neverworryingabouttheticket.

(3)What*sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.EnjoyingMoviesinaCinema

B.MoviesAreBetterthanTVShows

C.WatchingMoviesatHome

D.BettertoWatchMoviesinaCinemaoratHome?

21.(10分)WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoanargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Ican*t

rememberwhatitwasabout,butIneverforgotthelessonIlearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong-andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhe

wasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.

Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandme

ontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwas

black.Whensheaskedtheboy,heanswered,"White”.

1couldn*tbelieveit!Anotherargumentstarted,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject

Theteachertoldustochangeourplaces.Thensheaskedme,"".Ihadtoanswer,

"White.'*Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentcoloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhiteand

frommysideitwasblack.

Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday：Youmuststandintheother

person'sshoesandlookattheproblemthroughtheireyes.

(1)Theunderlinedword''argument'*inthefirstparagraphmaymeaninChinese.

A.爭(zhēng)吵

B.談?wù)勗?/p>

C.打架

D.麻煩

(2)Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheboysaidtheobjectwaswhite?

A.Surprised.

B.Worried.

C.Happy.

D.Angry.

(3)Whichisthefollowingcanbeputin(能被放入)"ninthefifthparagraph?

A.Isyouranswerright?

B.Doyouthinkheisright?

C.Whatcoloristheobject?

D.Whatdoyouthinkoftheobject?

(4)Whenintheboy*splace,thewriterchangedheranswerbecause.

A.theboychangedhisanswer,too

B.theobjecthadtwodifferentcoloredsides

C.shewantstosaysorrytotheboy

D.theteacheraskedhertochangetheanswer

(5)Whatcanwelearnformthestory?

A.Wemustbelieveinourselvesandspeakoutthefact

B.Neverhaveanargumentwithourfriendinfrontofteachers.

C.Teachersarealwaysclevererthantheirstudents.

D.Weneedtolookataproblemfromothers'views(角度)

22.（10分）Onahotday,manypeopleliketogotothebeach.Somebeaches,however,arenot

safe（安全）fbrswimming.1fthewaterisnotclean,itisn'tsafetoswim.

Atsomebeaches,therearesharks（鯊魚(yú)）inthewater.

Atsomebeaches,peopleputoutsharknets（網(wǎng)）.Theyhelpstoptoomanysharksfrom

gettingclosetothebeach.Sharkscanstillswimunderoraroundthenet.Butiftheytrytoswim

through,theywillgetcaught（被抓住）.Sharkscandieiftheyarenotcutfree.

Sharknetsdon'tjustcatchsharks.They.cancatchotheranimals,too.Once,awhalewas

swimmingwithherbaby.Thebabywhalegotcaughtinasharknet.Themotherwhaletriedto

getherbabytocomewithher.Thebabywhalewastwisted（纏?。﹗pinthenet.Itcouldn'tget

free,Themotherhadtowatchitdie.

Manypeoplethinksharknetsshouldnotbeused.Sharksareimportantintheocean（海

洋）.Theyetdead（死的）fish.Theyhelptokeeptheoceanclean.Sharkseatlivefish,too.This

stopstherebeingtoomanyfishinthesea.Sharksarethelionsandtigersofthesea.Some

peoplethinktherearebetterwaystokeepthebeachsafefbrpeople.Sharkspottersarepeople

whowatchfbrsharks.Theygotoahighplace.Thentheycanlookdownonthebeach.Ifthey

seeashark,asiren（汽笛）willsound.Theyputuawhiteflag.Thenpeopleknowtogetoutof

thewater.NowpeopleinSouthAfricaaremovingthesharknetsawaybecausetheydon'twant

tousethesharknetsanymore.Atsomebeaches,peoplebegintousesharkspottersinstead.

Afterahthewaterissharks*home.

（1）AccordingtoParagraphs1&2,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

ASharkscannotswiminthesea.

B.Peopleputoutsharknetsinthesea.

C.Sharknetsaresafetothesharks.

D.Sharknetscannotcatchthesharks.

（2）Whydoesthewritersaysharksareimportantintheocean?

A.Becausesharksonlyeatlivefishintheocean.

B.Becausesharksstoppeopleswimminginthesea

C.Becausesharksstopotheranimalsgettingcaught.

D.Becausesharkseatdeadfishtokeeptheoceanclean.

(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spotter11mostprobablymean?

A.觀測(cè)手

B.晾望塔

C.斑點(diǎn)

D.贊助人

(4)Accordingtothewhite,whichisTRUEabouttheharknets?

A.Sharkscan'tswimunderthesharknets.

B.Sharknetsaren*tthebestwaytostopsharks.

C.Sharknetsonlycatchsmallsharks.

D.Thereisn'tanyusetoputoutsharknets.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterthinkssharksplayaroleinkeepingtheoceanclean.

B.Peopleintheworlddidnotusesharknetstostopsharksatall.

C.Asharkspotterisabetterwaytokeepthe,beachsafeforpeople.

D.Sharkpottersputupawhiteflagtoletpeoplegetoutofwater.

23.（6分）任務(wù)型閱讀

Nowadays,alotofstudentsareinterestedinropejumping(跳繩).It'saneasywaytolearn

ropejumping.Youcanjumpaloneorwithyourclassmates.Ifyoujumpalone,youwillneeda

shortropeanditwillbejustlongenoughfbryourheight(身高).

Whenyoustarttojump,youmustturntheropeslowlyandhighenoughtoletyoujump

freelyandsafely.Ropejumpingisnotonlygreatfiin,butalsoagreatexercise.Nowadays,

studentsusuallyspendalotoftimeontheirstudy,andtheydon'thaveenoughtimetodo

sports.Thebestwaytosolvetheproblemistogetthemtojumpandplay,andropejumping

doesthisverywell.

Inourschool,eachstudenthasarope.TheycanjumpinP.Eclassesorafterclass.ltisvery

interestingtoseehowlongtheycanjump.Inropejumpingtimingmeansturningtherope

slowlyenoughfbryoutojumpoverattherighttimewithoutstriking(撞擊)yourfeet.

（1）Isitaneasywaytolearnropejump?

（2）Whatdoyouneedifyoujumpalone?

（3）Whydon*tstudentshaveenoughtimetodosports?

五、IX.單詞拼寫(xiě)。（共五小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

24.（1分）Willwetraveltootherp（行星）inthefuture?

25.（1分）Whydon'tyouc（覆蓋）thedirtydeskwithapieceofpaper?

26.（1分）Everystudentisbusygettingr（準(zhǔn)備好的）fortheNewYear'sParty.

27.（1分）Heisreallykindandheneverr（拒絕）tohelpothers.

28.（1分）Sandy*smothers（提供）anicemealtoherfriendsyesterday.

六、X.書(shū)面表達(dá)：（滿分15分）

29.（15分）每個(gè)人都有夢(mèng)想，關(guān)于未來(lái)你有哪些想法和期盼？假如你是李華，將于下周參

加學(xué)校組織的”暢想未來(lái)生活”為主題的征文比賽。請(qǐng)以MyDreamLifein20years為題寫(xiě)

一篇征文。要點(diǎn)如下：

（1）Whatwillyourdreamlifebelikein20years?

（2）Whatarethedetails（細(xì)節(jié)）aboutyourdreamlife,job,home,freetimeactivitiesand

soon?

（3）Whatshouldyoudonowtomakeyourdreamcometrue?

要求：

（1）短文必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，為使行文連貫可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。

（2）詞數(shù)：80詞左右。

參考答案與試題解析

一、V.單項(xiàng)填空：（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從各小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.（1分）--WhatdoyouthinkofmovieMyPeopleMyHomeland?

--Itisenjoyablemovie,Iloveit.（）

A.an,theB.the,anC.the,aD./,an

【分析】一一你覺(jué)得電影《我和我的祖國(guó)》怎么樣？

一一這是一部令人愉快的電影，我喜歡它。

【解答】空一表示特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞the；空二表示泛指“一個(gè)“，且enjoyable以元音音素

開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用an。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】只是表示“一個(gè)"，用a或an,a和an的區(qū)別要看其后單詞的發(fā)音。表示特指，

用the。

2.（1分）TheBeltandRoadImitative（一帶一路）willhelpChinaimprovethewith

someothercountries.（）

A.relationshipB.experience

C.environmentD.information

【分析】一帶一路將會(huì)幫助中國(guó)發(fā)展和其他國(guó)家的聯(lián)系。

【解答】relationship聯(lián)系；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；environment環(huán)境；infbrmation信息；根據(jù)

句意，一帶一路將會(huì)幫助中國(guó)發(fā)展和其他國(guó)家的,可知此處用relationship,表示”聯(lián)

系"。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。

3.（1分）OurEnglishteacherisagoodteacher.Shealwaysusesgamestomakelearning

.（）

A.difficultB.enjoyableC.boringD.impossible

【分析】我們的老師是個(gè)好老師。她總是用游戲使學(xué)習(xí)愉快。

【解答】difficult困難的；enjoyable愉快的；boring無(wú)趣的；impossible可能的；根據(jù)句

意，我們的老師是好老師，她總是用游戲使課堂—，可知此處用enjoyable,表示”愉快

的”。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。

4.（1分）一bananasandhoneydoyouneedtomakeabananamilk

shake?

一Threebananasandonespoonofhoney.（）

A.Howmany,howmanyB.Howmuch,howmany

C.Howmuch,howmuch.D.Howmany,howmuch

【分析】--你需要多少香蕉和多少蜂蜜制作香蕉奶昔？

--三個(gè)香蕉和一勺蜂蜜。

【解答】howmany多少，詢(xún)問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的數(shù)量，howmuch多少，詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞

的數(shù)量，也可以詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格，根據(jù)Threebananasandonespoonofhoney.判斷問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量，

bananas前用howmany,honey前用howmucho

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握疑問(wèn)詞組的含義，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)選擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞組。

5.（1分）Timisplayerontheschoolbasketballteam,butheisthebest.（）

A.shortB.shorter

C.shortestD.theshortest

【分析】Tim是學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)中最矮的球員，但他是最好的.

【解答】考查最高級(jí).A矮的.B更矮的.C最矮的（前面通常加the）.D最矮的.結(jié)合

語(yǔ)境”Tim是學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)中—球員，但他是最好的”可知，學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)的球員有很多，三者

以上比較用最高級(jí)theshortest最矮的.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查最高級(jí)，要熟練掌握最高級(jí)的變法，根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境仔細(xì)分析選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

最高級(jí)形式.

6.（1分）iseasytolearnEnglishusingit.（）

A.It；byB.It；forC.This；byD.This；for

【分析】通過(guò)使用學(xué)英語(yǔ)是容易的。

【解答】通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)及字面意思可知題干是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句，真正主語(yǔ)是t。learn

Englishbyusingit,is是系動(dòng)詞，easy是表語(yǔ)。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式（短語(yǔ)）作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常用

it作形式主語(yǔ)，放在句首，而把真正主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式放在句末，因此可排除C和Dobydoing

的意思是"通過(guò)…），表示手段或方法，因此本題正確答案是A。

故選：A,

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)是當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常用it作形式主語(yǔ)放在句首，而把動(dòng)詞

不定式放在句末。

7.（1分）-Mark,canyougoalittlefaster?

一Oh,I'msotiredthatIcanwalk.（）

A.easilyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.quickly

【分析】--馬克，你能走快一點(diǎn)？

--哦，我很累，恐怕走不動(dòng)了。

【解答】easily容易的；loudly大聲地；hardly幾乎不；quickly迅速地；根據(jù)句意，我很

累，可知我?guī)缀踝卟粍?dòng)。

故選：C?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類(lèi)試題，首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊?/p>

項(xiàng)。

8.（1分）一TrymoreEnglishsongsandyou'llfinditinterestingtolearnEnglish.

一That'sagoodidea.（）

A.singB.tosingC.tosingingD.sang

【分析】一試著多唱英文歌，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很有趣。

-這是一個(gè)好主意。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查trytodosth盡量做某事。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

9.（1分）一WewanttoatriptoXi'anthiswinterholiday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

一Sure.Thanksforasking.（）

A.wonderB.touchC.organizeD.reach

【分析】--這個(gè)寒假我們想組織一場(chǎng)去西安的旅行。你想加入我們嗎？

--當(dāng)然。感謝詢(xún)問(wèn)。

【解答】wonder想知道，touch觸碰，organize組織，reach到達(dá)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，判斷想組

織一次旅行。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)詞的含義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。

10.（1分）—Wewillcertainlyenter（進(jìn)入）agoodhighschoolweworkhard.

一Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.（）

A.aslongasB.aswellas

C.assoonasD.asoftenas

【分析】--只要我們努力學(xué)習(xí)，我們一定會(huì)進(jìn)入一所好的高中。

--是的。我們的夢(mèng)想將通過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)。

【解答】aslongas只要；aswellas.......之外（也）；assoonas............就....；asoften

as每當(dāng)。weworkhard”我們努力學(xué)習(xí)“，是Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschool”我們

一定會(huì)進(jìn)入一所好的高中”的條件，用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法。

11.（1分）-Myteacheralwaysasksustoconversations（對(duì)話）inEnglish

classes.

-Great!ItsgoodfbryourspokenEnglish.（）

A.cutupB.makeupC.turnupD.putup

【分析】--我的老師總是要求我們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)課上編對(duì)話。

--很好！這對(duì)你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有好處。

【解答】cutup切碎；makeup編造；turnup調(diào)大聲；putup張貼；根據(jù)句意，老師總是

要求我們?cè)谟⒄Z(yǔ)課上—對(duì)話，可知此處用makeup,表示“編造”。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

12.（1分）—Didyoupass（通過(guò)）theexam?

—No.Ididn*tdoanyfbrthistest.（）

A.competitionB.calendar

C.informationD.preparation

【分析】--你通過(guò)考試了嗎？

--沒(méi)有。我沒(méi)有為這次考試作任何準(zhǔn)備。

【解答】competition競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；calendarS?;information信息；preparation準(zhǔn)備；根據(jù)句意，

我沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試，可知我沒(méi)有做準(zhǔn)備。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，完成試題。

13.(1分)一ThereanewmovienextSunday.

-Really?Iwillgotowatchit.()

A.willhaveB.aregoingtobe

C.aregoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe

【分析】一下星期天將有一部新電影。

-真的嗎？我要去看。

【解答】根據(jù)題干和語(yǔ)境，可知句子是therebe句型結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextFriday,可

知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即therewillbe或therebegoingtobe,主語(yǔ)"anewmovie”是單數(shù)，因此

是thereisgoingtobe。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握therebe句型一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，給出答案。

14.(1分)一IeatvegetablesandmeatthanIdidlastyear.

一That'swhyyouaregettingfatter.()

A.fewer；moreB.more；lessC.less；moreD.many；much

【分析】一我比去年吃蔬菜少吃肉多。

一這就是你變胖的原因。

【解答】根據(jù)thanIdidlastyear,可知此題考查比較級(jí)；根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞vegetables,meat和

答語(yǔ)"Thafswhyyouaregettingfatter.這就是你變胖的原因。”，可知上文意思為"我比去年

吃蔬菜少吃肉多。故第一空填fewer,因?yàn)閒ew修飾可數(shù)名詞vegetables；第二空填

more,因?yàn)閙uch修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞、副詞的原級(jí)，比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)是考試的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，需充分掌握各種

形式。做題時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，把握關(guān)鍵詞，確定考點(diǎn)。

15.(1分)-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVplay?

一It*smeaningless.()

A.IloveitB.Idon'tmindit

C.PmnotsureD.Ican*tstandit

【分析】一一你覺(jué)得這個(gè)電視劇怎么樣？

——我無(wú)法忍受它。它毫無(wú)意義。

【解答】1loveit我喜愛(ài)它;Idon'tmindit我不介意它；I'mnotsure我不確定；Ican'tstand

it我無(wú)法忍受它。根據(jù)前句句意”你覺(jué)得這個(gè)電視劇怎么樣”和后句句意”它毫無(wú)意義”可

知，要回答”我無(wú)法忍受它”，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。

故選：Do

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景對(duì)話，要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)

確的時(shí)態(tài)。

二、VI.完形填空(共2小題，每小題10分，滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文

內(nèi)容從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短

文完整、通順，并在答題卡上將該標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

16.(10分)Mybrotherisamiddleschoolstudent.Asa(n)(1)D,hethinksnothingisdifficult

ifhetriesbest.(2)B，Itrustinhisability(能力)becauseheisalwaysagoodboyinhis

school.Thissummervacation,he(3)Atolookforajob.Hethinksitisagreattimefor

himtoimprove(4)C.

Hewantstoworkinalibrary.Helikesreading.Therearemanyinterestingbooksaround

theworldinthelibrary.(5)Ahecangetajobinalibrary,hewillworkhardthere.He

hardlygetangryandheisquiteunderstanding.Butifsomeoneeatssnacks(零食)ortalks

loudlyinthelibrary,he'll(6)Dhimorhertostopdoingthat.Ifthereisstillsomeone

doinglikethat,he'llaskhimorhertoleave.Hethinkseveryoneinthelibrarymust(7)_A

thelibraryrules.

Althoughdoingthiskindofworkwill(8)Chimmuchtime,hewon'tgiveup(放

棄)thework.Becausehewillnotonlyfeelgoodaboutdoing(9)Bhelovestodo,but

alsocangetworking(10)D.

(1)A.agentB.expertC.travelerD.teenager

(2)A.ProbablyB.CertainlyC.FinallyD.Differently

(3)A.plansB.dislikesC.refusesD.remembers

(4)A.herselfB