（備考2023年）甘肅省武威市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）甘肅省武威市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

2.Accordingtotheauthor，inordertostayyoungandattractive，womenshould

A.foUowthefashion

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.domoreexercises

D.enrichtheirmind

3.Theauthorcan'trememberhisrelativesclearlybecause______.A.A.hedidn'tliveverylongwiththem

B.thefamilywasextremelylarge

C.hewastooyoungwhenhelivedwiththem

D.hewasfullyoccupiedwithobservingnature.

4.Forwhomistheauthorprobablywritingthispassage?

A.Trainengineers.

B.Generalaudiences.

C.Professorsofstatistics.

D.Youngchildren.

5.Accordingtothepassage,theHanDynastywasabletocomeintopowerbecause______.

A.enemieswerenoteffectivelypreventedfrominvadingtheempire

B.ithadstartedtheworkonthewallandreallycontrolleditallalong

C.PeoplerebelledagainsttheemperorwhoforcedthemtoworkontheGreatWall

D.theQinemperorlostallhispersonalwealthbuildingtheGreatWall

6.ftseemstheauthorofthispassagehopes______.

A.populationgrowthslowsdown

B.largecompaniesdonatemoremoneytoresearch

C.thesupplyoffreshwaterincreases

D.scientistscanfindawaytosolvethefoodproblem

7.Accordingtotheannouncement,whichofthefollowingistreeofspecialsummerhoursforthelibrary?

A.Ithasthemonlyontheweekends.

B.Ithasthembothweekdaysandweekends.

C.Ithasnospecialsummerhours.

D.Thisinformationisnotavailable.

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.

B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.

C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.

D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.

9.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.

A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite

B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper

C.onBCEagleOneCard

D.atStudentServices

10.Whydoestheauthortakehimselfforexampleinparagraphtwo?

A.HewantstoshowthedifferencesinuniversitysystemsbetweenUSandLebanon.

B.HewantstotellreadershowtogotoauniversityinLebanon.

C.Hewantstoshowthatit'sdifficulttogotoauniversityinLebanon.

D.HewantstoshowthathelikesthewaythatanAmericanuniversityadmitsastudent.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(80)

A.thusB.justC.stillD.ever

12.33.__________A.expectB.findC.replytoD.waitfor

13.34.（）A.A.heB.itC.theyD.her

14.30.A.timesB.skillsC.newsD.successes

15.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

16.【C2】

A.theyB.whichC.thereD.that

17.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

18.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

19.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

20.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.turnoff

B.turnon

C.setoff

D.seton

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Somehardplasticscanbe______metalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.A.A.substitutedfor

B.takentheplaceof

C.replacedin

D.givenwayto

22.Little______thattheirplanhasbeendiscovered.

A.theysuspect

B.dotheysuspect

C.theysuspected

D.didtheysuspect

23.（）Heisalwayscomplainingaboutonethingor__________．

A.othersB.somethingC.anotherD.everything

24.Don'tloseheart!Youshould______yourcourageandovercomethedifficulty.

A.holdupB.setupC.pullupD.pluckup

25.Hiscarneededalotofattentionbecausehehadn't______itservicedforsuchalongtime.

A.letB.leftC.madeD.had

26.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.

A.theothersarenot

B.anotherisinexperienced

C.theotherisnot

D.othersareinexperienced

27.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil

28.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were

29.Therewasaterrible______asthecrowdwaitedtohearwhohadbeenkilledintheaccident.

A.impressionB.diffusionC.tensionD.stimulation

30.Weareall______athis______success.

A.surprised:surprised

B.surprising:surprised

C.surprised:surprising

D.surprised:surprise

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.(54)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假如你是李明，由于生病住進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。在醫(yī)院里，得到了劉醫(yī)生對(duì)你的及時(shí)治療與幫助，目前已康復(fù)出院。寫一封感謝信，對(duì)劉醫(yī)生表示感謝。信件應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容：

(1)指出對(duì)方幫助了自己，表示感謝；

(2)展開敘述對(duì)方怎樣幫助了自己；

(3)表示希望可以做些事情來回報(bào)對(duì)方。

參考答案

1.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D解析：選項(xiàng)A和C與文中相反。選項(xiàng)B文中只是說大的公司為實(shí)驗(yàn)出資，但作者并未說它們應(yīng)該給的更多。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

7.A

8.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。從文中我們可以得知鋁有廣泛的用途，可用于交通運(yùn)輸，建筑業(yè)等。而自然狀態(tài)的鋁都不是以純凈狀態(tài)存在的。

9.A

10.A解析：本題屬深層分析題。因?yàn)楸疚牡闹髦季褪牵篈merican與Lelanese的大學(xué)教育體制的區(qū)別，故作者用他自己做例證，正是為了說明本文的主旨。

11.C解析：still“依然，仍然”。種族歧視仍然沒有消除。

12.A

13.C

14.A30．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A時(shí)刻、場(chǎng)合，B技巧，C新聞，D成功。

15.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

16.C該句前面是inadditionto引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，可以確定不是定語從句，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句應(yīng)為therebe句型。

17.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。Sweepthemoff把樹掃掉，washthemoff把樹洗掉，tidy整理。都不符合文章含義。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

18.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務(wù)必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計(jì)劃自己時(shí)間的自由，而這一_____正是美國(guó)人最為需要的。”句中的空白處所要填的正是上句中談到的thefreedom。容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語從句，則應(yīng)加定冠詞the。

19.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.A從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機(jī)”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。

21.A本題考動(dòng)詞短語的近似辨析。要表達(dá)“用A代替B"分別是substituteAforB：AtaketheplaceofB：AreplaceB；BgivewaytoA。結(jié)合句意，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：在生產(chǎn)機(jī)器零件方面可以用硬塑料來代替金屬。

22.B解析：有否定意義的詞起始的句子要倒裝。little幾乎沒有。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷，主句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。他們幾乎沒有懷疑計(jì)劃已經(jīng)暴露。

23.C

24.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。holdup意為“耽擱，阻隔”；setup意為“豎起，建立起”；pullup意為“停止，阻止，申訴”；pluckupcourage意為“鼓起勇氣，克服恐懼”。本句大意為：不要喪失信心，你應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣克服困難。

25.D解析：havesthdone指“使某物受到……”。

26.C解析：表示兩者中的“另一個(gè)”用theother。

27.A

28.A用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，recordedreports為復(fù)數(shù)，所以用havebeen。

29.C解析：本題測(cè)試名詞辨義。impression意為“印象”；diffusion意為“傳播;tension意為“緊張狀態(tài)”；stimulation意為“刺激”i本句大意為：人們緊張地等待，想知道究竟是誰在事故中死亡。

30.C此題考查以一ed結(jié)尾和以一ing結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。以一ed結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(人)感到……的”，而以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞意為“(物)令人……的”。

31.C

32.E

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.Feb.202006DearDoctorLiuIamthepatientwholeftyourhospitallastweekandIamwritingtoextendmysincerethankstoyouforthecarefultreatmentandattendanceyougavemewhenIwasinhospital.AfterIhadbeensenttothehospitalthatnightIwasgivenatimelyoperationbyyou.Itwasthisthatsavedmylife.Inthefollowingdaysyoutookgoodcareofmeandtalkedsomejokestomefromtimetotimetoreleasemypain.WithoutyourcardsflowerssmilingfacesandencouragementIcouldnothaverecoveredSOSoon.InordertoexpressmythankstoyouIplantothrowapartytocelebratemyrecovery.Ihopeyoucan