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2022年四川省廣元市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污穢)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(陰溝).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
2.Itcanheinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwas______.A.A.ascientistaswellasanaturalist
B.anaturalistbutnotascientist
C.nomorethanabornnaturalist
D.firstofallascientist
3.Accordingtothepassage,itisbetterforonewithanurgenttasktoaskhelpfrom______.
A.someonewhohaslittletodo
B.someonewhoenjoysnosparetime
C.somebodywhoiswanderingaboutwithnothingtodo
D.asmanypeopleaspossible
4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.animalintelligence
B.mathematicalskills
C.CleverHans
D.unconsciousbehavior
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?
A.Sheisaseriouslady.
B.Sheisastrictteacher.
C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.
D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher
6.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.
A.typeAB
B.exactlythesametypeasyours
C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO
D.typeA
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.HowtoLiveTruthfully.
B.ImportanceofPeacefulness.
C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect.
D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions.
8.Theauthorbelieves_________.
A.walkingisbetterthanjogging
B.workingupagoodsweatisthebestway
C.walkingisonebestexercise
D.over—exercisingisthebestway
9.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
10.Peoplewhoareunhappy______.
A.alwaysconsiderthingsdifferentlyfromothers
B.usuallyareaffectedbytheresultsofcertainthings
C.usuallymisunderstandwhatothersthinkorsay
D.alwaysdiscovertheunpleasantsideofcertainthings
二、完型填空(10題)11.(54)
A.GeneralB.IngeneralC.WhenD.Generally
12.(55)
A.copyingB.developingC.movingD.charging
13.
14.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.liftingB.risingC.peakingD.raising
15.ItwasabrightspringafternoonwhenFredatoldmeshewouldn'tneedmeanymore.Ihadjustfinishedmyfour-hourwork【76】upanddownthestairsofherthree-storeyhome,cleaningthefloorandwashingthedishes.Shewas【77】jeansandasweater,sittingatthetableIhadjust【78】apileofpapersspreadaroundher.Herhusband's【79】wasgoingtobereducedbythirtypercent.Andtheyweretryingtoliveasifithad【80】happened.Ifeltsorryforher,butIalsofeltasenseof【81】
IhadbeencleaningFreda'shouseforfiveyearsandbad【82】anunexpectedrelationshipwiththefamily.Itwasnotjust【83】Ihadbecomeanexpertatscrapingdirtstucktotheirwoodenfloor,【84】thatIhadlearnedexactlyhowtoplacetoysonthegirls'beds.Itwas【85】thanthat,forIfeltIbadbecomeapartoftheirlife.
(76)
A.steppingB.comingC.jumpingD.moving
16.(49)
A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting
17.________查看材料
A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So
18.【B14】
A.movingB.blowingC.carryingD.turning
19.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
20.【B3】
A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.
A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis
22.Iexpectallmyletters_____promptly.
A.totypeB.typedC.tobetypedD.beingtyped
23.Ihavenoideahowit______thatthemanmetwithtroubleagain.
A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross
24.Johnwalks______thanPaul.
A.moreslowB.muchmoreslowC.moreslowlyD.manymoreslow
25.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilit________.
A.hasstopped
B.stopped
C.willstop
D.shallstop
26.Astheshortageofcertainmetalsapproaches,othersmustbefoundtotaketheir______
A.shareB.roleC.placeD.shape
27.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.
A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
28.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse______thereisapowercut.
A.incaseB.inthecaseC.intheeventD.ineventof
29.If______green,thedoormightlookmorebeautiful.
A.paintB.paintedC.paintingD.topaint
30.Mymotherboughtthatcoat_____alowprice.
A.atB.inC.onD.with
四、日常會話(2題)31.57._______A.Wasitserious?
B.DidyouseetheDoctor?
C.Areyoufeelingbetternow?
D.Howareyou?
E.TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy.
F.Whatwasthematter?
G.Imissyousomuch.
H.Youaresostrong.
32.(60)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看,但因臨時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritearecommendation.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
閱讀下面廣告并寫一封自薦信。
假設(shè)你是李明,這則廣告引起了你的興趣,請用英文寫一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.對夏令營主題的理解;
2.根據(jù)招聘要求自我介紹;
3.參加夏令營的目的。
參考答案
1.D41.答案為D
從第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子們能離開這里。因此D為最佳答案。
2.C
3.B解析:從最后一段歸納得出答案。
4.C解析:這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會做數(shù)學(xué)題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
5.D解析:參見第三段。
6.B解析:參見第二段。
7.D解析:作者在這篇短文的第一段點(diǎn)明了主題:Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas"honor"helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.并在下文中舉例說明了這個主題。所以短文的最好的題目是HappinessThroughHonorableActions。
8.C
9.D
10.D解析:從第二段第三句話Thosewhoaretobeunhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings可以看出另一些人為什么感到不快樂的原因。
11.D解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Generallyspeaking(一般說來)是固定詞組。
12.C
13.C此處的意思是“在那3個月期間”,空格位于句首,需要大寫第一字母。
14.B1ifting舉起、提高,risin9上升、增高,peaking劇烈增加,raising提起、豎起。根據(jù)上下文,原文是指價(jià)值上升,所以選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
15.D解析:moving“移動”。做家務(wù)和打掃時肯定是不斷地上下樓。
16.C解析:見上一條。
17.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】正當(dāng)Johnny向外走時,他看見Lisette和她的朋友們正在門口。as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
18.B解析:與主語abigfan配合。
19.C
20.A解析:作者首先指出人生來大腦不一樣,接著指出后天的學(xué)習(xí)不可少。這里含轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
21.D解析:打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou?”,而要用“Who'sthat?”。回答時也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)法去套。
22.C解析:動詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式,而且動詞type的邏輯主語letter是動作的接受者,因此要用被動結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。句意為:我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來。
23.A解析:comeabout“發(fā)生”;comeout“出來,由……產(chǎn)生,長出,結(jié)果是,(報(bào)刊)發(fā)行等”;comeup“走近,發(fā)生,流行起來”;comeacross“過來,(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句意A項(xiàng)正確。
24.C解析:該題測試slowly的比較級用法。slowly和slow都可用作副詞,但slow的比較級是slower。
25.A
26.C解析:本題考固定搭配。takeone'splace意為“取代……”,符合題意。本句大意為:隨著一些金屬短缺的出現(xiàn),必須找到其他的金屬來替代它們。
27.B本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項(xiàng)中的動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時間存在先后關(guān)系,因此選用過去分詞表被動和完成。
28.A
29.B解析:該題測試“連接詞+分詞”做狀語的用法。分詞短語作狀語時,其邏輯主語應(yīng)與句子主語相同。主語是door,和paint之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用painted。B選項(xiàng)正確。
30.A解析:本句句意是:我媽媽以低價(jià)買了那件大衣。
31.
32.HH解析:Whowouldknowherfavoritegroups
33.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.
34.DearSir/MadamI'macollegestudentfromHunan.Ireadyouradvertisementonthenewspapertheotherday.Theaimofthisactivityimpressedmedeeply.Ithinkthisactivityisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Itisagoodopportunityfortheonlychildlikemetolearnhowtoshareandworkwithotherpeople.ThereforeIdecidedwithouthesitationtorecommendmyselftoyou.Asayoungmanof21IamoutgoingwithgoodEnglishlanguageskillsandrichexperienceofworkingwithchildrenagedfrom7to1
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