2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省阜陽市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete

B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle

C.MakingALivingAsASportsman

D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete

2.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

3.Thepeoplewholefttheirhomeswere______.

A.toldabouttheirhouses

B.entertained

C.silly

D.veryworriedabouttheirhouses

4.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.

A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink

B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger

C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains

D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers

5.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

6.Accordingtothewriter,foodismostexpensive______.

A.sohealwaystriestohuntforbargains

B.buthelikestocheckadvertisementsinnewspapers

C.butheoftenreadsthemarket's"sale"papers

D.buthetriestomakeupashoppinglist

7.ItisworthwhiletostudythevariouswaysinwhichShakespeareusedEnglishbecause______.

A.EnglishwordshavechangedalotsinceShakespeare'stime

B.bydoingsoonecanbefullyawareoftherichnessoftheEnglishlanguage

C.EnglishwordsarenowbeingusedinthesamewayasinShakespeare'sdays

D.noneoftheabove

8.AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed______.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

9.James'mother______.

A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB

10.55.Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthatA.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguageB.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakesC.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherolesD.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes

二、完型填空(10題)11.(52)

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

12.(78)

A.willingB.afraidC.eagerD.ashamed

13.(45)

A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime

14.Ontheanniversaryoftheartist'sbirth,VanGogh'sSunflowerswas【21】forjustunder￡25millionatthefineartauctioneers(拍賣),Christie's,inLondon.The【22】wastriplethepreviousrecordof￡8millionpaidin1985forMantegna'sAdorationoftheMagi.Atleasttenbidders【23】forthepainting,half【24】telephone,anonymouslybattlingitoutinleapsof￡500,000.VanGoghwroteinaletterof1889thatoneoftheseScotsorAmericans【25】topay500francs--about￡25atthattime--for【26】apainting.

Christie'schairman【27】reportersafterthesale,"it'sararepicture."Aspokesmanforthefirmadded,"It'sfantastic."Not【28】whowasattheauctionagreed.Onecommented,"Moremoney【29】sense."

Manypeopledo【30】uneasythatapicturecouldbeauctionedforsuchanunbelievablesum.Theyfinddistastefulthecontrast【31】thissortofmoneyandtheimpoverishedlifeofthepainter【32】VanGogh,oncealaypreacheramongtheminersofBelgium,wasmore【33】inproducingworkthatdignifiedlaborthanhewasinsellingforaprofit.Depressive,poor,unrecognizedand【34】suicidal,heremainsaromanticfigureinthepublic【35】.

(41)

A.boughtB.soldC.displayedD.shown

15.【B1】

A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only

16.(55)

A.becameB.spokeC.saidD.got

17.【C3】

A.toldB.causedC.letD.made

18.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give

19.(43)

A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding

20.29.A.exceptionalB.exceedingC.excessD.external

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Doyoumind______her______todonext?

A.mytelling;what

B.metelling;how

C.metelling;when

D.minetelling;what

22.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

23.Ihavenointentionof______relationswiththem.

A.breakingupB.breakingoffC.breakingoutD.breakingdown

24.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

25.Withouttheinstrument,we______.

A.cannothardlydonothing

B.cannothardlydoanything

C.canhardlydonothing

D.canhardlydoanything

26.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI

27.EverythingDependson__________wegetaraiseinoursalary．

A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether

28.Weplantostartearlyonourjourneytomorrow,______weoversleep.A.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.though

29.______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wouldheleave

B.Ifheleaves

C.Washeleaving

D.Werehetoleave

30."Whereisshesitting?""Sheissitting______me."

A.neartoB.nextbyC.nextD.nextto

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(56)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposetowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituations.

你是李玲。你從報(bào)紙上得知某公司在招聘英文秘書，你愿意應(yīng)聘。給曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)公司工作的一個(gè)朋友寫一封信，詢問有關(guān)信息。

參考答案

1.A解析：整篇文章都是講這位著名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員JesseOwens。

2.B

3.D解析：見原文第五段。大約有75人離家住在當(dāng)?shù)氐闹袑W(xué)。他們很擔(dān)心自家的房子。

4.D解析：本文介紹了一位教授對(duì)大腦萎縮的研究。從第一、二段可知，F(xiàn)aulkner教授做了一項(xiàng)研究，其結(jié)果是人的大腦沒有得到充分的運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此人類早衰。他想找出減緩人類衰老速度的辦法。

5.C解析：參見第四段。

6.A

7.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段第三句的意思，就可找出答案。

8.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itisalsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse"可得出正確答案為8。

9.C解析：A、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人，而不是其母親。

10.C55．答案為C

此考題為推理題。根據(jù)作者所述，我們知道，如果學(xué)外語的首要目的不僅僅是為了交際，那么語言學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)語言過程中所犯的錯(cuò)誤就不應(yīng)當(dāng)成為他們交際過程中首要擔(dān)心的問題，但并不等于說這些錯(cuò)誤是可以忽略的或不重要的，而是說學(xué)習(xí)者可以在交際過程中，通過觀察，體會(huì)母語與外語的不同，逐漸減少錯(cuò)誤，逐步學(xué)會(huì)正確使用外語。作者所舉的西班牙人如何學(xué)會(huì)正確運(yùn)用地道的英語來表達(dá)將來時(shí)的例子可以證明這一點(diǎn)，所以可以斷定C正確。

11.D解析：我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

12.C解析：eagertodosth.急切地要做某事。他很急切地想把香蕉賣給我。

13.D解析：前面提到交作業(yè)，應(yīng)當(dāng)是按時(shí)。Delayed推遲、延誤，intime及時(shí)，early早，ontime按時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

14.B解析：根據(jù)單詞auctioneers拍賣和給出的具體的錢數(shù)，可以知道這句話的大概意思：一幅梵·高的作品“向日葵”拍賣到多少錢。這里應(yīng)是售出。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

15.D解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，only加狀語放在句首，句子要倒裝。

16.A解析：本題屬分析、詞選題。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，人們還在使用這些名字，因而它們成為(became)了我們當(dāng)今還在使用的各種姓。

17.D從空后面的understand可以看出，空白處應(yīng)選一個(gè)后接省略to的不定式，即動(dòng)詞原形，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)．根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，排除C項(xiàng)。只有D項(xiàng)為正確答案。

18.A

19.C

20.C29．答案為C。excess“過量的，剩余的”常指超過需求的部分，或超過規(guī)定的部分；exceptional“例外的”、exceeding“超越的，勝過的”、external“外部的”不符句意。

21.A解析：本題考動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語以及“怎么辦”的表達(dá)問題。動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語通?？梢杂眯稳菰~性物主代詞或賓格人稱代詞來表示。而“怎么辦”的正確表達(dá)是whattodo。本句大意為；我告訴她下一步該怎么做，你介意嗎?

22.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

23.B解析：breakup意為“打碎；分裂”；breakoff意為“斷絕；結(jié)束”；breakout意為“爆發(fā)”；breakdown意為“崩潰；瓦解”。根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選B。

24.C

25.D

26.B解析：對(duì)含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí)，如主語是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

27.D

28.Bunless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)意外條件。

29.D解析：條件句Ifheweretoleave，可以省略if，把were放在句首。

30.D解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。表示“在旁邊”應(yīng)用“nextto”。near后不接介詞。

31.E

32.DD解析：afteryoufinishyourdegree

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.DearTomHowareyouthesedays?And