江蘇省宿遷市沭陽高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江蘇省宿遷市沭陽高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIwaspassingthetownhall,Iheardtheclock____twelve.A.beating B.striking C.hitting D.announcing參考答案：B2.Whenitisyourturntotalk,whatIwanttotellyouis______youcanshowrespectbymakingsurethelistenerunderstands______youaresayingandisinterested.A．that；what

B．this；which

C．where；that

D．which；when參考答案：A略3.Tomshouldlove________hislittlesistertothetheaterthisevening.A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking

參考答案：B4.Thepolicestillhaven’tfoundthelostchild,butthey’redoingallthey.

A.can B.mayC.must D.should參考答案：A提示:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與省略。句意:警察仍然沒有找到那個(gè)失蹤的孩子,但他們?cè)诒M他們所能去尋找他。can“能”,與句意相符。本句完整結(jié)構(gòu)為:they’redoingalltheycandotolookforhim。

5.—Pityyoumissedthelectureontrafficaccidentsandroadsafety.—Iit，butIwaspreparingforbroadcastingsomespecialmessagesgivenbymyteacher.A.shouldn’thaveattended

B.mighthaveattendedC.wouldhaveattended

D.musthaveattended參考答案：C6.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvived

B．a(chǎn)retosurvive

C．wouldsurvive

D．willsurvive參考答案：B略7.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A．positive B．essential C．special D．sensible參考答案：B略8.IamgoingtoShanghai.Doyouhaveanything_____toyourparents?

A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.tobetaken參考答案：D略9.Theseshabbyhomescaneasilyfalldowninearthquakesespeciallyinmountainousareas._______thataddsglobalwarming.A.Insteadof

B.Ontopof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof參考答案：B略10.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite______.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A11.—Haveyouinvitedyourbosstoyourwedding?—Yeah.ButIdon’tthinkhe

—heismuchtoobusy.A.hascome

B.comes

C.willcome

D.wascoming參考答案：C12.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1.adapt

A.staff

B.talent

C.state

D.draft2.adjust

A.conduct

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.distribute3.neat

A.bread

B.great

C.teamwork

D.break4.tank

A.scan

B.junior

C.angle

D.abandon5.psychologyA.chapter

B.bench

C.purchase

D.biochemistry參考答案：BACCD13.Thearchitectureinthetowncenterisasuccessful________oftheoldandthenew,andlookssplendid.A.achievement

B.manner

C.combination

D.movement參考答案：C【分析】考查名詞詞義辨析。【詳解】句意：市中心的建筑是新舊建筑的成功結(jié)合，看起來很壯觀。A.achievement成就；B.manner方式；C.combination結(jié)合；D.movement活動(dòng)。故選C。14._______mutualtrustleadstotherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbecomingworse.A.Lackingof

B.Lackedin

C.Lacking

D.Lackfor參考答案：C15.Thenews________NingZetaowonthegoldmedalintheswimmingcompetitionexcitedChinesePeople.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.if參考答案：B試題分析：考查同位語從句。句意：寧澤濤贏得游泳金牌的消息使中國人興奮。故選B。16.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Everyboyandeverygirlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.___16___Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanagetheirownmoney.Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.Timingisanotherconsideration.Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.___17___Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.___18___Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget.Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.___19___Theybelievehelpingathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowiththemoney.___20___Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvestingforchildren.A.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.C.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?D.Somechildrenarenotgoodatmanagingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforeverychild.F.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.G.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntiltherighttime.參考答案：16.C

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.B本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了孩子的零花錢的處理方法。16.Ｃ根據(jù)下句：一個(gè)主要的目的就是讓孩子想法自己掙錢。由此可是上句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)問句，“問什么父母之給孩子一定數(shù)量多的前？”故選Ｃ。17.Ａ根據(jù)上句：一些孩子得到美洲的零花錢。與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的是：另一些孩子得到每月的零花錢。ｓｏｍｅ―――ｏｔｈｅｒｓ―――，一些―――另一些?？芍鸢笧椋痢?8.Ｇ根據(jù)上句：年輕的孩子在收到前不久就會(huì)花完所有的錢。可知父母不能提供給他們更多的錢，直到合適的時(shí)候?？芍鸢笧椋恰?9.Ｆ根據(jù)上文：為了鼓勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)，只要他們?cè)诩規(guī)兔Γ恍└改附o零花錢。根據(jù)下句：他們認(rèn)為在家做家務(wù)是家庭生活的一部分。此處的ｔｈｅｙ應(yīng)該指的是“Someexperts＂，說明很多人認(rèn)為給錢讓孩子做家務(wù)是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)樵诩依飵兔κ呛⒆蛹彝ド畹囊徊糠?。故選Ｆ。20.Ｂ根據(jù)上句：零花錢可以讓孩子們有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)三件事。再根據(jù)后面的：他們可以花錢買他們想要的東西。他們可以保存供日后使用。由此可知B.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.（他們可以給它一個(gè)很好的原因花錢。）符合題意。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文主要是關(guān)于孩子如何使用零花錢的問題，文章中作者給出了自己的看法。做題時(shí)要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因?yàn)樗鼈兺褪俏恼碌闹黝}句。閱讀中要注意要點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.Iusedtowatchherfrommykitchenwindow.Sheseemedsosmallasshemuscledherwaythroughthecrowdofboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdayIsawherplayingbasketball.Iwatchedinwonderassherancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Shemanagedtoshootjumpshotsjustovertheirheadsandintothenet.Theboysalwaystriedtostopherbutnoonecould.Ibegantonoticeheratothertimes,basketballinhand,playingalone.OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationshesaid,“Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Daddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Well,Ihadtogiveittoher—shewasdetermined.Iwatchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintohighschool.Everyweek,sheledherschoolteamtovictory.Onedayinhersenioryear,Isawhersittinginthegrass,headinherarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesideher.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong.“Oh,nothing,”cameasoftreply,“Iamjusttooshort.”Thecoachtoldherthatat5’5”shewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam—muchlessofferedascholarship—sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.ShewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedherdisappointment.Iaskedherifshehadtalkedtoherdadaboutityet.Shetoldmethatherfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldherthatifshetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstopherexceptonething—herownattitude.Thenextyear,assheandherteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,shewasofferedascholarshipandonthecollegeteam.Shewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.61.

Theauthorwasprobablythegirl’s______.A.brotherorsister

B.f