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備考2023年甘肅省白銀市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Whilestudyingabroad,hefinanciallydepended()hiswife

A.onB.ofC.toD.from

2.()thebookagain,shediscoveredthatshehadmissedalotinherfirstreading

A.WhilereadingB.WhenreadC.AsreadingD.Inreading

3.Shedoesn’tlikeherjob,butsheistoo()totrytofindanother

A.terrifiedB.timidC.fearfulD.frightened

4.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften______bymajorinternationalcompanies()

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

5.HewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob()

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

6.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed()

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

7.Ifyoudon’tmind,I()domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferD.wouldlike

8.Thedoctorsaidthatmental()isthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem

A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation

9.Importforthefirstthreemonthsthisyearislargerthanforthe______periodlastyear()

A.relatingB.concerningC.correspondingD.regarding

10.Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyand_____toborrowfromhisfather,hedecidedtosellhiswatch()

A.notwantedB.nottowantC.notwantingD.wantingnot

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.anticipatesB.implicatesC.involvesD.indicates

12.28.()

A.desiredB.desirousC.prospectiveD.fascinated

13.64.()

A.theyB.youC.weD.he

14.88.()

A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether

15.66.()

A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited

16.55.()

A.crazyB.extremeC.fierceD.violent

17.76.()

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.56,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike57youarewearingandyourphysicalappearance.Touseaslang(俚語)expression,theycouldsay,Youlookabsolutelycool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe58orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand59,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!Orifafriendsayssomethingthat60yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsettingcomments.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp61.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe62tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehavedifferentwaysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare63indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworld.Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems64existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

Andthenthereisanother65ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymightwarn,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

56()

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

19.Mydadismyherobecauseheisbrave,skilled,andrespectful.Iknowmanypeoplesaytheirdadsaretheirheroes,butmydadteachesmeaboutbecomingaman,whichis41importantforayoungboy.

Respectgoesalongwaywithmydad,sodoespatience.Asa(n)42,mydadmust43peopleeveryday,someof44areniceandsomenot.Eitherway,he45hiswell-manneredattitude.

Dadisnotafraidofmanythings,orifheis,hedoesn'ttellmebecausehewantstoseemtough.Hemaynotbeabigguybutsinceheworkswithhis46allday,heisverystrong.Dadworksoutdoorsinallkindsof47buttheworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkinanattic(頂樓)inthemiddleofthesummer.Trustme,thisisthehottestplaceyouwillexperienceasanelectricianandwhenyoucomeback48,whatisinyourlungswillmakeyou49forhours.

MydadandIhaveaverygood50.Wetalkaboutalmosteverything.Wegohunting,fishing,andeverythingadadandsonwoulddo.MydadandIenjoyhiking51becauseitgivesustimeoutdoorstogetherandthereisnothinglikethat.Hehas52andtaughtmeeverythingIneedtoknowaboutnature.

Iam53tobethesonofMikeC.,andwouldnothaveitanyotherway.Peoplecomeuptomeallthetimeto54meIhaveagooddad.Itmakesmefeelgoodthatalotofpeoplethinkso55ofhim.Heisagoodteacherofmylifeandwoulddoanythingforme.Thisiswhymyfatherismyhero

41.()

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.nearlyD.hardly

20.27.()

A.startsB.leavesC.comesD.goes

三、翻譯(3題)21.Whatmanypeopledon’trealizeisthatTomisaloverofsports,andfootballinparticular

22.Becausehewasconvincedofthisfact,hestucktohisopinion

23.湯姆是一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)如此用功的學(xué)生,以至于不久他就成了班里學(xué)習(xí)最好的學(xué)生

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane()

五、單選題(0題)25.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch()

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

六、單選題(0題)26._______isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmuggling()

A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That

參考答案

1.A在國外留學(xué)期間,他在經(jīng)濟(jì)上依賴自己的妻子。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Adependon為固定搭配,意為依靠,依賴,取決于。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能與depend搭配使用。故選A

2.A再次讀這本書時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)她在第一次讀時(shí)遺漏了很多內(nèi)容。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Awhen/while+分詞結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在分詞動(dòng)作的過程中。當(dāng)主語和分詞為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí),用過去分詞;為主謂關(guān)系時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞。因she和read為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選A

3.B她不喜歡她的工作,可是她卻缺乏勇氣去尋找另外的工作。詞義辨析題。選項(xiàng)A意為受到驚嚇的,感到恐懼的;選項(xiàng)B意為膽怯的;選項(xiàng)C意為可怕的,擔(dān)心的;選項(xiàng)D為動(dòng)詞frighten的過去分詞,意為害怕的,受驚的。答案為B

4.AAchase:追趕,追求;charge:控訴;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

5.A他很明智,看出杰克是這個(gè)工作的最佳人選。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通曉事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轟動(dòng)的,聳人聽聞的;sensual:感官的,世俗的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.B我沒吃早飯就匆匆趕去開會(huì),結(jié)果卻被告知會(huì)議推遲了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語。不定式表示意料之外、非主觀希望的結(jié)果,且常與only連用,構(gòu)成onlytodo結(jié)構(gòu);現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,我沒吃早飯就趕去開會(huì),顯然是不知道會(huì)議被推遲這一消息,所以這里應(yīng)用不定式,表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。且邏輯主語I和tell(告訴)之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選B

7.B如果你不介意的話,我寧可做家庭作業(yè),也不要和你打牌。固定搭配題。wouldrather…than…意為寧可(愿)……而不要(愿)……,用以表達(dá)主觀的意愿,強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過選擇后做一件事,而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示最好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,但不與than連用;prefersth.tosth.表示喜歡……而不喜歡……;wouldliketodosth.表示愿意做某事

8.AA句意:醫(yī)生說精神緊張是導(dǎo)致他睡眠問題的主要原因。詞義辨析。tension:緊張,不安;sadness:悲傷,傷心;anger:生氣,氣憤;relaxation:放松

9.C今年頭三個(gè)月的進(jìn)口量多于去年同期。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelating:相關(guān)的;concerning:關(guān)于,涉及;regarding:關(guān)于,就……而論;corresponding:相應(yīng)的,一致的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.CC句意:意識(shí)到自己沒有足夠的錢,也不想向父親借,他決定賣掉手表。非謂語動(dòng)詞題。and前后要連接兩個(gè)并列成分,前者是realizing,后面也應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞。分詞的否定形式應(yīng)在分詞前加not。故選C

11.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】D由句意可知,Dr.Henry在一篇報(bào)紙文章中指出了壓力與睡眠的關(guān)系。anticipate:預(yù)料,預(yù)計(jì);implicate:暗示,涉及;involve:包含,牽涉;indicate:指出。故選D

12.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Adesired:期望的;desirous渴望的,一般用于desirousof(doing)sth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;prospective:未來的,預(yù)期的;fascinated:入迷的。此處指當(dāng)我們達(dá)到渴望的目標(biāo)或得到想要的東西時(shí)。空后的desired也是信息提示。故選A

13.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C前一句主語是we,講人類用腦的問題,后面緊接著講僅用了大腦的20%,由此可知,此處的主語還是我們?nèi)祟?。故選C

14.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,前面的主語是表示原因的reason,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)表語從句,that只起連接作用,不充當(dāng)成分

15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cinject:注射,引入;integrate:使……結(jié)合;inherent:固有的;內(nèi)在的;inherit:繼承。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示大教室授課固有的困難。故選C

16.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是本科生和研究生應(yīng)調(diào)整自己的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),并提高自己的實(shí)用技能,以便在激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中生存下來。crazy:瘋狂的;extreme:極端的,極度的;fierce:激烈的,猛烈的;violent:暴力的。故選C

17.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可以看出他在不斷加大動(dòng)作的難度,所以應(yīng)選even(甚至)表遞進(jìn)

18.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulook

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