鋼結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)英語

12鋼結(jié)構(gòu)專業(yè)英語史上最全Aacceptablequality合格質(zhì)量acceptancelot驗收批量aciera鋼材admixture外加劑againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedconnection

高強(qiáng)度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系數(shù)aggregate骨料aircontent含氣量air-driedtimber氣干材allowableratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofmasonrywallorcolumn砌體墻、柱容許高厚比allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember鋼構(gòu)件容許長細(xì)比allowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受壓木構(gòu)件容許長細(xì)比allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲勞容許應(yīng)力幅allowableultimatetensilestrainofreinforcement鋼筋拉應(yīng)變限值allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂縫寬度容許值allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受彎木構(gòu)件撓度容許值allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember鋼構(gòu)件變形容許值allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember構(gòu)件變形容許值allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure抗震結(jié)構(gòu)層間位移角限值amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增大系數(shù)anchorage錨具anchoragelengthofsteelbar鋼筋錨固長度approvalanalysisduringconstructionstage施工階段驗算arch拱archwithtierod拉捍拱arch—shapedrooftruss拱形屋架areaofshearplane剪面面積areaoftransformedsection換算截面面積aseismicdesign建筑抗震設(shè)計assembledmonolithicconcretestructure裝配整體式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)automaticwelding自動焊接auxiliarysteelbar架立鋼筋Bbackfillingplate墊板balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受壓區(qū)高度balancedeccentricity界限偏心距barsplice鋼筋接頭barkpocket夾皮battenplate綴板beam次梁bearingplaneofnotch齒承壓面bearingplate支承板bearingstiffener支承加勁肋bent-upsteelbar彎起鋼筋block砌塊blockmasonry砌塊砌體blockmasonrystructure砌塊砌體結(jié)構(gòu)blowhole氣孔board板材bolt螺栓boltedconnection(鋼結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接boltedjoint(木結(jié)構(gòu))螺栓連接boltedsteelstructure螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)bondedprestressedconcretestructure有粘結(jié)預(yù)應(yīng)力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)bow順彎brakemember制動構(gòu)件breadthofwallbetweenwindows窗間墻寬度brickmasonry磚砌體brickmasonrycolumn磚砌體柱brickmasonrystructure磚砌體結(jié)構(gòu)brickmasonrywall磚砌體墻broad—leavedwood闊葉樹材buildingstructuralmaterials建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料buildingstructuralunit建筑結(jié)構(gòu)單元buildingstructure建筑結(jié)構(gòu)built—upsteelcolumn格構(gòu)式鋼柱bundledtubestructure成束筒結(jié)構(gòu)burn—through燒穿buttconnection對接buttjoint對接buttweld對接焊縫Ccalculatingareaofcompressionmember受壓構(gòu)件計算面積calculatingoverturningpoint計算傾覆點(diǎn)calculationofload-carryingcapacityofmember構(gòu)件承載能力計算camberofstructuralmember結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件起拱cantileverbeam挑梁capofreinforcedconcretecolumn鋼筋混凝土柱帽carbonationofconcrete混凝土碳化cast-in—situconcreteslabcolumnstructure現(xiàn)澆板柱結(jié)構(gòu)cast-in—situconcretestructure現(xiàn)澆混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)craneload吊車荷載creepofconcrete混凝土徐變crook橫彎crossbeam井字梁cup翹彎curvedsupport弧形支座cylindricalbrickarch磚筒拱Ddecay腐朽decaypreventionoftimberstructure木結(jié)構(gòu)防腐defectintimber木材缺陷deformationanalysis變形驗算degreeofgravityverticalforstructureorstructuralmember結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)件垂直度degreeofgravityverticalforwallsurface墻面垂直度degreeofplainnessforstructuralmemer構(gòu)件平整度degreeofplainnessforwallsurface墻面平整度depthofcompressionzone受壓區(qū)高度depthofneutralaxis中和軸高度depthofnotch齒深designofbuildingstructures建筑結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計designvalueofearthquake-resistantstrengthofmaterials材料抗震強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值designvalueofload—carryingcapacityofmembers構(gòu)件承載能力設(shè)計值designations0fsteel鋼材牌號designvalueofmaterialstrength材料強(qiáng)度設(shè)計值destructivetest破損試驗detailingreintorcement構(gòu)造配筋detailingrequirements構(gòu)造要求diamonding菱形變形diaphragm橫隔板

dimensionalerrors尺寸偏差distributionfactorofsnowpressure屋面積雪分布系數(shù)dogspike扒釘doublecomponentconcretecolumn雙肢柱dowelledjoint銷連接down-stayedcompositebeam下?lián)问浇M合粱ductileframe延性框架dynamicdesign動態(tài)設(shè)計Eearthquake-resistantdesign抗震設(shè)計earthquake-resistantdetailingrequirements抗震構(gòu)造要求effectiveareaoffilletweld角焊縫有效面積effectivedepthofsection截面有效高度effectivediameterofboltorhigh-strengthbolt螺栓(或高強(qiáng)度螺栓)有效直徑effectiveheight計算高度effectivelength計算長度effectivelengthoffilletweld角焊縫有效計算長度effectivelengthofnail釘有效長度effectivespan計算跨度effectivesupportinglengthatendofbeam梁端有效支承長度effectivethicknessoffilletweld角焊縫有效厚度elasticanalysisscheme彈性方案elasticfoundationbeam彈性地基梁elasticfoundationplate彈性地基板elasticallysupportedcontinuousgirder彈性支座連續(xù)梁elasticitymodulusofmaterials材料彈性模量elongationrate伸長率embededparts預(yù)埋件enhancedcoefficientoflocalbearingstrengthofmaterials局部抗壓強(qiáng)度提高系數(shù)entrappedair含氣量equilibriummoisturecontent平衡含水率equivalentslendernessratio換算長細(xì)比equivalentuniformlydistributedliveload等效均布活荷載etlectlvecross—sectionareaofhigh-strengthbolt

高強(qiáng)度螺栓的有效截面積ettectlvecross—sectionareaofbolt螺栓有效截面面積euler'scriticalload歐拉臨界力euler'scriticalstress歐拉臨界應(yīng)力excessivepenetration塌陷Ffiberconcrete纖維混凝仁fillerplate填板門filletweld角焊縫finalsettingtime終凝時間fingerjoint指接firedcommonbrick燒結(jié)普通磚fisheye白點(diǎn)fish—bellybeam角腹式梁fissure裂縫flexibleconnection柔性連接flexuralrigidityofsection截面彎曲剛度flexuralstiffnessofmember構(gòu)件抗彎剛度floorplate樓板floorsystem樓蓋foursides(edges)supportedplate四邊支承板framestructure框架結(jié)構(gòu)frametubestructure單框筒結(jié)構(gòu)frametubestructure框架—簡體結(jié)構(gòu)framewithsidesway有側(cè)移框架framewithoutsidesway無側(cè)移框架frangeplate翼緣板frictioncoefficientofmasonry砌體摩擦系數(shù)fulldegreeofmortaratbedjoint砂漿飽滿度functionofacceptance驗收函數(shù)

Ggangnailplatejoint釘板連接glueusedforstructuraltimberg木結(jié)構(gòu)用膠gluedjoint膠合接頭gluedlaminatedtimber層板膠合木gluedlaminatedtimberstructure層板膠合結(jié)構(gòu)grider主梁grip夾具grithweld環(huán)形焊縫groove坡口gussetplate節(jié)點(diǎn)板Hhanger吊環(huán)hangingsteelbar吊筋heartwood心材heattemperingbar熱處理鋼筋heightvariationfactorofwindpressure風(fēng)壓高度變化系數(shù)heliralweld螺旋形僻縫high—strengthbolt高強(qiáng)度螺栓high—strengthboltwithlargehexagonbea大六角頭高強(qiáng)度螺栓high—strengthboltedbearingtypejoin承壓型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接，high—strengthboltedconnection高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接high—strengthboltedfriction—typejoint摩擦型高強(qiáng)度螺栓連接high—strengthholtedsteelslsteelstructure高強(qiáng)螺栓連接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)hingesupport鉸軸支座hingedconnection鉸接hlngelessarch無鉸拱hollowbrick空心磚

hollowratioofmasonryunit塊體空心率honeycomb蜂窩hook彎鉤hoop箍筋hot—rolleddeformedbar熱軋帶肋鋼筋hot—rolledplainbar熱軋光圓鋼筋hot-rolledsectionsteel熱軋型鋼hunchedbeam加腋梁Iimpacttoughness沖擊韌性impermeability抗?jié)B性inclinedsection斜截面inclinedstirrup斜向箍筋incompl