高頻英語新聞單詞復習

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Aadeadheat不分勝負的比賽abdication退位A-bomb(atomicbomb)原子彈accuse控告，譴責activist激進主義者，行動主義者adjourn延期advisorycommittee顧問委員會，咨詢委員會advocate倡導者；提倡aftershock余震agenda議程，日程aggravate使惡化，加重aggression進攻，侵略airraid空襲alliance聯(lián)盟，聯(lián)合allies同盟者allowance津貼，補助Al-Qaida基地恐怖組織altitude海拔高度ambassador大使ambush埋伏，伏兵amendment修正，修正案ammunition軍火，彈藥amnesty特赦anarchy無政府狀態(tài)，政治混亂appeal上訴applaud稱贊，贊同arbitration仲裁arbitrator仲裁人armoredcar裝甲車armyfort軍隊要塞，堡壘arsenal軍火庫assassin暗殺者assassination暗殺assemble集合，召集assembly集會，與會者asylum避難所，收容所atrocity暴行，罪行2.

Bbailout緊急融資ban禁令，取締bankruptcy破產(chǎn)beheading斬首bilateralrelationship雙邊關系bilateral雙邊的blackmarket黑市blisteringattack猛烈的抨擊Boeing波音公司bomber轟炸機boundary邊界，分界線boycott聯(lián)合抵制braindrain人才外流brainstorm集體討論bribe賄賂Broadway百老匯budgetdeficit預算赤字3.

Ccabinetminister內(nèi)閣大臣cabinet內(nèi)閣CampDavid戴維營(美國總統(tǒng)休假地)campaign競選活動candidate候選人Capitol國會大廈captive俘虜capture俘獲castone’sballot投票catastrophe大災難，大禍catastrophic災難性的Catholic天主教徒ceasetobe不再是ceasefire?；穑?zhàn)censorship審查機構，審查制度census人口普查chemicalandbiologicalweapon生化武器civics公民civilian平民clan黨派clash沖突coalition聯(lián)合，聯(lián)盟combatzone戰(zhàn)區(qū)combat抗擊combatant戰(zhàn)士CommanderinChief總司令commander指揮官commenton評論commentary注釋，解說詞commentator評論員，講解員complywith遵守，照做compromise妥協(xié)，折中concession允許，讓步condemn判刑；譴責condone寬恕，赦免consulate領事館consensus多數(shù)人的意見；輿論correspondent通訊記者counter-narcotic反毒crudeoil原油cumbersome棘手的custody監(jiān)禁cybersecurity網(wǎng)絡安全4.

Ddeathtoll死亡人數(shù)deem認為decommission使退役deforestation采伐森林democracy民主國家；民主政治demolition破壞demonstration示威demonstrator示威者deployment軍隊部署depression蕭條deputy代表detain拘留detainee未判決囚犯dictator獨裁者dictatorship專政diminish減少，變小diplomacy外交diplomat外交官disarmament裁軍discrimination歧視dispatch派遣dissension意見不同，分歧dissident持不同政見者disturbance騷動dividend股息，紅利donate捐贈，募捐donor捐贈者downplay不予重視draftresolution決議草案，提案drought干旱dwellon詳評5.

Eeconomicdepression經(jīng)濟蕭條economicsanction經(jīng)濟制裁ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)electoral選舉的，選舉人的electorate選民，選區(qū)eligibility資格embarkon從事，著手embassy大使館encounter遭遇enact頒布，制定法律encroachment侵犯endorse認可，簽署entity（經(jīng)濟、政治的）實體envoy外交使節(jié)epic偉大事跡equator赤道epidemic流行??；傳染的evacuate撤出，疏散evacuation撤退exchangerate匯率exile流放exiles被放逐者expel開除，排出expenditure支出，花費execute執(zhí)行，處死exploit開采extortion敲詐勒索extremist激進分子6.

Ffamine饑荒facilitate推動，促進favoritism徇私，偏袒fatality死亡feasible可行的fanatic狂熱者federalism聯(lián)邦制度fellshortof未達到預期（結果、目標等）feminist男女平等主義者filmgoer影迷finearts美術firearms火器，輕武器fiscal財政的flip-flopper善變者flareup突然發(fā)起foment煽動foolproof可靠的footage電影膠片forego在…之前，居先forfeit喪失fraud欺騙，詐騙friction摩擦，沖突fugitive逃亡者fundraiser籌資者（個人或組織）fundraising籌款的7.

GGalaxy星系genocide種族滅絕genuflection屈服goodwillambassador親善大使GreatCrash股市大崩盤grenade手榴彈guardianship保護gunboat炮艦gunfire炮火8.

Hhabitat棲息地hamper妨礙，牽制handover移交hard-liners不妥協(xié)者head-to-head短兵相接的helicopter直升飛機healthcoverage健康保險，醫(yī)療保險hijack劫持hijacke劫機hijacker劫機犯hinder阻礙homicide殺人，殺人者hooligan歹徒hospice收容所hostcountry東道國hostage人質(zhì)HubbleSpaceTelescope哈勃望遠鏡HumanRightsWatch人權觀察humanitarian人道主義的，慈善的humanitarianassistance人道主義援助hydrogenbomb氫彈9.

Iillicit違法的imminent即將來臨的，逼近的impingeon侵犯implement貫徹，實施impose強制；征稅impound扣押，沒收imprisonment關押incustody被拘留inhock負債inservice在軍中服役inauguration就職典禮incentive鼓勵，獎勵incitement刺激（經(jīng)濟等）incumbentpresident現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)index指數(shù)infect傳染，感染infected被感染的infection傳染，感染inflation通貨膨脹infrastructure基礎實施，下部結構inhabitant居民insurancepolicy保險單interimgovernment過渡政府intervention干涉，干預intimidate脅迫intimidation威脅，脅迫intrigue陰謀intruder入侵者invade侵略，入侵invader侵略者invasion入侵invasive入侵的investigate調(diào)查，研究investigation調(diào)查investigator調(diào)查員10.

Jjudicial司法的judiciary司法部；司法的juncture時刻，關頭jury陪審團juror陪審員11.

Kkeynotespeech政黨代表大會上關于施政方針的演說kidnap綁架Kremlin克里姆林宮12.

Llaborunion工會lackluster缺乏活力的landmine地雷landslide崩塌的泥石；巨大的勝利latitude緯度lawsuit訴訟（尤指非刑事案件）leak（秘密的）泄露，（液體的）泄漏leakagen.泄漏，滲漏left-wing左派的legacy遺產(chǎn)legalization合法化legalize使得到法律的許可legislation法律，法規(guī)legislativeprogram立法程序legislative立法的legislature立法機關legitimacy合法性legitimate合法的，合理的legitimize宣布合法化lender貸方lengthen延長liabilities債務，負債liability責任，義務liberalarts文學，文科liberalization自由化lifeblood不可缺少的部分litigation訴訟live實況轉播的long-awaited被期待已久的long-rangemissile遠程導彈long-standing長期存在的13.

Mmadcow瘋牛病maneuver操縱mediate調(diào)停，仲裁mediation調(diào)停行為，干預militant好戰(zhàn)分子，武裝分子mishap災難missile導彈mistreat虐待mistreatment虐待moderate減輕，緩和monopoly壟斷mortgage抵押municipality市政當局14.

Nno-flyzone禁飛區(qū)nomad流浪者nominate提名nomination任命，提名nominee候選人，被提名者non-profit非營利的nuclearenergy核能nuclearmissile核導彈nuclearreactor核反應堆NuclearTestBanTreaty《禁止核試驗條約》nuclearweapon核武器nuclear原子能的nucleus細胞核nuisancetaxes小額稅收15.

Oobese非常胖的obesity肥胖（正式用語）oilfacility石油信貸（為石油購買者提供的信貸）oilwells采油井oil-drilling石油鉆井ombudsman調(diào)查官，巡視官ongoing正在進行的opinionpolls民意測驗oust驅(qū)逐outlaw歹徒，逃犯；宣布…不合法outskirts邊界outspoken坦率直言的overblown過分渲染的overstate夸張overstatement大話overturn推翻overwhelming壓倒性的（指優(yōu)勢或選票數(shù)等）；無法抵抗的16.

Ppanel座談小組parentcompany總公司parliament議會，國會participant參與者patent專利權Patriot愛國者patriotic愛國的payout支出peacekeepingforce維和部隊peninsula半島（如KoreanPeninsula）pension養(yǎng)老金Pentagon美國五角大樓PersianGulf波斯灣persecution迫害petroleumproduct成品油Pilgrim朝圣者platform政綱pledge保證polarization兩極分化policyholder保險客戶policymaker政策制定者polls選舉之投票post職位postpone延期powerhouse發(fā)電站preach鼓吹precursor先驅(qū)predator掠奪者predecessor前任predicament困境premium保險費presidency任期prevalence疾病的流行proceeds收益profit利潤prohibit禁止prosecute起訴prosecution起訴prosecutor檢舉人protectorate保護國protest抗議protester抗議者protocol草案，協(xié)議pumpup提升puritanical清教徒的pushahead抓緊進行putforward提出17.

Qquash鎮(zhèn)壓quell鎮(zhèn)壓quadruple使成四倍18.

Rraceriot種族暴亂racialseparation人種隔離racism種族主義，種族歧視radical激進的；激進分子raid襲擊，搜捕rally集會rampant猖獗的rebuke指責，譴責recession衰退，不景氣reconciliation和解，調(diào)和referenda投票（單數(shù)為referendum）refugee難民regime政體，政權reiterate重申release發(fā)表repatriate遣返repatriation遣送回國repeal廢除reprehensible應該譴責的rescue援救，營救resignfrom辭職resignv.辭職resignationn.辭職，辭職書retailsell零售retiree退休人員retirementbenefit退休金returnstroke閃電回擊returnee回國人員Richterscale里氏震級(共分10級)riot騷動，暴亂rumor謠傳runfor競選runningmate競選伙伴（即美國總統(tǒng)競選過程中的副總統(tǒng)人選）runoff流失19.

Ssalute鳴禮炮sanction制裁sanitation衛(wèi)生，衛(wèi)生設施scandal丑聞，流言蜚語secretballot無記名投票SecretaryofState國務卿Secretary-general副秘書長sectarian宗派主義者sectionalism地方主義，地方偏見selloff廉價賣清sellout客滿的演出senate參議院senator參議員separatism分裂主義sequestration隔離setback退步sexdiscrimination性別歧視shoulder肩負should-to-shoulder肩并肩sidebyside并排，并肩shrink縮減sidekick伙伴siege襲擊signatory簽約國SiliconValley美國硅谷sketchy粗略的，大體上的skirmish小沖突skyrocket暴漲，猛漲slash削減slaughter殘殺，屠殺slay殺害slogan口號，標語slotmachine投注機，老虎機（賭具）slum貧民窟slump(物價)暴跌smoothtransition平穩(wěn)過渡smuggling走私soar劇增soften(使)變緩和solarcollector太陽能集熱器solarwaterheater太陽能熱水器solidarity團結sonar聲納，聲波定位儀spar爭論，辯論specialist專家speculation思索，判斷，推測sponsor發(fā)起，發(fā)起人；贊助，贊助商spur刺激stagnation蕭條standupfor支持standoff抵消，平衡，僵局standstill停滯stimulant興奮劑stimulate刺激，激勵stir混亂stringer特約記者subsidize資助subsidy補助金，津貼succession繼任summit最高領導層summitmeeting高層領導會見suspect