安徽省皖北名校2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

安徽省皖北名校2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（含聽

力）

學(xué)校：姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、聽力題

1、HowdoesCindyknowmuchaboutanimals?

A.Byhavingclasses.

B.Byspendingtimeonthefarm.

C.Bylisteningtostoriesfromherfather.

2、Whatpaintingdoesthewomanlikebetter?

A.Oneaboutthecountryside.

B.Onewithmodernstyle.

C.Onewithimaginativecolors.

3、Whatisthewomanwritingaboutinherreport?

A.Aforestfire.

B.Aterriblerainstorm.

C.Somelovelypetanimals.

4、Whoisthewoman'ssecondoldestchildinthephoto?

A.Tom.B.Lily.C.Mike.

5、Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Hostandguest.B.Workmates.C.Customerandrepairman.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

6、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Atoy.B.Asofa.C.Abed.

7、Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inafurniturestore.

B.Atasupermarket.

C.Inabeddingshop.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

8、WhydoesthewomantaketwoEnglishclasses?

A.Tograduateearly.

B.TopractisespokenEnglish.

C.TofinishEnglishhomework.

9、WhatdoesthewomansayaboutTheGrapesofWrath?

A.Itishumorous.B.Itishopeful.C.Itissad.

10>Whatdoesthemanhavetofinish?

A.Aresearchpaper.B.Abook.C.AnEnglishclass.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

11>Whathasmadeworkingathomepossible?

A.Differentjobopportunities.

B.Livingfarfromworkplaces.

C.Communicationindustry.

12、Whatistheadvantageofworkingathomeaccordingtothewoman?

A.Savingalotoftime.

B.Improvingfamilymembers'relationship.

C.Offeringanenvironmentforfreemovement.

13>Whatmighthappeninthefutureinthewoman'sopinion?

A.Acompanynolongerneedsworkers.

B.Allworkerswillbeforeignersinacompany.

C.Peoplecanworkathomeforaforeigncompany.

聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

14、Whafsthewomansnewproblem?

A.Shehasasorethroat.

B.Shehasatoothache.

C.Shehasanearache.

15、Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

16、Whendoesthewomanneedtoseethedoctoragain?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextThursday.

17、Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthewomandofinally?

A.Makeanappointment.

B.Buymedicineoutside.

C.Writedownthedate.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。

18、Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofcontrollingtrafficaccidents?

A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Uncommon.

19、Howmanycausesoftrafficaccidentsarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

20、Whatcanhelptomakehighwaysmuchsafer?

A.Driverlesscars.

B.Traditionaldesign.

C.Improveddesign.

二、閱讀理解

Asapopulartouroperator,TravelChinaGuidedesignsalotofChinatourpackages（旅

游套餐）forforeignerswiththebest-sellingtraveldealstowonderfulmustseedestinations

andoffersthebestqualityservices.Wewarmlyinviteyoutojoinusonanexcitingvacation.

Todaywewillofferyouathreedays'privateZhangjiajiein-depthtour.

Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajie

Welcometothischarmingcity,Zhangjiajie.Yourguideanddriverwillpickyouupatthe

airportanddriveyoutothehotelwebookedforyouaheadoftime.Theresttimeoftheday

remainsfreeforyoutorelax.

Day2GlassBridgeinZhangjiajie

Today,yourprivateZhangjiajietourwillstartwithavisittotheZhangjiajieGrand

Canyon,whereyouwillhaveachancetoexperiencetheworld'slongestandhighestglass

bridge,ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.Inadditiontoanunforgettableexperience,itwillalsogive

youaspecialangletoenjoythebeautyoftheGrandValley

Afterwards,yourguidewillleadyoutotheBaofengLakewhereyouwilltakeascenic

boatride.Whenyoufinishvisitingthescenicarea,thedriverwillsendyoubacktothehotel.

Day3AwayFromZhangjiajie

TodayyourZhangjiajietourwillcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain,knownasthe

mostbeautiful"HangingGarden^^intheworld.TianmenMountainisnamedafteranatural

wonder,TianmenCave,whichisanaturallyformedholeamongthousand-metrehighcliffs.

Inadditiontothiswonder,youmayalsoseedifferentoldtrees,greenvinesandrareanimals

there.

Yourthree-dayZhangjiajietourpackagewillcometoanendhere.Youwillthenbe

driventotheairportandwewillsaygoodbyethere.IfyouwanttohaveyourChinatour

schedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation.

21、WhatwillthevisitorsdoonDay1?

A.Bookahotel.B.Drivetoahotel.

C.Startwithavisit.D.Spendtimerelaxingfreely.

22、WhatcanvisitorsenjoyonDay3?

A.TheGrandValley.B.TheBaofengLake.

C.TheTianmenMountain.D.ZhangjiajieGlassBridge.

23、WhatcanweknowaboutTravelChinaGuidefromthetext?

A.Itcanbookthehotelforfree.

B.Itoffersnopick-upservices.

C.ItisdesignedforChinesevisitors.

D.Itprovidestravellingservicesfbrforeigntourists.

Thestorybeginsatthe1992SummerOlympicGamesinBarcelona.DerekRedmond

wasashort-distancerunnerfbrGreatBritain.Hewassothirstyfbramedalalthoughhe'dhad

fivesurgeries（手術(shù)），includingoneonhisAchillestendon（總艮腱）withlessthanfourmonths

beforetheGames.HisOlympicdreamwasdeshedfouryearsagoatthe1988Gamesin

Seoulwhenhetore（拉傷）hisAchillestendonanhourbeforetherace.

Redmond'sdreamofamedalinBarcelonainthe400metersstartedoffwell,asheran

thefastestatfirstandwonhisquarterfinal.Inthesemifinals,Redmondchargedoutofthe

blocksandlookedstrongonthefirststraightaway.Butshortlybeforetherace'shalfwaymark,

hisfaceworeanexpressionofpainandheheldthebackofhisrightleg:hepulledhistendon.

Hefelldowntothetrackinpain,astherestofthepackkeptrunning.Aloneonthetrack,

Redmondstoodandbeganjumpingonhisleftfoot一tryingtofinishtherace.Thecrowd

stoodupandcheeredasRedmondmovedslowlytowardthefinishline.

Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:Redmond'sdad,Jim.Wavingoffofficialswho

triedtogethimoffthetrack,JimRedmondranuptohisson,puttinganarmaroundhiswaist.

Derekturnedandcriedonhisfather'sshoulder.Together,fatherandsonwalkedthefinal

metersoftherace.

“Isawmysonhavingaproblemanditwasmydutytohelp,“JimRedmondsaid."I

actuallywentonthetracktotrytostophimsufferingfurtherpain.ItwasDerek'sidea.He

askedmetogethimbackonthetrackandIofferedhimashouldertofinishtherace.^^

TheOlympicCommitteecalledthefinishoneofthemostinspiringmomentsinOlympic

history.

24、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dashed"inparagraph1probablymean?

A.Broken.B.Realized.C.Updated.D.Made.

25、WhydidDerekRedmondstoprunningduringtheraceinBarcelona?

A.Amanblockedhistrack.B.Hefeltapaininhisleftleg.

C.Histendonwasinjured.D.Itwashopelesstowinthematch.

26、WhoofferedDerekRedmondahandtofinishtherace?

A.Afan.B.Hisfather.C.Acoach.D.Otherathletes.

27、WhatcanweinferaboutDerekRedmondfromthetext?

A.Hewasattachedtohisfamily.B.Hewontheraceintheend.

C.Hewasafraidofchallenges.D.Hestayedtruetohisdream.

ThisyearagroupcalledTeachForAmerica（TFA）sawanincreaseinapplicationsby36

percent.Theorganizationrecruits（招聘）collegegraduatestohelpfillateachershortagein

lessdevelopedareasofAmerica.Theorganization'sleaderssaysomecollegegraduates

prefertotakethepositionsinpublicserviceduringtheeconomic（經(jīng)濟(jì)的）downturnbut

manyfeelarenewedspiritofpublicservice.

""TeachingismuchharderthanIexpected.Changingtheworldisnevereasy,“saysLoren

Heinbach.Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddresstheimbalancein

educationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.

Heinbachisoneofover6,000TFAmembers,recentcollegegraduateswhovolunteerto

teachchildreninpoorinnercitiesandruralpublicschools.Shegivesuppossibleworkin

medicineorlawwhichwillpaymuchmorelateron.Instead,shetakesateachingjobatthe

KIPPAcademy.

TheschoolisinaneighborhoodofWashington,DC.Thestudentstheretraditionally

perform（表現(xiàn)）inthelowest25%ofnationalstandards.VicePrincipalKristyOchssaysthe

schoolisworkinghardtoimprovethequalityofeducation,butitisdifficulttofindteachers

willingtodothehardwork.

OchsalsogetsherstartinTFA.Two-thirdsofmembersstayineducationaftertheirtwo-

yearserviceends.Shesaysthesenewteachersmakeeveryefforttoteachschool.

Heinbach^studentssayshehashighstandardsandexpectations.Onestudentsays,“You

havetoreallypayattention.Thequestionsmayseemeasy,butifyoumakethewrong

decisiononaquestion,ifslikeyoureallymessedup.”"Shealsolikesustotakenotes.AndI

dothankherbecausesheisgettingusreadyforcollege,“anotherstudentadds.

28、WhafsthepurposeofTFArecruitingcollegestudents?

A.Tosendmoreteacherstopoorareas.

B.Tocreatewell-paidjobs.

C.Togrowitsbusiness.

D.Toearnhighpraisefromthegovernment.

29、WhydoesLorenHeinbachchoosetotakeateachingjob?

A.Shewillgetanincreaseinpaysoon.

B.Shefailedtogetintothepublicservice.

C.Shetriestoliveuptoherparents9expectation.

D.Shewantstochangetheimbalancededucation.

30>WhatcanweknowabouttheKIPPAcademy?

A.Itsteachersareexperienced.B.Itsteachersdislikeschooling.

C.Itsstudentsperformbadlyinstudy.D.Itsstudentsarefromrichfamilies.

31、WhichwordbestdescribesLorenHeinbachasateacher?

A.Strict.B.Regretful.C.Lucky.D.Stressed.

Dulse（掌狀紅皮藻）growsalongnorthern,rockycoastlinesoftheAtlanticandPacific

oceans.Anditscolorful,softleaveshideanamazingtaste."Ithinkitisafoodofthefuture/9

saysChrisLangdon,whohasbeenstudyingdulseformorethantenyearsatOregonState

UniversityinPortland.Hehasfoundnewwaystogrowitfaster.Itnotonlygrowscheaply

andeasily,butalsoisrichinprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）,Thosequalitiesallowcreativecookstobring

thisunlikelytreattoourfavouriterestaurants.

Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhassomanymouthstofeed.Asof

2015,thereweremorethansevenbillionpeopleonEarth,andby2100thatnumbermay

doubleaccordingtotheUN.Feedingallofthesepeoplemeansnotonlyimprovingtheway

foodisgrown,butalsofindingnewfoods.Ifnothingchanges,within35years,theworld's

populationwillbegreaterthantheamountoffoodproducedaccordingtoareportprepared

bytheGlobalHarvestInitiative.

Globalwarmingischangingfoodproduction.Scientistssaythatrisingtemperatureswill

reducethegrowthofimportantcrops（作物）likewheatandcom.Developingcountrieswill

behitthehardest.Whencropsfall,theywillbecomemoreexpensive.Andsincethosefoods

arealsousedtofeedanimalslikecowsandpigs,meatpriceswillalsorise.

Allovertheworld,researchersareworkingaroundtheclocktofindouthowtobestfeed

morepeopleintheworld.Andsomesurprisingideashavebeguntocomeout.Twoyearsago,

scientistsmadethefirstburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,ratherthantakenfromananimal.

Theprojectcostmorethan$300,000,butit'sagoodstart.Otherresearchersaredeveloping

cropsthatcangrowwellintheheat.Stillothersarefindingwaystomakemeatanimals

producemoremeat.

32、Whydoestheauthormentionthedulseinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toshowanewstudy.B.Tointroduceafriend

C.TodescribethePacific.D.Toleadinthetopic.

33、Whatdrivespeopletolookfbrnewfoodsaccordingtothetext?

A.Ariseinmeatprices.B.Anincreasingpopulation.

C.Thepollutedfarmland.D.Theseriouswasteoffood.

34、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefirstburgermadefromlab-grownmeat?

A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.C.Defensive.D.Positive.

35、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.NewWaystoGrowCropsB.ASharpFallinCropsWorldwide

C.FindingFoodsfortheFutureD.ReducingFoodPricesforthePoor

三、七選五

36>Fearisapowerfulfeeling.Wehopewecanimproveourkidswithcourageinthe

faceoffear.Wehavetoknowhowtohelpkidsnotbeafraid.①.

Payattentiontotheirfears.

Beingafraidisonething,butthere'snothingworsethanbeingafraidandnoonenotices

thekids'fears.②.Atthesametime,comebesidethemindealingwithfears.

Neverlaughatthem.

Laughingatyourkidswhentheysharewhattheyareafraidofcanmakethemfeelsmall

andafraid.(3),itdoesn'tmeanit'ssillytothem.You'reanadult,soyou'velearned

todealwithsillythings,butyourkidshaven't.

Solvetheirproblemstogether.

Whenyourkidsareafraid,you'veprobablyrealizedtheworstthingyoucandoisto

forcethemtofacetheirfearsalone.Thafsnotwhatgreatparentsdofortheirkids.Onceyou

understandtheirfears,youcanbegintohelpthemdealwithwhatevertheyare.(4),

butalsoitwillbuildconfidenceandaconnectionbetweenyou.

⑤.

Ifslateatnight.Youjustwanttogetyourkidstobed,buttheycontinuetobeawakeand

saytheyareafraid.Youneedtostaypatientaslongasittakes.Itisnotwisefbryoutoallow

yourkidstoseeyourangerwiththem.Yourangerwillmakeyourkidsmoreafraid.

A.Bepatient

B.Don'tmakethemangry

C.Herearefourthingstodo

D.Taketheirfearsseriously

E.Tellyourkidstolearntobeclever,honestandkind

F.Notonlywillthishelpthemfacetheirfearsbravely

G.Ifyourkidssharesomethingthatseemssillyinyoureyes

四、完形填空（15空）

Beinganadultisatimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseeallofthepossibilities.

Theworldopensupbyincreasingourknowledge,givingusasenseof]andgratitude.

ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeand2beingatthatstageinhislifewherehe

couldeatallthepizzahewanted,andjoininadult3withhisparentsaboutthe

responsibilitytomakelife4forothers.

ButitallendedonenightwhenConnor5fromacaraccidentwhiledriving.

Connor'sfather,David,wasparticularly6.ButConnor'soptimism（樂觀主義）wasone

ofthose7passedontohim.SoDavidregainedhopeforanewlifeandgotto8.

First,hesetuptheHonorConnorScholarshipFundto9studentswhoservedinthe

community.Next,hemanagedto10aresearch-basedcoursetoeducateUniversityof

ColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthe11oftextingwhiledriving.

Davidnowisworkingwithteachersat12schoolsfromcollegestomiddleschools,

ensuringyoungmindsunderstanditisdangeroustotextwhiledriving.He'sbecomea

supporterforencouragingyoungpeopletodrive13andnottoreachoutfortheirphones

whilethey'reatthe14.“Ijustdon'twantotherparentsto15whatIdidwhenIlost

Connor,“saysDavid."Itcanbeavoided.”

37、A.balanceB.responsibilityC.directionD.humour

38、A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.imaginedD.suggested

39>A.conversationsB.arrangementsC.preparationsD.

challenges

40>A.simplerB.betterC.sadderD.busier

41、A.escapedB.benefitedC.recoveredD.suffered

42、A.open-mindedB.kind-heartedC.broken-heartedD.cold-blooded

43、A.positionsB.measuresC.pressuresD.qualities

44、A.hideB.waitC.workD.regret

45、A.blameB.rewardC.cheatD.suspect

46>A.learnB.dropC.createD.discuss

47>A.dangerB.valueC.secretD.trick

48、A.famousB.specialC.formalD.various

49、A.safelyB.freelyC.crazilyD.cheerfully

50、A.parkB.wheelC.tableD.station

51、A.turndownB.carryoutC.gothroughD.keepup

五、語(yǔ)法填空

52、Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest

①(game)andisplayedinmanycountries.

Football②helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalot

ofphysical(3)(strong).ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage(4)

(call)RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.

Thegamecanbeused⑤(reduce)stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofall

ages.Thegameisplayedbyhittingtheball⑥afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,

it⑦(become)averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare⑧

(excite)toseetheirfavoriteteamwin.

Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas"FootballCodes^^.However,theway

thatfootballisplayedis(9)(actual)similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteams

withelevenplayersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with⑩

breakof15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheopposite

teamfrommakingagoal.

六、書面表達(dá)

53、假定你是李華。為了感謝教師為教育事業(yè)所做的貢獻(xiàn),你班計(jì)劃舉辦教師節(jié)慶祝活

動(dòng)。請(qǐng)給外教Hubery寫封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參加活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.活動(dòng)的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；

2.活動(dòng)的具體內(nèi)容；

3.活動(dòng)的意義。

注意：

L寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

七、讀后續(xù)寫

54、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

LittleTomwasastudentinseniorhighschool.Hewasnotgoodathisworkandfailed

manytimesintheexams,andheneverknewwhyhecouldn'tcatchupwithothers.

Oneday,Tomandhisteacherwerewalkingthroughtheforest.Hewasdisturbedbythe

factthathismindwasinconstantunrest.Heaskedhisteacher,“Whymostpeople'sminds

arerestless,andonlyafewhaveacalmmind?Whatcanonedotocalmtheminddown?^^

TheteacherlookedatTom,smiledandtoldhimastory:

Ononebeautifulday,anelephantwasstandingbytheshadeofatree,eatingitsleaves.

Suddenly,asmallflycamebuzzinglyandlandedontheelephant'sear.Theelephantstayed

calmandcontinuedeating,ignoringthefly.Theflyflewaroundtheelephant'sear,buzzing

noisily,yettheelephantseemedtobeunaflfected.Thisconfusedthefly,anditasked,"Are

youdeaf?^^

“No!”theelephantanswered.

“Whyaren'tyoubotheredbymybuzz?”theflyasked.

“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan'tyoustaycalmjustforafewmoments?^^

askedtheelephant,andpeacefullycontinuedeatingtheleaves.

Theflyanswered,"EverythingIsee,hearandfeelattractsmyattention,andallnoises

andmovementsaroundmeaffectmybehavior.^^

“Whatisyoursecret?HowcanyoustaysocalmandstillwhileIambuzzingaround

yourears?”

“Icancontinueeatingpeacefully,becausemyfivesensesdonotdisturbmypeace.

“Howisitpossible?^^askedtheflyamazedandconfused.

"BecauseIdon'tletthemrulemyattention,answeredtheelephant.

“Iamincontrolofmymindandmythoughts,andtherefore,Icandirectmyattention

whereIwant,andignoreanydisturbanceincludingyourbuzz.^^

“Andtherefore,continuedtheelephant,amcompletelylostintheactofeating,

enjoyingmyfoodandchewingitpeacefully.^^

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Afterlisteningtothestory,Tom'seyesopenedwideandsmiled.

Fromthatdayon,hepaidhisattentiontowhateverhewasdoing.

參考答案

1、答案：B

解析：M:Cindy'sfatherhasafarm.Cindyspentthewholesummervacationthere.

W:Oh,nowondersheknowssomuchaboutanimalsthoughsheisn'tinterestedinthem.

2、答案：A

解析：W:Idon'treallylikethepainting.It9snotmycupoftea.Toomodernandunusual.

M:Butlookatthecolorsandforms.It9sveryimaginative.

W:Maybe.Ipreferapaintingshowingaviewofthecountryside.

3、答案：A

解析：M:Hey,Mary.HaveyouheardabouttheforestfireinAustralia?Alargenumberof

animalswerekilled.

W:Yes.It'ssoterrible.Tmwritingareportonit.

M:Really?I'llreaditassoonasitcomesout.

4、答案：B

解析：M:Aretheseyourchildreninthisphoto?

W:Yes.TheoldestoneisTom.Heisbesidemyfather.ThisisLily,thesecondoldest.This

isMike,theyoungest.MyhusbandRickisbehindhim.

5、答案：C

解析：W:Howlongwillittakeyoutofixmylaptop?Ineedtouseitinmyspeechclass

nextweek.

M:Tmnotquitesure.Butitshouldn'ttakemorethanthreedays.Bytheway,wouldyou

mindpayinginadvance?

6、答案：B

解析：

7、答案：C

解析：M:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?

W:Yes.I'mlookingforayellowsofawhichmyfriendshowedtome.Iwanttobuyonefor

mysister.Butitseemsnottobehere.

M:Ithinkyouareinthewrongplace.Therearenosofasinmyshop.Youcanbuysomebed

necessarieshere.

W:Oh,I'msosorry.

M:Nevermind.Godownthisstreetandturnleftwhenyouseeasupermarket.Thenyouwill

findafurniturestore.Youcanfindsofasthere.

W:Thankyou.

8、答案：A

解析：

9、答案：C

解析：

10、答案:A

解析:W:Ican'ttakeit!

M:What'swrong?

W:IhavebeentakingtwoEnglishclassesinordertograduateearly.Butnow,Ihavetwo

essaystoturninonthesameday.

M:Haveyoustartedwritingeitherone?

W:No.Ihaven'tevenfinishedthebooks!OneisTheGrapesofWrathbyJohnSteinbeck,

Ifsverysad.

M:Tveneverreadit,butFveseenitinthelibrary,It9slong!

W:Iknow.Luckily,theotherbookIhavetoreadismuchshorter.IfsbyErnest

Hemingway.

M:Ilovethatbook!Hopefully,youenjoyreadingit...Well,Ishouldletyougetbacktoyour

homework.

W:OK.IhopeIcanfinish.

M:Don'tworry.Atleastyoudon'thavetowritearesearchpaperlikeIdo!

11、答案：C

解析：

12、答案：A

解析：

13、答案：C

解析：M:MissGreen,doyouthink,withinafewyears,manypeoplecouldworkat

homeinsteadofworkingoutside?

W:It'shappeningnow.Thecommunicationindustryhasmademuchprogressinrecent

years,likethedevelopmentof5Gsmartphones,andAItechnologyalsohelps.

M:Andhowdothesepeoplemanagetowork?

W:Well,theyhaveatelevisionset,acomputer,aprinterandatelephonetoconnectwith

othercomputers.

M:Oh,Isee.Butsurelythere9resomeadvantagesinworkingathome.

W:Yes.Peopledon'thavetospendalotoftimegettingtoandfromtheirworkplaces.The

rushhoursaretheworsttimeofday.Theymaymakemoremoneyiftheyapplyformore

differentjobs.

M:Ah,yes,Isee.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheconditionsofhomeworkers?

W:Letmetellyouwhatmighthappen,ABritishcompany,forexample,inLondon,

mightemployclerksinBelfast,oraPariscompanycouldhavetheirmanagersinSpain.

Theyjustuseatelephonetocallaroundfortheemployee.

14、答案：C

解析：

15、答案：B

解析：

16、答案：B

解析：

17、答案：A

解析：M:Goodafternoon,Penny.Whafstheproblem?

W:Well,Idon'tfeelverywell,doctor.Afterthreedaysofthetoothacheandsorethroat,

I'mtroubledbyaterribleearachenow.

M:IcangiveyouanewmedicinecalledNopain,whichisveryuseful.Youcangetitatany

medicineshops.

W:Nopain?

M:Yes.N-O-P-A-I-N.Andyouhavetotakethemedicineafterbreakfastandsupper.You

don'tneedtotakeitafterlunch.Andremembertotakeitalwaysaftermeals.That'svery

important.

W:AndhowlongdoIhavetotakeit?

M:Youhavetofinishthisbottle,sothafsfivedays.Comebackandseemethen.

W:NextMonday?ThefirstofSeptember?

M:No,notMonday,Tuesday.That'sthesecondofSeptember.

W:WhattimecanIseeyou,doctor?

M:Youhavetomakeanappointmentwiththenurseatthereceptionoutside.

W:Thankyouverymuch.

18、答案：A

解析：

19、答案：B

解析：

20、答案：C

解析：W:Asthecarindustrydevelops,trafficaccidentshavebecomeasfamiliarasthe

commoncold.Yettheircausesandcontrolremainaseriousproblemthatisdifficulttosolve.

Expertshavelongrecognizedthatthisdiscouragingproblemhasmanycauses.Atthevery

least,itisaproblemthatinvolvesthreefactors:thedriver,thevehicleandtheroadway.If

allthedriversexercisedgoodjudgmentatalltimes,therewouldbefewaccidents.Improved

designhashelpedtomakehighwaysmuchsafer.Butthenumberofaccidentscontinuesto

risebecauseofhumanfailureandanenormousincreaseinthenumberofautomobilesonthe

road.Attentionisnowturningincreasinglytothethirdcauseoftheaccidents:thecaritself.

Peoplewanttoknowhowcarscanbebuiltbettertoprotectthedrivers.Sotherearealso

somenewdriverlesscarsontheroad.Aretheyreallysafe?

21、答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day1ArrivalinZhangjiajie部分“Theresttimeoftheday

remainsfreeforyoutorelax.”可知，在張家界的第一天，游客有時(shí)間自由放松。

22、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day3AwayFromZhangjiajie部分“TodayyourZhangjiajietour

willcontinuetogototheTianmenMountain…”可知，第三天游客可以游玩天門山。

23、答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Asapopulartouroperator,TravelChinaGuidedesignsa

lotofChinatourpackages（旅游套餐）forforeigners.和最后——段“Ifyouwanttohaveyour

Chinatourschedulefurther,wewillbegladtoprovidedetailedinformation”可知,Travel

ChinaGuide是專為外國(guó)游客提供旅游服務(wù)的。

24、答案：A

解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后“…h(huán)etore（拉傷）hisAchillestendonanhourbeforethe

race.”可推斷，畫線詞與Broken的意思最接近。

25、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“…h(huán)epulledhistendonHefelldowntothetrackinpain”

可知，因跟腱拉傷，DerekRedmond不得不中斷比賽。

26、答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thenamanturnedupalongsidethetrack:Redmond's

dad...puttinganarmaroundhiswaist...fatherandsonwalkedthefinalmetersoftherace.M

可知，DerekRedmond的父親攙扶著他完成了余下的賽程。

27、答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是第一段“Hewassothirstyforamedalalthough

he'dhadfivesurgeries（手術(shù)）…”及第四段“Heaskedmetogethimbackonthetrack…'”可

推斷，DerekRedmond堅(jiān)守自己的夢(mèng)想。

28、答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theorganizationrecruits（招聘）collegegraduatesto

helpfillateachershortageinlessdevelopedareasofAmerica.”可知，TFA招聘大學(xué)畢業(yè)

生是為了彌補(bǔ)美國(guó)貧困地區(qū)短缺的教師資源。

29、答案：D

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段"Shehasmadeuphermindtobecomeateachertoaddress

theimbalanceineducationthatexistsbetweenrichandpoorcommunities.nJ矢口，Loren

Heinbach選擇教書是為了改變不均衡的教育現(xiàn)狀。

30、答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Thestudentstheretraditionallyperform（表現(xiàn)）inthe

lowest25%ofnationalstandards.“可知，KIPPAcademy的學(xué)生成績(jī)較差。

31、答案：A

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Heinbach'sstudentssayshehashighstandardsand

expectations,”可推斷，LorenHeinbach是一位非常嚴(yán)厲的老師。

32、答案：D

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段及下文可推斷，作者在第一段提及掌狀紅皮藻是為了

引出本文話題。

33、答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Peopleneedtoseekoutnewfoodsbecausetheworldhas

somanymouthstofeed...by2100thatnumbermaydoubleaccordingtotheUN.“可知,日

益增長(zhǎng)的人口迫使人們尋找新的食物來(lái)源。

34、答案：D

解析：觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theprojectcostmorethan$