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2021年安徽省安慶市舒州普通高級中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthose_______momentswhenshefirstarrivedinChina,_______aboutChineseculture.A.embarrassing,confusing
B.embarrassed,confusingC.embarrassing,confused
D.embarrassed,confused參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞?!澳切┝钊藢擂蔚臅r刻”,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,可知第一空填embarrassing;“他對中國文化感到困惑”,過去分詞作伴隨狀語,可知第二空填confused。故選C?!局R歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的,surprised感到驚訝;frightening令人害怕的,frightened感到害怕;moving令人感動的,moved感動;exciting令人興奮的,excited感到興奮;boring令人厭煩的,bored感到厭煩?,F(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物;過去分詞的主語通常指人。比如第7小題,annoyingannoyed此處表示教授感到煩惱,故把annoyingannoyed。2.Thereareabout100teachers,twothirdsof____arewomen.A.them
B.which
C.who
D.whom參考答案:D3.—WheredidyougettoknowMike?(
)
—ItwasinNewYork______wewereteachinginaseniorhighschool.A.that B.when C.where D.which參考答案:C
4.Hehaslefthisbookhere________sothatyoucanreadit.A.bypurpose B.onpurpose C.byaccident
D.bychance參考答案:B[onpurpose意為“故意”,符合句意。]5.Ifyoukeeponyourresearch,you’llfindouttheresult_______.
A.intime
B.atnotime
C.ontime
D.atthesametime參考答案:A略6.Don’twearthoseordinaryclothestowork;trytolookmore______!A.amusing
B.intelligentC.strict
D.professional參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞。A.amusing引人發(fā)笑的;B.intelligent理解力強的;C.strict嚴(yán)格的;D.professional專業(yè)的。句意:不要穿那些普通的衣服去上班;試著看起來更專業(yè)!結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。13.Someminority(少數(shù)民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.
A.ideas
B.natures
C.identities
D.characters參考答案:C略8.I’mreallyangrywiththatselfishgirl.Ithoughtshewasniceandhonest
Imether.Afirsttime
Bforthefirsttime
Cthefirsttime
Dbythefirsttime參考答案:C9.Thesesportswereusuallyremoved_____________theybecamelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewmorepopularsports.A.because
B.though
C.until
D.sothat參考答案:A10.If______ofthescheduleinadvance,Edgarwouldturnupatthemeetingontime.A.informing B.informedC.beinginformed D.havinginformed參考答案:B11.Thewhitemanwhowasputinprisonfortryingto_____theheadquarters(總部)oftheANCtriedtoescapebutfailed.A.setup
B.breakup
C.blowup
D.fireup參考答案:C12.Itwasnotwhathesaidbuttheway________hesaiditthatmadeallthepeoplelaugh.
A.inwhich
B.which
C.how
D.inthat參考答案:
A。解析:先行詞是theway時,關(guān)系代詞可以用that,inwhich,或省略。13.Thisistheonlywaywecanthinkof_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduced
D.reduce參考答案:B14.—I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.—Oh,notatall.I________hereonlyafewminutes.A.havebeen
B.hadbeenC.was
D.willbe參考答案:Abehere動作由過去開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。15.Alltheneighborsadmirethefamily_______theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.why
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:D16.I’vegottomake_____________hedidtellalie.A.thatclear
B.clearthat C.itclear
D.itclearthat參考答案:D17.
__________Englishhaschangedalotovertimeand__________EnglishspokenbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasquitedifferent.A./;the
B./;/
C.The;/
D.The;the參考答案:A18.
___________iswellknownthatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinarecently.
A.That
B.As
C.Which
D.It參考答案:D19.–Whosenotebookisthis?
--It_____Tom.Isawheuseditjustnow.
A.mustbelongto
B.can’tbelongto
C.mightbebelongedto參考答案:A二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16—35各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。Itrulylearnedwhatabestfriendisinmyfirstyearinhighschool.KateandIweregoodfriendsandwewereinseparable.Wespenteverydaytogetherandalwayshadagood
16
.Thenbasketballcompetitionsstartedandwewereonthe
17
team.Afterafewgames,
18
,KategotmoveduptotheRoseCupfull-time.Iwouldn'tadmititthen,butactuallyIenvied(嫉妒)her.Having
19
practicetimes,westartedtoseelessofeachother.SoonIstartedtohearthatshewastalking
20_
myback.Onenight,IcalledKatetotellheraboutmynew
21
.Tomy
22
,thenextdayatschoolshetoldeveryoneI
23
herstylebecauseshehad
toldmeshewantedtogetherscutlikethis.Atnoonshehandedmealetterandwalkedaway
24
talkingwithme.Icouldn'tacceptthe
25_
wordsonthepaper.Ingreat
__26__,Iwroterightbacktoher.Overthenextweek,weexchangemore
27
notes.Icriedmyselftosleepeverynight,
28
ourfriendshipwasover.OnenightmyMomtookmetoKate'shome.OurMomslookedateachother_
29_
.Kate'smomaskedusquestionsbut__30_ofus
responded(反應(yīng)).AtlastIleteverythingout.Thehugeburdeninmymindwasslowly
liftedasweeachtalkedabout___31___wewerefeeling.Itwasallout.SuddenlyKate__32
fromherseat,crossedtheroomandhuggedmewithtears.Iwillneverforgetthat.Itwasfivemonths
33
wehadbrokewitheachother.Lastweekendwewereouttogetheragain.Itmakesmehappythatweare
__34
tocareabouteachothermore.Inowknowthat
35__Iamaskedaboutmyfriends,Katewillbeatthetopofthelist.16.A.rest
B.time
C.example
D.party17.A.right
B.good
C.famous
D.same18.A.however
B.but
C.still
D.yet19.A.regular
B.free
C.different
D.strange20.A.on
B.in
C.by
D.behind21.A.haircut
B.clothes
C.necklace
D.shoes22.A.joy
B.surprise
C.pleasure
D.sorrow23.A.caught
B.gained
C.copied
D.created24.A.inspiteof
B.insteadof
C.exceptfor
D.aswellas25.A.cruel
B.sad
C.disappointing
D.beautiful26.A.anxiety
B.anger
C.surprise
D.doubt27.A.serious
B.dangerous
C.regretful
D.hurtful28.A.meaning
B.hoping
C.believing
D.proving29.A.happily
B.nervously
C.excitedly
D.surprisingly30.A.neither
B.either
C.both
D.none31.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why32.A.rose
B.raised
C.kept
D.got33.A.if
B.when
C.because
D.since34.A.planning
B.pretending
C.learning
D.arranging35.A.whenever
B.whatever
C.however
D.whoever參考答案:16-20BDACD
21-25ABCBA
26-30BDCBA31-35BADCA21.完形填空(共20小題:每小題l分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thestoryistoldaboutwhathappenedonaflightbetweenapassengerandanairhostess.Thepassengerrangandtoldtheairhostess(乘務(wù)員)thatheneededacupof__21__totakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewould_22__himthewaterintenminutes.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringfor_23__sounded,theairhostesswasinahurry.Shewaskeptso_24__thatsheforgottodeliver(送)himthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwas_25__totakehismedicine.She_26__overtohimwithacupofwater,buthe_27__it.Inthefollowinghoursonthe_28__,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythe_29__shewouldaskhimwithasmile_30__heneededhelpornot.Butthepassenger__31__paidattentiontoher.Whenthepassengerwasgoingtoget__32__theplane,heaskedtheairhostessto__33__himthepassengers’booklet(意見薄).Shewasvery__34__.Sheknewhewouldwritedown_35__words,whichmightresultinthelossofherjob._36__withasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,she_37__thebooklet,andcrackedasmile,_38__thepassengerputit,“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimes_39__.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesincere(真誠的)smiles?”That’s__40__!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?21.A.coffee
B.tea
C.water
D.cola22.A.take
B.bring
C.carry
D.hold23.A.food
B.drink
C.service
D.medicine24.A.tired
B.silent
C.calm
D.busy25.A.delaying
B.delayed
C.delays
D.delay26.A.hurried
B.went
C.came
D.got27.A.refused
B.accepted
C.liked
D.hated28.A.seat
B.air
C.floor
D.flight29.A.customer
B.passenger
C.guest
D.visitor30.A.whether
B.when
C.what
D.that31.A.never
B.often
C.always
D.seldom32.A.on
B.to
C.off
D.from33.A.hand
B.take
C.throw
D.lend34.A.glad
B.angry
C.curious
D.sad35.A.good
B.sharp
C.polite
D.nice36.A.So
B.Because
C.And
D.But37.A.hid
B.tore
C.opened
D.closed38.A.if
B.for
C.after
D.when39.A.inall
B.aboveall
C.orelse
D.orso40.A.wrong
B.wonderful
C.impossible
D.right參考答案:21-25CBCDB
26-30AADBA
31-35ACADB
36-40DCBAD略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀文章,選出問題的最佳選項。CLASSICTOURS—COACHBREAKINFORMATIONLuggageWeaskyoutokeepamedium-sizedsuitcaseperperson,butasmallholdallcanalsobetakenontothecoach.SeatsRequestsforparticularseatscanbemadeonmostcoachbreaks(巴士旅游)whenbooking,butsinceseatsarebookedonafirstcome,firstservebasic,earlybookingisadvisable.Whenbookingsaremadewithus,youwillbeofferedthebestseatsthatareavailableonthecoachatthattime.TravelDocumentsWhenyouhavepaidyourdeposit(訂金),wewillsendyouallthenecessarydocuments,sothatyoucanreceivethemingoodtimebeforethecoachbreakleavingdate.Certaindocuments,forexample,airorboattickets,mayhavetobereservedandyourguidewillthengivethemtoyouduringthebreak.SpecialDietsIfyourequireaspecialdiet,youmustinformusatthetimeofbookingwithacopyofthediet.Thiswillbetoldtothehotelsonyourcoachbreak.Thehotelsforcertaincoachbreaksaretouristclassandtheymaynothavetheequipmenttodealwithspecialdiets.Anyextracostsmustbepaidtothehotelbyyourselfbeforeleavingthehotel.AccommodationOnanycoachbreakthereareonlyalimitednumberofsinglerooms.Whenasingleroomisavailable,itmaybesubjecttoanextrachargeandthiswillbeshownonthebrochurepage.EntertainmentSomeofourhotelsarrangeextraentertainmentwhichcouldincludemusic,dancing,films,etc.Thenatureandfrequencyoftheentertainmentpresentedisdecidedbythehotelandthereforenotguaranteedandcouldbewithdrawnifthereisalackofdemandorinsufficientnumbersinthehotel.56.Ifyouwanttochoosecertainseatsofthecoach,youshould_________.A.takelittleluggage
B.avoidtravelinginholidaysC.bookyourseatwellinadvance
D.arriveearlyontheleavingdate57.Itmaybenecessarytopayextrafor_________.A.singlerooms
B.particularseatsC.entertainment
D.handluggage58.Whereisthepassagemostlytakenfrom?A.Afashionmagazine.
B.Abusinessreport.C.Alegaldocument.
D.Atravelbrochure.參考答案:56-58CAD略23.TheAmericanbookWhoMovedMyCheesehasbeenabestsellerallovertheworld.Itteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirlives.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteens.Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraid.Instead,usethischangetomakeabetterlife.Thebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschool.Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents.Severalteensaretalkingaboutthis.Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrisisnot.Helaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,two“l(fā)ittlepeople”andsomecheese.Thefourareinamazelookingforthecheese.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege.Buttheyfindthecheeseisgone.Themicerealizethattheycan’tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.Thismeansfinding
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