云南省曲靖市陸良縣大莫古鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣大莫古鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inourclassthereare46students,_____halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C略2.__________myoldgrannyhasnoideawhatshelastwatchedontelevisionalone,shedoesrememberwhatsheandIdidtogetherlastweek.A.While

B.When

C.As

D.If參考答案：A考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意：盡管我年邁的奶奶記不得她最后一次獨(dú)自看的是什么電視，她卻清楚地記得上禮拜和我一起做的事情。A.while有“盡管”的意思，在此引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；B.when當(dāng)...時(shí)候；C.as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句需要倒裝;D.if如果，故選A項(xiàng)。

3.Thephraseoftheyear2011,“shangbuqi”,________“toodelicatetobearablow”,revealsthepublic’ssensitivitytopersonalandsocialproblems.A.whichmean B.meaning C.means D.whosemeaning參考答案：B4.—Thescreenofyourphoneisbig.—Ilikebigscreens.I_______typefastonit.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.might參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞【試題解析】在英語(yǔ)中，can當(dāng)用在肯定句中的時(shí)候，表示一種能力。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：--你的電話(huà)屏幕真大。--我喜歡大屏幕。我可以在上面打字打快點(diǎn)。5.Itisunbelievablethatyoursister______Frenchsoquicklysheonlylivedtherefor3months.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.setup

D.putup

參考答案：B6.TheboylookedathisChristmasgiftwithan______________ofsatisfaction.A.expectation

B.imagination

C.expression

D.appreciation參考答案：C7.Thehumanmindcan

manytasksthatotheranimalscannot,likeusinglanguageandjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinking．A．carryout

B．takeout

C．putout

D．bringout參考答案：A8.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：A9.Itissaidthatthepeopleinmanywesternareasstillhavedifficultyin

tosafedrinkingwater．A．a(chǎn)ccess

B．method

C．entrance

D．condition參考答案：A10.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will參考答案：B11.Tomisanhonestman;Isayit,_________Ihavebeenagainsthim.

A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.asif

D.andyet參考答案：A12.TheInternetgivespeoplethechancetohavetheinformationtheylookforward____tothemquicklyandcheaply.

A.todeliver

B.deliver

C.todelivering

D.todelivered參考答案：D13.Shehadafeelingthatshealreadyknew_____thisconversationwasgoingtolead.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.how參考答案：A14.It’sfuntoseeallthefoodIhavemade insuchashorttime.

A．eating

B．tobeeaten

C．beingeaten

D．eaten參考答案：D15.Havinghadaloosetoothtoremove,Iwenttothedentist’stogetit____outyesterday.A.pulled

B.topull

C.pulling

D.beingpulled參考答案：A試題分析：句意：因?yàn)橛幸活w活動(dòng)的牙齒要移出，所以昨天我去牙醫(yī)診所把它拔了?！皐enttothedentist’stogetitpulledout”去牙醫(yī)診所拔牙，此處it指代tooth，牙是被拔的，因此用過(guò)去分詞pulled充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)以表示被動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。16.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourfigureandhealth,themosteffectivethingtodoistoshowupatthegymeverytimeyou________bethere.A.can

B.willC.may

D.shall參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果你想改善你的身材和健康，最有效的方法就是每次能去健身房的時(shí)候都去。A.can能；B.will將，愿意；C.may可以，能夠；D.shall會(huì)，將。此處指能去的時(shí)候就去，表示能夠，故選A.二、完型填空17.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

Childrenandyoungpeopletendtohavecertainrolemodels–peopletheywanttobelikewhentheygrow

36.Though

37

childrenwouldhavewishedtocopytheirmother,fatherora(n)

38

,graduallytheserolemodelsarethoughtofasfamouspeopleorpopular

39.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsabout

40

popularstarsorotherfamouspeoplearegoodrolemodelsforchildren.Charmingmodels,suchasKatiePrice,areoftenadmiredand

41

byyounggirls.Thisisthebiggestworryofparentsandteachers.Theywishto

42

theconceptthatsuccessisachievedthroughhardworkand

43

ratherthananattractivelooking.Mostpeopletendtogrowuptobethosewhoare

44

home–theirparentsorfamilyfriends.Somedecidetobeliketheirfavoriteteacher.Achildwholovesto

45

maywanttogrowtobethenextPicassoorVanGogh;Someonewholovesto

46

mightimaginethemselvesasafamouswriter;ifachildenjoysdancing,heorshe

47

welladmireafamousdancer,butthisisnotthe

48.Alotofdancestudentswishtobeliketheir

49

teacher.Therefore,thejobofateacheris

50

justprovidingknowledgeofagivensubject.Theyshouldbeableto

51

theirstudents’trustand

52

themwell.Helpingyoungsterstolearnfrommodels,tolearnhowtoaccept

53

withgraceandlosingwithdignity,iscentraltoanyparent’sorteacher’sjob.Mannersareveryimportantandadanceteachercan

54

hisorherpositionandinfluenceto

55

goodbehaviorstoyoungsters.36．A．youngerB．strongerC．olderD．taller37．A．a(chǎn)tfirstB．a(chǎn)tlast

C．a(chǎn)tleast

D．a(chǎn)tmost38．A．generousB．favoriteC．ordinaryD．humorous39．A．fansB．starsC．singersD．dancers40．A．thatB．whyC．whetherD．if41．A．lookeddownuponB．thoughthighlyofC．caughtupwithD．madefunof42．A．encourageB．receiveC．holdD．ignore43．A．luckB．imaginationC．effortD．creativity44．A．similartoB．differentfromC．farfromD．closeto45．A．readandwriteB．singanddanceC．listenandspeakD．drawandpaint46．A．write

B．readC．travelD．think47．A．should

B．mayC．mustD．need48．A．dealB．troubleC．matterD．case49．A．danceB．musicC．a(chǎn)rtD．piano50．A．betterthanB．lessthanC．morethanD．ratherthan51．A．receiveB．loseC．gainD．a(chǎn)ccept52．A．communicatewithB．keepupwithC．negotiatewithD．putupwith53．A．challengingB．fallingC．failingD．winning54．A．makeuseofB．losecontrolof

C．takechargeofD．getridof55．A．turnB．pressC．introduceD．push參考答案：36-40CABBC

41-45BACDD

46-50ABDAC

51-55CADAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、

B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WHAThappenstoateenagekidwhentheworldhethoughtheknewsuddenlychanges?FindoutinLittleBrotherbyAmericanauthorCoryDoctorow．Itisafascinatingbookforanewgenerationofsci-fireaders．

MarcusYallow,17,fromSanFranciscoismuchmorecomfortableinfrontofacomputerthanobeyingtherulesofsociety．Smart,fastandwisetothewaysofthenetworkedworld,hehasnotroubleoutwitting（騙過(guò)）hishighschool'smonitoringsystem．Thiswayheandhisfriendsgettoheadofftoplayapopularonlinegameinreallife．

Whiletheyareplaying,abombexplodesontheBayBridge．Marcusstopsamilitaryvehicletogethelpforhisinjuredfriend,butthissimpleactthrowshimintoaDepartmentofHomelandSecurity（DHS）secretprison．Thereheistreatedasapossibleterrorist．Heiseventuallyletgoafterfourdays,buthisinjuredfrienddisappears．

Whenhereturns,Marcusdiscoversthattherearemany"securitymeasures"inplaceandthatnowallcitizensaretreatedlikepotentialterrorists．Whilesomeconsiderthisgovernmentactionnecessaryforpublicsafety,Marcusseesthisasacompletedestructionoftherightsheissupposedtohaveasacitizen．

Heknowsthatnoonewillbelievehisstory,whichleaveshimwithonlyonethingtodo:totakedowntheDHShimself．HehelpsorganizealargenetworkcalledXnettospreadthetruth,anonymously（匿名地）．

Thebookpresentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible,butlearnsabouthimself,andgrows,inthecourseofthestory．Aspartofthislearningandgrowinghebecomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety．56．Whatkindofarticledoesthispassagebelongto?

A．Afascinatingstory．

B．Abookreview．

C．Newsreport

D．ATV

programme57．Theunderlinedworddestructioninthepassagemeans

．

A．damage

B．reward

C．ruin

D．protection58．MarcusYallowwassenttoprisonbecause

．

A．hekilledhisfriend

B．hebombedamilitaryvehicle

C．hedidsomethingthatapossibleterroristcoulddo

D．hisinjuredfrienddisappeared59．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthat

．

A．MarcusYallowismuchmorecomfortableobeyingtherulesofsociety

B．MarcusYallowissmart,fastandwiseinreallife

C．MarcusYallowalwaysplaysonlinegamesinreallife

D．MarcusYallowisexpertatthenetworkworld60．Intheendofthebook,MarcusYallow

．

A．issupposedtobemoreirresponsible

B．becomesawareofveryseriousissuesabouthissociety

C．presentsayoungmanwhoisirresponsible

D．playsapopularonlinegameinreallife參考答案：BCCDB19.Onewaytosellstuffistomakethingsthatpeoplewanttobuy.Anotherwayistooffer“freetrials”andthenhitcustomerswithbills.ThisbringsustoPDCEducationLtd,runbyRebeccaJordanandKirstyWeirofLeeds,whosewebsiteoffersteachingplansforteachers.RosemarieBrady,financemanagerofRutlishSchoolinMerton,southwestLondon,tellsusthatoneteachercalledAmandaSeyfrieddownloadedthe“free”resources.“Unfortunatelyinverysmallprint,theystatethatunlessthefreetrialiscancelled,thenyouwillbecharged,”shesays.Ayearhasgonebyandnowthey’vebeensentasecondbillfor500pounds,justbecausetheyforgottocancelthe“freetrial”.MertonCouncil—andit’snottheonlyone—hassentawarningtoallitsschoolssaying:“Onlyinthevery(easilymissed)smallprintofthetermsandconditionsisitexplainedthat,afterthe14-daytrial,schoolswillbeautomaticallysignedforatwo-yearcontactwiththecompany.”“ThiswillonlybestoppediftheteacherwhorequestedthetrialwritesdirectlytoPDCtocancelbeforethe14dayshaveexpired(期滿(mǎn)).Thefeecanbeasmuchashundredsofpounds,withthethreatofdebtrecoveryiftheyarenotpaid.”Amongtheonlinecomplaintsisthisonefromateacher.“HowdisappointedIamthattheywillnotevenconsiderseriouslyre-negotiatingtheinvoice(清單).”RebeccaJordanofPDCEducationsaid,“Thewholepurposebehindthefreetrialisthatwehaveconfidenceinourbusiness.Thisfreetrialperiodgivesteachersthechanceto