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2022年江蘇省淮安市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhatdidTimdoatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Heleftthehousequietly.
B.Hehadbreakfastathome.
C.Heleftanoteonthefreezer.
D.Heputasweaterinhisschoolbag.
2.Thiswasnoordinaryclass.ThestudentswhocametogetherwereallscienceorengineeringprofessorsatCornellUniversity.Theyhadinterruptedtheirresearchtoacceptaninvitationtotakepartinanunusualexperiment:"aninterestingweekofpoetry."Thisclasswaspartofastudytoanswerthequestions:Whyissciencedifficultformanynonsciencestudents?Whatcanteacherslearnaboutteachingiftheytakeaclassthatisnotintheirfield?Thestudentsinthepoetryclasslistenedtolecturesandtooknotes.Theyhadreadingtasksandhadtowritethreeshortpapers.Allstudentsnoticedonething—theimportanceofspokenwords.Inscienceandengineeringclasses,theinstructorsputtablesanddrawingsontheblackboard.Butinthispoetryclass,theinstructorsjusttalked.Theydidntwriteanythingontheboard.Thescientistsandengineersnoticedonesimilaritybetweenscienceandpoetry.Inbothsubjects,studentsneedtofindlayers(層次)ofmeaning.Somelayersaresimple,clear,andonthesurface:otherlayersaredeeperandmoredifficult.Thissearchfordifferentlevelsofmeaningdoesnthappenmuchinundergraduate(本科)scienceclasses,butitisimportantlater,ingraduateschool.Anditisalwaysimportantinhumanities(人文科學(xué)).Boththepoetryinstructorsandtheirstudentslearnedsomethingaboutteachingfromthisexperience.Onepoetryinstructor,forexample,nowseestheimportanceofusingcareful,cleardefinitions(定義)whenheexplainsapoem.Healsoplanstobemoreinformativeasheteaches.Mostofthescientistsagreedonseveralpoints.First,humanitiesclassesmighthelpsciencestudentstoseepatternsanddecidewhichinformationisimportant.Second,thepoetryclasswasfun.Oneengineerdecided,"Weneedtochangethewayweteachengineeringtomakeitanenjoyableexperienceforstudents."Butperhapsthemostimportantresultoftheexperiencewasthis:Alloftheprofessorsbegantothinkabouthowtheyteachandhowtheycanteachbetter.
Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?
A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.
B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.
C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.
D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.
3.Inthesecondparagraph,theword"track"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?
A.Band.B.Rails.C.Path.D.Sequence.
4.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
5.TheauthorsattitudetoTerryFoxis______.
A.sympatheticB.jealousC.indifferentD.admiring
6.WhichstatementisTRUE?
A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.
B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.
C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.
D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.
7.Whichhotelisclosetoairports?
A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.
B.DaysInnArlington.
C.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.
D.TheHighlanderMotorInn.
8.Thestudentorganizationsseemtobeeffectivein______.
A.dealingwiththeacademicaffairsoftheuniversity
B.ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations
C.evaluatingstudents'performancebybringingthembeforeacourt
D.keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities
9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.
B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.
C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.
D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.
10.Thepassageisabout______.
A.theIndianwayofliving
B.tropicalregions
C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans
D.aportablebed
二、完型填空(10題)11.材料題請點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
12.(44)
A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title
13.【C4】
A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet
14.【B8】
A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold
15.(42)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
16.(48)
A.oneB.aC.otherD.another
17.【B3】
A.inB.atC.onD.from
18.(45)
A.thinkingandpraying
B.thoughtandprayed
C.thinkingandreading
D.tothinkandpray
19.29.A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions
20.(49)
A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______man,woman,andchildintheUSshouldwearaseatbelt.
A.AllB.EachofC.NoD.Every
22.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstones______hespenthischildhood.
A.which;thatB.where;thatC.that;whereD.that;which
23.______manmustfearwhentravelinginspaceisradiationfromthesun.
A.WhichB.HowC.WhatD.That
24.Hedoesnotlikemusic,doeshe?
________
A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn’tC.Yes,hedoesn’tD.No,hedoesn’t
25.Theteachershouldexplainthelesson,______?
A.shouldn'theB.shouldheC.doesn'theD.doeshe
26.Workersinthefinearts______thoughtsandfeelingsthroughtheircreativeworks.
A.transmitB.elaborateC.contributeD.convey
27.Itisastonishingthatapersonofyourintelligence______becheatedsoeasily.A.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would
28.Theredcolorcanstimulateallour______,includingappetite.
A.thoughtsB.worriesC.sensesD.desires
29.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe
30.Doinghomework______mostofthechildren'ssparetime,sotheyhavelittletimetoplay.
A.givesupB.takesupC.putsupD.bringsup
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(59)
32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
A.Whereshallwemeet?B.HowcanIgetthere?
C.Nicetomeetyou!D.Who'sthat?
E.Youcan'tmissit.F.Seeyoulater.
G.Thanksalot.H.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
Tina:Hello!MayIspeaktoAnn?
Ann:Hello!ThisisAnnspeaking.【56】
Tina:ThisisTina,yourpenfriend.I'mjustinyourcitynow.
Ann:Wow,terrific!Hopetomeetyouatonce.
Tina:Metoo.【57】
Ann:HowabouttheCitySquare?
Tina:Goodidea.But【58】
Ann:Well,firstwalkalongDalianRoadandtakethefirstturningontheright.Thesquareisabout50metresalongonyourright.【59】
Tina:Mmm...That'seasy.I'llbetheresoon.
Ann:OK.I'mtherewaitingforyou.Seeyoulater.
Tina:【60】
(57)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎(jiǎng),并通知其以下事項(xiàng):
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2.贏得了免費(fèi)中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好,并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照(passport)。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)
其他相關(guān)事宜。
注音.詞數(shù)為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanemail.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
2010年8月份中國很多地方遭受暴雨襲擊。假設(shè)你是李明,在收到國外的筆友Jack的慰問信后,給他寫一封電子郵件,簡單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受災(zāi)情況,并對他的慰問表示感謝。要點(diǎn)如下:
1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀,道路堵塞;
2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助,各地捐款捐物:
3.下定決心重建家園、減少損失。
參考答案
1.A解析:文章開始提到凌晨5點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)很安靜,Tim的媽媽還在睡覺,他就溜了出去,故正確答案應(yīng)為A。
2.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項(xiàng)。
3.C
4.A解析:見原文倒數(shù)第三段??茖W(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
5.D根據(jù)文章的主旨,可知作者對于TerrvFox的做法是贊美的、欽佩的。
6.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs.Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品,成為幸運(yùn)顧客。
7.C
8.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第二段“Theeffectiveworkofmaintainingdisciplineisusuallyperformedbystudentswhoadvisetheacademicauthorities"可得出正確答案為B。
9.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第三段第一句已明確點(diǎn)明:在每年的12月10日,舉行諾貝爾頒獎(jiǎng)典禮,就是為了紀(jì)念他的去世。
10.D解析:這篇文章主要講述了印第安人的hammock的故事。講了它的用處及好處。故答案為D。
11.Cvalued經(jīng)估價(jià)的、寶貴的,priced已標(biāo)價(jià)的,worth值得,estimated估計(jì)的。根據(jù)上下文,這個(gè)餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒,相當(dāng)于買了兩瓶拉菲。然后,將其分成份,提供給30位就餐者,每位收費(fèi)1500英鎊。這樣,這瓶酒的實(shí)際價(jià)格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
12.A解析:1908年,在英國倫敦,奧運(yùn)會(huì)第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。
13.D根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
14.A解析:詞義辨析題。dependon…固定搭配,表示“依靠,依賴”。
15.B解析:交通安全局的官員說,大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。
16.D解析:本題屬邏輯題。上段已經(jīng)說了teamsports,故這里應(yīng)填“另一個(gè)"(another)。
17.B解析:attheendof意為“在……的一角”。
18.A
19.A29.答案為A
此處測試句意理解。讀懂全句可知,這里要填人的是一個(gè)表達(dá)“爭論”的詞。
20.C解析:介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。
21.D解析:見后面例舉的名詞man,woman,child等都是單數(shù),那么修飾名詞的代詞也應(yīng)為單數(shù)。在美國的所有的男人、女人、兒童都應(yīng)系安全帶。
22.A解析:which引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾thesmallhouse;itwas…that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)inthesmallhouse。
23.C解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句子謂語動(dòng)詞為is,radiationfromthesun作is的表語,則is前面部分作主語,故本句為主語從句,what在主語從句(whatmanmustfear)中作fear的賓語。所以答案為C。
24.D
25.A解析:反意疑問句的陳述部分用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),疑問部分也應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。陳述部分為肯定,疑問部分則為否定。老師應(yīng)當(dāng)解釋這門課,對吧?
26.D解析:本題為詞義辨析題。transmit意為“傳輸,傳送”;elaborate意為“詳細(xì)描述,闡述”;contribute意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;convey意為“表達(dá),傳達(dá)”。本句大意為:藝術(shù)工作者們通過他們的創(chuàng)造性的作品來表達(dá)他們的思想和情感。
27.Bshould在此處表示“竟然”。
28.D解析:本題考查詞義辨別。thoughts想法,worries擔(dān)心。senses感覺,desires欲望。
29.B解析:demand后面的賓語從句中要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)是should十動(dòng)詞原形,其中should可以省略;problems后面要用referredto作后置定語。
30.B解析:giveup“放棄(念頭、希望等),停止,拋棄”;takeup“拿起,開始從事,繼續(xù),占據(jù),認(rèn)購”;putup“舉起,提供,建造”,bringup“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”。
31.B
32.D
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
34.<From:limingchina@gmail.coin><To:jacksmith@><Subject:naturaldisasterinChina>DearJackHowareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireallyappreciateyourconcern.I'dliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmyhometown.Wehadahorriblestormlastweek.Becauseoftheheavyrainthecropsweredestroyedmanyroadsandrailwayswereblockedandtheelectricitywascutoff.Howeverourgovernmentactedpromptly.Thousandsoftechnicalworkersmedicalprofessionalsandpolicemenweresentheretohelpus.Theycleanedtheroadsandrepairedthehousesandthedamagedpowerfacilities.Besidespeoplefromalloverthecountrydonatedmoneyfoodandclothestous.Weweresuppliedwithallkindsofnecessitiesfromthegovernment.Thoughwesufferedfromfinanciallosseswefeltluckyandthankfulthatwegotsomuchcareandsupportfromthesociety.Withthehelpofthegovernmentwehaverecoveredfromthedisasterandareconfidentaboutthefuture.Pleasedon'tworryaboutus.Nowwearealldeterminedtoworkhardtorebuildourhometownandtrytoreducethelossasmuchaswecan.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasesendmyregardstoyourfamily.Bestwishes.LiMing<From:limingchin
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