安徽省宿州市楊莊中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

安徽省宿州市楊莊中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.whichC.whose D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句的關系詞。句意：許多國家正在建立國家公園，在那里動植物可以得到保護。先行詞為parks，在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選D。2.Shewasthenicestgirlhehadevermet,_____hewouldnothavefalleninloveher.A.otherwise

B.

therefore

C.however

D.although參考答案：A3.Itcameas

shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin

exam.

A./;the

B./;an C.a;an

D.a;the參考答案：D略4.We'dbettertakemoremoney________.A.inthecase

B.insomecasesC.incase

D.incaseof參考答案：C句意：我們最好多帶些錢，以備不時之需(以防萬一)。inthecase“在……情況下”，后面要接同位語從句；insomecases“在某些情況中”；incaseof后需接名詞、代詞，表示“以防……；萬一有……的情況”。5.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelysisterwhenyou_____home.A.wrote

B.willwrite

C.havewritten

D.write參考答案：D6.Hesaidthathiscar____stolenandhe____havetotelephonethepolice.A.was;would

B.hasbeen;will

C.hadbeen;will

D.hadbeen;would參考答案：D7.Thebook,

totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas

secondlanguage,isveryhelpfulforbeginners.A.Intended;a

B.intending;a C.intended;the

D.intending;the參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞與冠詞辨析。句意：這本書，想要告訴人們?nèi)绾伟延⒄Z作為第二語言學習，對初學者是有幫助的?！?/p>

totellpeoplehowtolearnEnglishas

secondlanguage”作定語，修飾Thebook，beintendedfor/todo...表示“為了,目的是”，故第一空填intended；不定冠詞接序數(shù)詞表示“再一；又一”，此處表示“有一門語言”符合語境。故選A。8.Sometimes,theentranceticketsare_______freeofchargefromtheuniversity.A.available

B.precious

C.economical

D.fragile參考答案：A略9.—Washenervouswhenfacingtheinterviewers?

—Heis________,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps

B.flyingoffthehandle C.overthemoon

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D考查習慣用語。根據(jù)本對話的意思“面對面試官他緊張嗎？他很冷靜，并且他甚至還弄出一些笑話來?！笨芍狣項（ascoolasacucumber是美國人經(jīng)常用的一個習慣用語，通常用來描述人們遇到困難時也能保持冷靜，從容不迫，泰然處之。）符合語境之意。A項down

in

the

dumps“情緒低落，氣餒，沮喪”；B項fly

off

the

handle

“大發(fā)脾氣,勃然大怒”；C項overthemoon“欣喜若狂”。故選D。10.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegree_________theycanbecontrolledonpurpose.

A.withwhich

B.ofwhich

C.towhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C略11.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.the,dated B.the,dating C./,dated D./,dating參考答案：D考查冠詞和非謂語動詞。east用作名詞時，常和定冠詞the連用，且前面要有相應的介詞，表示“在……的東部”。east用作副詞時，前面沒有冠詞，也無介詞。故第一個空不用冠詞。datebackto意為“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之間是主動關系，故該空用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，修飾atower。D選項正確。12.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched參考答案：A13.GuoTaohasworkedinabigcityaftergraduation.Heseldom,_______,comesbacktohishometown,aremotevillage. A.ifever B.ifany C.ifso D.ifnot參考答案：A14.Themanagerneedsanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience.

A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.a;不填

D.the;不填Whatevertheyendupdoing,they

__themselvesagreatdeal.

A.willbeteaching

B.willhavetaught

C.areteaching

D.willbetaught參考答案：A略15.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics．

A．makesof

B．consistsof

C．isconsistedof

D．ismadeof參考答案：b略16.______twiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydrivermustobeyinthiscity.A.Examining

B.BeingexaminedC.Examined

D.Havingbeenexamined

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.WhenIwasabouttwelve,Isuddenlydevelopedagreatpassionforwritingpoetry.Igaveupallmyother

21

,suchasplayingcomputergames,

22

foreigncoinsandstamps,andspentallmysparetimereadingpoetryandwritingit.Thishabitofwritingpoetryoneverypossible

23

soongotmeintotroubleatschool.Ifalessondidnotinterestme,Iwouldtakeoutmynote-bookandstartwritingpoemsinclass.Ofcourse,Ididthisvery

24

,butitwasnotlongbeforeIgot

25

.OnedaywhileIwasbusywritingapoemduringageographylesson,Ilookeduptofindtheteacherstandingoverme,staringwithangerbecauseIwasnot

26

attention.Hetorethepaperup,witha

27

nottowastetimeinhislesson.AllthesameIwasconvincedthatIhadwrittenagoodpoem,sothateveningIwroteitoutagainfrommemory.Notlongafter,IreadaboutapoetrycontestandIdecidedtosendinmypoem.Weekslater,longafterIhadgivenuphope,IgotaletterinformingmeIhadwonfirst

28

.Everyoneatschoolwasveryimpressed—exceptthegeographyteacher,who

29

memorecarefullythanever.Hewasquite

30

thatIwasgoingtowritepoetryinhislesson!

21.A.hobbiesB.likesC.interestsD.routines22.A.arrangingB.collectingC.gatheringD.keeping23.A.chanceB.momentC.occasionD.time24.A.anxiouslyB.attentivelyC.cautiouslyD.silently25.A.holdB.exposedC.knownD.caught26.A.callingB.devotingC.attractingD.paying27.A.warningB.noticeC.wordD.look28.A.positionB.priceC.rewardD.victory29.A.guardedB.inspectedC.observedD.watched30.A.determinedB.annoyedC.fixedD.sure參考答案：21—25ABCCD

26—30DAADD三、閱讀理解18.Ridingonanexercisebikeathomemaykeepyouinphysicalshape,butitcangetprettyboringaftera

while.AaronPuzeyhadbeenonhisexercisebikeforhalfanhouradayforyearswhenhedecidedtolookforawaytomakeitabitmorefun.Withvirtualrealitytechnologywidelyavailablenowadays,allbeneededtodowasfindawayofapplyingittohisneeds.Sohesetouttobuildanapp(應用程序）fortheSamsungGalaxyGearVRheadset(頭戴式視圖器）whichwouldallowhimtohookituptoGoogleStreetviewandmakeitseemlikehe’scyclingthroughdifferentreal-lifelocations.Buildingtheapptodownloadthe3DdatafromStreetViewandmakeitviewableintheVRheadsetwasthetoughestpartofhisproject.Otherthanthat,allheneededtodowastape

aBluetoothmonitortohisexercisebike.Althoughthequalityoftheimagessometimesleavesalottobedesired，leavingcomplexscenesliketreeslookinglikeamess，Aaronhasbeenhavingalotoffunonhisjourney.Aaron'sprojectisobviouslynosubstitute(替代品〉forrealoutdoorcyclingasitLacksthingslikethewindblowinginyourfaceorthepainofbattlinganuphillclimb,bulithasgivenhimagoal,aswellasthechancetotakeinthebeautyofplaceshemighthaveotherwiseneverseen.ItdefinitelybeatsstaringatawallorattheTVfor30minutes,anyway.Obviously,Aaron’ssetuptheoreticallyallowshimtorideabikeanywherearoundtheworld.Hesaysheba6alwayswantedtoseeJapan,sooncehisridecomestoanend,heplanstostartanotheroneacrosstheLandoftheRisingSun.8.WhydidAaronPuzeybuildtheapp?A.Toinventanewkindofbicycle.B.Toparticipateinacompetition.C.Tosatisfytheneedsofthepublic.D.Toaddfuntohisexercisebikeroutine*9.WhichofthefallowingcanbestdescribeAaronPuxey?A.Creative. B. Ambitious. C. Funny. D.Boring.10.WhatwasthechallengeforPuzeyinhisproject?A.Changingthe3Ddataintopictures.B.DownloadingthesoftwarefromtheInternet.C.Makingthe3Ddataviewableintheheadset.D.TapingaBluetoothmonitorlohisexercisebike.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CyclingAcrosstheWorldatHomeB.TheLazyManandHisCrazyIdeaC.ANewWayofCyclingWithoutEffortD.ASubstituteforRealOutdoorCycling參考答案：8-11.DACA19.HarvardUniversityintheUnitedStateshasbeenrankedastheuniversitywiththebest"reputation"intheworld.TheTimesHigherEducationmagazinehaslisted200topuniversitiesallovertheworldbasedonhowtheyareregardedbyagroupofinternationalcollegeteachers.Thatistosaythelistmeasureshowuniversitiesareregarded,ratherthanhowtheyactuallyperformed.Asubjective,word-of-mouth（口碑的）qualitysuchas"reputation"hasgenuineeconomicvalueforuniversities,saidSimonMarginson,professorofhighereducationattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia. "Reputationisnotjustanimpression,thoughitmightbenotasreliableasperformancebyobjectiveindicators（客觀指標）,"saidProfMarginson. Basedontheviewsof13,000collegeteachersaroundtheworld,itconfirmsthepowerofthebigUSuniversities,whichdominatethislist.Sevenofthetop10areUSuniversities,headedbyHarvardandMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT).Furthermore,14ofthetop20arefromtheUS.CambridgeisthehighestrankingUKuniversityinthelist,inthirdplace,withOxfordrankedassixth.Forstudentsapplyingtouniversity,reputationmightbehardtoquantify,butwasanimportantpartoftheattractiveness,saidthepresidentofCambridgeUniversity'sstu