吉林省長春市朝陽區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級上學期期末英語試題

2021—2022學年度上學期質(zhì)量監(jiān)測?八年級（英語）

注意事項：

本試卷由5部分組成，滿分120分，答題時間90分鐘。祝你們?nèi)〉脙?yōu)異成績!

答題時，考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)城內(nèi)作答，在草紙、試卷

上答題無效。

一、聽力（共25分）

I.聽句子，根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇最佳答語。（5分）

A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,shewill.C.No,shedoesn't.

2.

A.Fmfine.B.Atteno'clock.C.Four.

3.

A.Sure,Tdloveto.B.Idon'tagree.C.You'rewelcome.

4.

A.Yes,itis.B.Ican'tstandit.C.Soundslikeagoodplan.

5.

A.It'sexciting.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Nevermind.

II.聽對話，根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和對話后的問題，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

6.

A.NextMonday.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

7.

A.Twiceaweek.B.Everyweek.C.Everyday.

8.

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

9.

A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandma.

10.

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.

III.（5分）

試卷第1頁，共12頁

11.根據(jù)所聽到的描述，選出與其相符的圖片。其中有一幅圖片是多余的。

IV.聽較長對話，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

聽一段對話，作答下面幾個小題。

12.WhatareAliceandHenrygoingtodothisSunday?

A.Towatchagame.B.Todrinktea.C.Tohavedinner.

13.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?

A.Attheteashop.B.Infrontoftherestaurant.C.AtAlice'shome.

聽一段對話，作答下面幾個小題。

14.WhoisAlangoingtoBeijingwith?

A.Hisclassmates.B.Hiscousin.C.Hisparents.

15.WhendidSusangotoBeijing?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastsummer.C.Lastyear.

16.WhatdidSusandointhePalaceMuseum?

A.Shetookmanyphotos.B.Shewatchedashow.C.Shehadatalk.

V.根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）

聽一篇短文，回答下列各小題。

17.WhereisCindynow?

A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InEurope.

試卷第2頁，共12頁

18.What'stheweatherlikeinthemountainsinsummer?

A.It5srainy.B.It'scold.C.It'swarm.

19.Cindyishavingaholidaywith.

A.herparentsB.hersisterC.bothAandB

20.Whatdotheydowhenthesuncomesout?

A.TheywatchTV.B.Theyplaychess.C.Theyplayinthesnow.

21.WhatdoesCindythinkofthetrip?

A.Fun.B.Busy.C.Boring.

二、基礎知識(共25分)

VI.在下列各句的空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確。(5

分)

22.Thetwokidscutthecakehalfandsharedit.

23.Myuncleisataxi.Heknowsmostroadsinourcitywell.

24.Makethatthewindowsareclosedwhenyouleavetheclassroom.

25.Tom'sparentsandhisbestfriendoftenhimoutwhenhehasproblems.

26.Davetookreadingwhenhewasfouryearsoldanditishishobbynow.

VIL用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。(5分)

27.Theweatheriseven(bad)todaythanitwasyesterday.

28.Theywalkedfbrtwohoursand(final)theyarrivedatthevillage.

29.I(hear)frommyEnglishpenpalyesterday.Tmwritingbacktohimnow.

30.Wearealllookingforwardto(watch)theBeijingWinterOlympicGamesin2022.

31.Theyinvitedsomefamousscientiststothe(open)oftheScienceMuseumintheir

city.

VIII.單項選擇。(15分)

32.一Whoisboyinred?

—HeismycousinRyan.

A.theB./C.aD.an

33.—Linda,shallwegototheparkthisSaturday?

一It'snotgoodtoincoldweather.Let'sgotothecinema.

試卷第3頁，共12頁

A.eatoutB.findoutC.hangoutD.putout

34.BecauseofCOVID-19（新冠）,don'tleaveChangchunyouhavetothiswinter.

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.after

35.It'snoteasyformanypeoplethepromises.

A.keepingB.tokeepC.keepD.kept

36.Inthevillage,somechildrenhavetolookafter,becausetheirparentsworkinthe

cities.

A.themB.theirC.theirsD.themselves

37.Inhotsummer,peopleenjoyeatingsomefruitsuchas.

A.watermelonsB.carrotsC.yogurtD.lettuce

38.Mr.Wangrefusesbycar.Hethinksitwillmakemorepollution.

A.gotoworkB.goestoworkC.goingtoworkD.togotowork

39.—tomatojuicedoyouneed?

一Onecupisenough.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howlong

40.——Judy,canyoucometothepartywithusthisSunday?

——Sorry,1can't.Ihavetopreparethemathtest.

A.atB.forC.withD.in

41.一WhyisNancyso?

—Becauseshelostherwalletamomentago.

A.excitedB.surprisedC.upsetD.pretty

42.—Alice,thereanewmovietomorrowevening.

一Really?Iwillgotowatchit.

A.isB.willbeC.willhaveD.will

43.Afterreadingthearticle,pleasewithyourclassmatesaboutthedifferences

betweenChineseschoolsandAmericanschools.

A.expectB.chooseC.discussD.ask

44.Ifitthisweekends,Iathomeandreadanovel（小說）.

A.willrain;willstayB.rains;stayC.willrain;stayD.rains;willstay

45.Mostexpertsthinkitisveryimportantforchildrentolearnthehousework.

試卷第4頁，共12頁

A.whatdoB.whattodoC.howtodoD.howdo

46.一Ithinkwewillhaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.

-.YouknowIpracticerunningeveryday.

A.IhopesoB.IcanJtstanditC.IdisagreeD.That'sOK

三、交際運用（共5分）

IIV.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用方框內(nèi)所給的選項補全對話，其中有一項是多余的。（5

分）

A:Youlooksad.Whafsthematter?

B:47

A:Canyoutellmewhy?

B:MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNo.1.

A:48Tellthemtobeconfident（有信心）ofyou.

B:Idon'twanttotalkwiththem.49

A:Thentrytowritealettertothem.

B:It'snoteasy.50

A:Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.

B:Yes.Tiltrythat.51

A:You'rewelcome.

A.I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.

B.Howaboutsayingsorrytothem?

C.It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.

D.Iamreallystressed（壓力大）.

E.Thanksforyouradvice.

F.Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?

四、閱讀（共45分）

X.完形填空（15分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇

最佳選項。

Oncetherelivedasmartman.Hisson,however,wasvery52anddidnothingallday.

試卷第5頁，共12頁

Thesmartmanwasworried什旦心'）abouthisson.

Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogoandfindsometreasure（財寶）.Iwillgiveyoua

maptohelpyouthere.,,Thenhegavehissonabag.Therewereclothes,somefood,alittle

53andthemapinthebag.

Thesonwent54thetreasurethenextday.Hehadtowalkacrossforests,riversand

mountains.Alongtheway,manypeople55him.Somepeoplegavehimsomethingtoeat,

andsomepeoplegavehimaplaceto56.Heenjoyedfreshairandsunshine.Healsosaw

thebeautifulflowers.

Atlast,57alongyear,hegottotheplacehisfathersaid.Hespenttwodays

58thetreasure,butfoundnothing.

Thenhedecidedtogobacktohis59.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoytheflowers.

Healsolearnedtohunt（打獵）andmakemeals.Hewasabletotelltime60theposition

（位置）ofthesunnow.Hemetthe6]peoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,

hestayedandhelped62.

63hegothome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherforfinding64.

"There65anytreasureinthatplace,myson,^^thefatheransweredwithasmile

（微笑）.“ButIthinkyoufoundthe66treasureofyour

52.A.smartB.lazyC.friendlyD.hard-working

53.A.moneyB.breadC?newsD?meat

54.A.aboutB.outC.withD.for

55.A.rememberedB.taughtC.caughtD.helped

56.A.playB.readC.liveD.study

57.A.beforeB.afterC.forD.in

58.A.lookingfbrB.lookingatC.gettingtoD.puttingup

59.A.schoolB.homeC?roomD.city

60.A.atB.onC.byD.in

61.A.sameB.differentC.badD.rich

62.A.himB.herC.themD.us

63.A.UntilB.WhenC.IfD.Because

64.A.somethingB?anythingC.everythingD.nothing

試卷第6頁，共12頁

65.A.wasB.wasn'tC.wereD.won'tbe

66.A.lostB.trueC.normalD.surprised

XL閱讀理解(30分)

(A)

Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社區(qū))madeasurveyabout“Howdo

peopleusetheirsmartphones?^^Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:

Diagram(1):Hoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhousesmartphonesinaweek.

Diagram(2):Differentthingspeopledowithsmartphones.

根據(jù)短文和表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。

67.Howoldarethepeoplethatthestudentssurveyed?

A.8-80.B.8-17.C.16-35.D.17-65.

68.Peopleagedspendtheleasttimeusingthesmartphoneseveryweek.

A.8-16B.17-35C.36-65D.66-80

69.Aboutpeopleusethesmartphonestoplaygames.

A.14%B.15%C.21%D.50%

70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?

A.Peopleneverbrowsenewsonsmartphones.

B.Thefewestpeopleusesmartphonestoplaygames.

試卷第7頁，共12頁

C.Halfofthepeopleusesmartphonestowatchshows.

D.Chattingisthemostpeople'sfavoritethingtodoontheirsmartphones.

71.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Wholikestousephones?B.Howlongdopeopleusephones?

C.Whendopeopleusephones?D.Howdopeopleusetheirphones?

（B）

YoumightthinkthatstudentsintheUShavelittlehomeworkorthattheirteachersaretoo

nice.Youmightalsothinkthattheyhavefewrulesorthattheydon'tworkhardatschool.But

afterIwenttoschoolintheUS,Ifoundthatnotallthesethingsweretrue.Let'stakealookata

dayatmyschool.

1.Getupat6a.m.fbrschool.

2.Gotoclass.Manystudentstakeclasseshigherthantheirgrade.Therearelotsofrulesin

schools.Sometimes,youcan'tevenusenicknames（綽號）.

3.Schoolisover.Thereislittlehomework,butthereismoretodothanthat.Studentshavea

lotofafter-schoolactivitiestodo,suchasdrama（戲?。?swimming,golf,art,debate（辯論）,and

manymore.InChina,manystudentsdoafter-schoolactivitiesjustonceaweek.ButUSstudents

dothemforseveralhoursaday,everydayoftheweek.

StudentsintheUSmighthavemorefreetimethanthoseinChina,buttheyarehardworkers,

too.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。

72.HowdidthewriterfindoutUSschoolsaredifferentfromwhatwethought?

A.Byreadingabookdo.B.BystudyinginaUSschool.

C.His/Herfriendtoldhim/her.D.OnanAmericanTVshow.

73.HowoftendothestudentsintheUShaveafter-schoolactivities?

A.Onceaweek.B.Severalhoursaweek.C.Everyday.D.An

houraday.

74.Inthepassage,thewriterdoesNottalkabout.

A.USstudents'homeworkB.USteachers

C.USschoolrulesD.after-schoolactivities

試卷第8頁，共12頁

75.WhatdoweknowaboutUSstudentsfromthispassage?

A.Theygetupverylateonschooldays.B.Theyhavealotofschoolrules.

C.Theyhavemanynicknames.D.Theyhavealotofhomework.

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WhatisaUSschoollikeB.HowtostudyinUS

C.USschoolrulesD?Americanchildren

（C）

MyfriendPeterhasgotarestaurantinabigcity.Itisnearasupermarket.Hegetstenrobots

fortherestaurant.Heboughtthemfromaforeigncompany（公司）inAmericawhenhedecidedto

openarestaurantlastmonth.Thepriceofeachrobotis20,000yuan.Therestaurantisnotbig,but

verypopularinthatcity.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecomeherefbrdinner.

Therobotshavedifferentjobsintherestaurant.Tworobotscookdifferentkindsoffood;one

washesthedishes;onecleansthefloorandtheothersgivefoodtotheguests.Althoughallthe

staff（員工）arerobots,itisnotexpensivetoeatinthisrestaurant.BecausePeterdoesn'tneedto

payfortherobotseverymonth!

Robotsdomostofthejobsintherestaurant,butPeterisstillverybusy.Hemustdomany

thingstokeeptherobotsworkingwell.Luckily,Peterisgoodatstudyingrobotsandheknows

robotsverywell.Ithinkinthefuture,therewillbealotofrobot-themedrestaurants（機器人主題

餐廳）aroundtheworld.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）o

77.Peterhasgotarestaurantinasupermarket.

78.Sixrobotsgivefoodtotheguestsintherestaurant.

79.Thefoodinthisrestaurantisexpensivebecausethestaffarerobots.

80.Peterisbusybecausehehastokeeptherobotsworkingwell.

81.Thispassageismainly（主要）aboutarobot-themedrestaurant.

（D）

Almostallkidsaroundtheworldlovecartoons.

Parentsoftenfindtheirchildrenwatchcartoonsfbratleastthreehoursaday.82

試卷第9頁，共12頁

Whentheyreachtheageoftwoorthree,theybecomefansofcartoonsandtheywouldliketo

spendmuchtimeonthem.

83Becausemostofthekidsaretoocrazy（著迷）aboutwatchingcartoons.Parents

thinkifkidsspendtoomuchtimeoncartoons,theywon'tdowellatschool.

Butsomepeoplethinkit'sgoodtowatchcartoons.84Becauseparentscandoalot

ofworkwhentheirkidswatchcartoonsonTV.

Kidscanlearnmanythingsfromeducationalcartoons.Cartoonscanhelpchildren'slanguage.

Educationalcartoonshelpchildrentrydifferentlanguages.85Itisalsogoodforthemto

getonwiththeirfriendsandclassmates.

86Butparentsshouldmakesurethattheirkidsarewatchingtherightthings.

閱讀短文，選出五個選項還原到文中，使短文意思通順，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

A.KidscanlearnEnglishwellwiththehelpofthosecartoonprograms.

B.KidsstartwatchingcartoonsonTVatanearlyageofsixmonths.

C.Theyhelptheworkingparentsthemost.

D.Soitismeaninglesstostopkidsfromwatchingcartoons.

E.Parentsoftenseethisasaproblem.

（E）

Johnwasinhislastyearofhighschool.Hewaslivingaveryhardlifebecausehisfatherand

motherhadjustpassedaway（逝世）.Hedidnothavemanyfriends.Hewasshortandfatandhe

wasnotconfident（自信的）.Hisgradeswerepoorandhefeltthathislifewasgoingnowhere（走

投無路）.However,hewantedtochangehimselfsothathecouldhaveanewstartincollege.

Johnaskedhisteacher,Mr.Green,forhelp.HetoldJohnthatheshouldmakesmallchanges

first.HealsotaughtJohntostartwitheasierthings.Afterthat,Johnplayedsportseveryday

duringtheholidayandstartedtoeatmorehealthilytoloseweight.Hestartedtalkingtopeople

moresohecouldmakemorefriends.Heknewthathehadtobelievehimself.Hestartedtostudy

moreratherthanbeingsadallthetime.

OnJohn'sfirstdayofcollegeschool,hewasadifferentperson.Hisclassmatescouldnot

recognize（認出）him.Johnwasnowsmartandoutgoing.Healsokeptstudyinghard.Everyone

wantedtobefriendswithhim.Mostimportantofall,Johnrecovered（恢復）fromhisparents'

試卷第10頁，共12頁

death（死亡）bychanginghimselfatlast.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

87.WhendidJohn'sparentspassaway?

88.HowwasJohn'slifeafterhisparentspassedaway?

89.WhohelpedJohnsolvehisproblems?

90.WhydidJohnplaysportsandeatmorehealthilyduringtheholiday?

91.HowdidJohnrecoverfromhisparents'deathatlast?

五、書面表達（共20分）

XII.（A）（5分）

下面是Lee給好朋友張彤的生日邀請信，請你將信息填寫完整（注意大小寫）。每空一詞。

Invitation

DearZhangTong,ThisSaturdayismybirthday.Fmgoingtoholdapartyinmyhouse.

92mybestfriend,Ihopeyouwillcomeifyouare93onthatday.

Therewill94cakes,pies,cookiesandsomefruitattheparty.Lindasaidshewill

danceformeattheparty.Itmustbeinterestingandexciting!

Thepartywillbeginatseveno'clock.Ihopeyoucancomealittle95becauseI

needyoutohelpmepreparesomethingfbrtheparty.

I'mlookingforwardtoyour96.

Yours,

Lee

試卷第11頁，共12頁

(B)(15分)

97.俗話說“閑時無計劃，忙時多費事”，為了給下學期緊張的學習生活做好充分準備,

為了成為更好的自己，請擬一份寒假計劃，說說你這個假期要如何提高自己，完善自己。

內(nèi)容提示：1.計劃可以涉及學習(薄弱學科beweakin)；

2.學做家務；

3.發(fā)展興趣愛好；

4.照顧老人；

5.鍛煉身體；

6.做志愿者(beavolunteer)等等。

寫作要求：1.語句通順，條理清楚，語法正確，緊扣主題，書寫規(guī)范；

2.除所提供的信息外可以適當發(fā)揮；

3.不少于80詞，題目已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；

4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。

MyWinterVacationPlan

試卷第12頁，共12頁

1.B

【原文】

WillMaryhaveapartythisSunday?

2.C

【原文】

Howmanychairsdoweneed,Jane?

3.A

【原文】

Canyoucometotheconcertwithme,Tom?

4.C

【原文】

I'mgoingtodomoreexercisenextyear.

5.A

【原文】

Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionmovie?

6.C

【原文】

W:WhenareyougoingtoLondon,Mr.Black?

M:I'mgoingtherenextmonth.

Question:WhenisMr.BlackgoingtoLondon?

7.A

【原文】

W:Dave,doyouoftendosports?

M:Sure,Iplaytennistwiceaweek.

Question:HowoftendoesDaveplaytennis?

8.B

【原文】

W:Eric,howmanyclasseswillyouhavetomorrowafternoon?

M:Tilhavetwoclasses.Theyarehistoryandmusic.

Question:HowmanyclasseswillErichavetomorrowafternoon?

答案第1頁，共17頁

9.C

【原文】

W:CanyougotothemuseumwithusthisSaturday,Bob?

M:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetolookaftermygrandmainhospital.

Question:WhowillBoblookafterinhospital?

10.B

【原文】

M:Linda,howareyougoingtoGreenwoodPark?

W:Wearegoingtherebysubway.

Question:HowisLindagoingtoGreenwoodPark?

11.DACEB

【原文】

1.Jacktellsmethatheisgoingtobeadoctorwhenhefinishescollege.

2.IfIhavesomeproblems,IwillalwaystalktomyfriendJulia.

3.ThereisgoingtobearobotsoccergameinourschoolnextThursday.Wearesoexcited.

4.Mrs.Liisteachingthechildrenhowtomakedumplings.

5.Wearefreetomorrowandwedecidetovisittheoldpeople'shome.

12.B

13.B

【原文】

W:Hi,Henry!ThisisAlice.

M:Hi,Alice!AreyoufreetowatchamoviewithmethisSunday?

W:Yes,I'mfree,butIdon'twanttowatchmovies.

M:Howaboutdrinkingteaandenjoyingtheteaart?Iknowaverygoodteahouse.

W:Goodidea.Whereshallwemeet?

M:Howaboutinfrontoftherestaurantnearyourhome?

W:That'sfine.Seeyouthen.

14.C

15.C

答案第2頁，共17頁

16.A

【原文】

W:Hi,Alan.Whereareyougoingthisvacation?

M:Hi,Susan.TmgoingtoBeijingwithmyparents.

W:Great!IwenttoBeijinglastyear.It'safantasticcity!

M:Really?Whichplacedoyouthinkisthemostinterestingthere?

W:ThePalaceMuseum.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistorythere.AndItookalotofphotos

there.

M:Thanksverymuch.Imustgotheretovisit.

W:Haveagoodtrip!

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.C

21.A

【原文】

Hi,IamCindy.TminafamousmountaininEuropeformysummerholiday.Wewillstay

herefortwoweeks.SummerisusuallyveryhotinEurope,butinthemountains,thingsare

different.Thereisalwayssnow.Myparentsandmysisterarewithme.Wearehavingagreat

time.Themorninginthemountainsiscoldandwindy,sowedon'tgoout.WewatchTVorplay

chessinthehotel.Whenthesuncomesoutandtheweatherisnotsocold,wegoouttoplayinthe

snow.Itisreallyfun!

22.in##into

【詳解】

句意:兩個孩子把蛋糕切成兩半并分享。cut...in/intohaf把……切成兩半"，固定用法。故

填in/intOa

23.driver

【詳解】

答案第3頁，共17頁

句意：我叔叔是一名出租車司機。他熟悉我們城市的大部分道路。根據(jù)“Heknowsmostroads

inourcitywell.”可知，叔叔應該是一名出租車司機，driver意為“司機”；由前面的a可知，

這里需用單數(shù)。故填driver。

24.sure

【詳解】

根據(jù)設空處前后的內(nèi)容可知，此處句子表達的意思為“確保當你離開教室時，窗戶是關(guān)著的”。

makesure“確保故填sure。

25.help

【詳解】

句意：湯姆的父母和他最好的朋友經(jīng)常在他有問題時幫助他。根據(jù)“whenhehasproblems”可

知當他有問題時，他的父母和朋友會幫他，helpsb.ou儼幫助某人解決困境”，句子用一般現(xiàn)

在時，主語是Tom'sparentsandhisbestfriend,謂語動詞用原形。故填help。

26.up

【詳解】

句意：Dave四歲時開始閱讀，現(xiàn)在這是他的愛好。根據(jù)“took...readingwhenhewasfouryears

oldanditishishobbynow”可知他從四歲開始閱讀，takeup”開始從事"。故填up。

27.worse

【詳解】

句意：今天的天氣比昨天的天氣更糟。由“even...than”可知，這里應該用bad的比較級worse,

意為“更差的，更糟的故填worse。

28.finally

【詳解】

根據(jù)對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知，此處and連接的是兩個并列句，又因設空處后面的句子己經(jīng)是

一個完整的句子，所以，設空處只能填入一個副詞，充當后面句子的時間狀語。仔nal“最終

的”，形容詞；finally“最終”，副詞。故填finally。

29.heard

【詳解】

句意：我昨天收到我的英國筆友的來信。我現(xiàn)在正在給他回信。hearfrom”收到……的來信”,

根據(jù)"yesterday”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填heard。

30.watching

答案第4頁，共17頁

【詳解】

句意：我們都期待著觀看2022年的北京冬奧會。watch“看”，lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待

做某事故填watchingo

31.opening

【詳解】

句意：他們邀請了一些著名的科學家來參加他們城市科學博物館的開幕式。根據(jù)“the...ofthe

ScienceMuseum”可知是博物館的開幕式，用open的名詞形式opening表示“開幕式故填

openingo

32.A

【詳解】

句意：——穿著紅衣服那個男孩是誰？——他是我的表兄Ryan。

考查冠詞辨析。the定冠詞，特指某人或某物；/零冠詞；a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭

的單詞前，表示泛指；an不定冠詞，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指。根據(jù)“Who

is…boyinred?”可知，此處特指穿紅衣服的那個男孩，應用定冠詞the。故選A。

33.C

【詳解】

句意：——琳達，我們這周六去公園吧？——在寒冷的天氣里閑逛不好。讓我們?nèi)ル娪霸喊伞?/p>

考查動詞短語辨析。eatout外出就餐：findout發(fā)現(xiàn)：hangout閑逛；putout撲滅。此處想

要表達的意思是“在寒冷的天氣里閑逛不好故選C。

34.B

【詳解】

句意：因為新冠，今年冬天除非你必須離開長春，否則不要離開長春。

考查連詞辨析。if如果;unless除非;when當...時;after在....之后°“youhavetothiswinter''

是"don'tleaveChangchun”的否定條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故選B。

35.B

【詳解】

句意：對許多人來說，信守諾言并不容易。

考查非謂語。此處是Itis+adj+forsbtodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，空處用不定式作主語，it作形式主語，

故選Bo

36.D

答案第5頁，共17頁

【詳解】

句意：在村里，一些孩子不得不照顧自己，因為他們的父母在城市工作。

考查代詞辨析。them他們，賓格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；theirs他們的，名詞性

物主代詞；themselves他們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)"somechildrenhavetolookafter...becausetheir

parentsworkinthecities”可知一些孩子要照顧自己，此處用反身代詞。故選D。

37.A

【詳解】

句意：在炎熱的夏天，人們喜歡吃西瓜等水果。

考查名詞辨析。watermelons西瓜；carrots胡蘿卜；yogurt酸奶；lettuce葛苣。根據(jù)"somefruit”

可知，在所給的選項中，只有西瓜屬于水果。故選A。

38.D

【詳解】

句意：王先生拒絕開車上班。他認為這會造成更多的污染。

考查非謂語動詞。refbsetodosth.“拒絕做某事"，refuse后接動詞不定式togotowork作賓語。

故選D。

39.B

【詳解】

句意：——你需要多少番茄汁？——一杯就夠了。

考查特殊疑問詞。howmany多少，提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；howmuch多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞

的數(shù)量；howfar多遠；howlong多長時間。根據(jù)“Onecupisenough”可知上文詢問數(shù)量,且

tomatojuice是不可數(shù)名詞，疑問詞用howmuch。故選B。

40.B

【詳解】

句意：——朱迪，這個星期天你能和我們一起來參加聚會嗎？——對不起，我不得不準備數(shù)

學考試。

考查介詞辨析。at在；for為了；with和：in在...里面。preparefor”為...做準備”，動詞

短語。故選B。

41.C

【詳解】

句意：一Nancy為什么如此不安？——因為她剛才丟了錢包。

答案第6頁，共17頁

考查形容詞辨析。excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的；upset不安的；pretty漂亮的。根據(jù)“Because

shelostherwalletamomentago”可知她丟了錢包，所以很不安。故選C。

42.B

【詳解】

句意：——Alice,明晚將有一部新電影?！娴膯幔课乙タ此?。

考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時。根據(jù)“there...”可知此處是therebe“有”結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)“tomorrow

evening”可知此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時therewillbe。故選B。

43.C

【詳解】

句意：讀完這篇文章后，請與你的同學討論中國學校和美國學校之間的差異。

考查動詞辨析。expect期待；choose選擇；discuss討論；ask問。根據(jù)“withyourclassmatesabout

thedifferencesbetweenChineseschoolsandAmericanschools”可知要和同學討論中美學校之

間的差異。故選C。

44.D

【詳解】

句意：如果這個周末下雨，我會待在家里看小說.

考查時態(tài)。句子是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)，主句用一般將來時windo,從

句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語是it,謂語動詞用單三。故選D。

45.C

【詳解】

句意：大多數(shù)專家認為，孩子們學習如何做家務是非常重要的。

考查非謂語及疑問詞。此處是“疑問詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，A/D結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤，故排除；whattodo

做什么：howtodo怎么做。根據(jù)語境可知，此處說的是“孩子們學習如何做家務”，應用疑

問詞how,故選C。

46.A

【詳解】

句意：——我想我們下個月將舉行運動會。——我希望如此。你知道我每天都練習跑步。

考查情景交際。Ihopeso但愿如此；Ican'tstandit我受不了；Idisagree我不同意；ThafsOK

沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“YouknowIpracticerunningeveryday.”可知，空處表達希望開運動會的愿望。

故選Ao

答案第7頁，共17頁

47.D

48.F

49.C

50.A

51.E

【導語】

本文兩個人在交談，其中一個人的父母總是讓他考第一名，所以他感到不高興。另一個建議

他和父母溝通一下，或者求助于老師。

47.

根據(jù)"Youlooksad.What'sthematter?”可知，此處回答自己發(fā)生的麻煩或遇到的困難，選項

D“我壓力很大?！狈希蔬xD。

48.

根據(jù)"MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNo.1.“以及“Tellthemtobeconfident（有信心）ofyou.”

可知，此處建議和父母談一談，選項F“你為什么不和他們談談？”符合，故選F。

49.

根據(jù)"Idon'twanttotalkwiththem.”可知,此處表示不想和他們談的原因，選項C”和他們交

談很困難?！狈?，故選C。

50.

根據(jù)"Thentrytowritealettertothem「KU“It，snoteasy.”可知,此處解釋很難給他們寫信的原因,

選項A“我不擅長寫信?！狈?，故選A。

51.

根據(jù)"YoiTrewelcome.”可知，此處表示感謝，選項E”謝謝你的建議?！狈?，故選E。

52.B

53.A

54.D

55.D

56.C

57.B

58.A

答案第8頁，共17頁

59.B

60.C

61.A

62.C

63.B

64.D

65.B

66.B

【導語】

本文記敘了從前有一個智者的兒子很懶，智者為了幫助兒子克服懶惰，讓他以尋財寶為名走

出去鍛煉他，最終兒子戰(zhàn)勝懶惰，收獲了生活中真正的財寶的故事。

52.

句