高中英語-First aid for burns教學(xué)課件設(shè)計(jì)

FirstaidWhatisfirstaid?1)Firstaidisa

temporaryformof

_______(what)2)Firstaidis

givento______________________________(whom)3)Firstaidisgivenbefore________________(when)4)Givingfirstaidquickly

___________(why)helpsomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredadoctorcanbefoundcansavelivesFirstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound,whichcansavelives.A.CausesofburnsB.FunctionsC.FirstaidtreatmentD.CharacteristicsofburnsE.TypesofburnsGetthemainideathethreetypesofburnsthesymptoms(癥狀)ofburnswhattodoifsomeonegetsburnedtheimportanceofskinhowwegetburns

A.Lookingatthetitles,theheadingsorkeywordsB.Searchingfordetails

C.LookingfortheexactnumbersReadingtip:

ThefunctionsoftheskinThefunctionsoftheskinThefunctionsoftheskiniscomplex:1.Itkeepsyou___________2.Itpreventsyourbodyfrom__________________3.Itiswhereyou___________________4.Itgivesyou_____________warmorcoollosingtoomuchwaterfeelcold,heatorpainsenseoftouchCauseshotliquidssteamfireradiationthesunelectricitychemicals1.Howmanytypesofburnsarethere?Whatarethey?2.Canyoujudgewhichtypeofburndothisbelongto?Why?3.TypesandcharacteristicsoftheburnsFirstdegreeSeconddegreeThirddegreelayersseriousnesscharacteristicsTypesandcharacteristicsoftheburns1.Howmanytypesofburnsarethere?Whatarethey?2.Canyoujudgewhichtypeofburndothisbelongto?Why?Three.Firstdegreeburns.Seconddegreeburns.Thirddegreeburns.Seconddegree.Blisters.Second

Third

First

layersseriousnesscharacteristicsthe

top

layerthe

top

layer

andthesecond

layerall

three

layersnotseriousseriousveryseriousdry,red,mildlyswollenrough,blisterswaterysurfacecharred,littleornopainRemoveclothingCoolburnsPlaceclothDryburnedareaCoverbandageGetthevictimTreatment

Don'ts

Dos

Reasons

NoticywaterCoolwaterCoveradry,cleanbandageTheykeeptheheatinthewoundsandmaycauseinfection.Thecoolwaterstopstheburnningprocess,preventsthepainbecomingunbearableandreducesswelling.Neverputbutter,oilorointmentonburnsSummaryFirstaidforburnsFunctionsTheskinisthelargest1.__________ofourbody.Thefunctionsoftheskinis2.____________.CausesAvarietyofthings3.________burns:hotliquids,steamfireandsoon.causeTypes&characteristicsFirstdegreeSeconddegreeThirddegreeaffectthe4._____layer5._________painfulaffectthe6._________________layer7.____________painfulaffct8.________layers9.__________painifnervesaredamagedTreatmentTherearesixstepsforthetreatment.Whencoolburns,10.________watershouldbeusedandneverputbutter,oilor11.__________onburns.organcomplextop

mildlytopandthesecondextremelyallthreelittleornocoolointmentPutintopractice---RolePlaySituation1

Onestudentactsasthehelper,theotheronethevictim(患者)whogotburnedSituation2Supposeachildwasdrowned（溺水）,yousavedhimandgavehimfirstaidShowTimeHomework

1.SurftheInternetformoreinformationaboutfirstaid.2.Trytousewhatyoulearntohelpthosewhoneedfirstaid.ReadingforfunPreve