2021年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

2021年云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)前衛(wèi)第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C2.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A3..Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad____homeinthesnowsorm.

A.walked

B.walk

C.towalk

D.walking參考答案：D略4.____arrivingattheoffice,hebegantowork.A.Upon

B.For

C.In

D.By參考答案：A5.Youngadults________olderonesaremorelikelytopreferpoeticsongsandbecomeenthusiasticsportsfans.A.otherthan

B.morethanC.lessthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D表示“是剛成年的成年人而不是年長(zhǎng)的成年人”。6.“Pleasemake________athome,”shesaidtome.

A.yourself

B.herself

C.themselves

D.yourselves參考答案：A7.Thestormsdidalotof_____andcausedsome______.A.damage,deaths

B.damages,deathsC.damage,death

D.damages,death參考答案：A8.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;on

B.by;in

C.of;at

D.on;at參考答案：A9.Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedon_____.A.directly

B.instantly

C.alike

D.regardless參考答案：D

10.Aliceisfondofplayingthepiano

Maryisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.A.however

B.when

C.although

D.while參考答案：D11.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Andrew.---______.A.It’smypleasure

B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C12.-----MayIsmokehere?-----Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must參考答案：D13.Ienjoyedthe_____plateinthemuseum,whichisverygreat.

A.Britishbeautifulchina

B.beautifulBritishchinaC.chinaBritishbeautiful

D.beautifulchinaBritish參考答案：B略14.Ournewcar____thewholegarage.A.takesdown

B.takesup

C.takesoff

D.takesover參考答案：B15.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.

A.havinginvented

B.

inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.toinvent參考答案：C略16.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.

A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Thelongjourneytoclonemytwobeloveddogsbeganaboutfifteenyearsago.Itwastheyear2000andmylifewas36.At30yearsold,Iwaspoor.IspentallmymoneyandI37frommywife.ItwasatthatverymomentmytwowonderfuldogsWolfieandBubblecaredformy38heart.Untilthisday,IhavenoideahowIwouldhavegonethroughthosehorribletimes39them.Irealizedwhatmy40inlifewas.Myhappinesswas41relatedtomytwodogswhomIconsideredmychildren.I42asimple15-yearplan.Iwouldstartacompany,43onlypurposewastomakeenoughmoney44Icouldpaytohavethemclonedwhenthetimecame.Iwouldstartmyown45andsavemoney.Workhard,save,andlive46.TodayIfeelIhavewalkedamillionmiles.Iamverytired,47havefinallyreachedmygoal.InJulyof2011,IfoundadogcloningcompanySooamBiotechResearchFoundationinKorea48bythetopcloningscientistandfatherofdogcloning—Dr.Hwang,whowasthefirstscientisttosuccessfully49adog.Infact,hewastheonewhoclonedSnuppytheworld’sfirstcloned50thatIhadmetinMay2009.Dr.Hwangandhisstaff51mewithopenarms.HetoldmethattheWolfieclonesshouldnotgrowup52.HewasgoingtocloneBubble53andIwasalsorelievedthatthemoneywouldbeenough.TwohealthyWolfiecloneswerebornonDecember23rd,2014,justthreemonthsfromthetimethey54Wolfie’scells.IhavebeensousedtowaitingthatevenuntilnowI’lltakeoutmyphoneandstareattheimagesoftheclonesjusttomakesureIdidn’t55atall.I’llhaveanotherchancetolovethemalloveragain.36．A.satisfyingB.terribleC.comfortableD.dangerous37．A.stoppedB.separatedC.dividedD.escaped38．A.determinedB.stubbornC.softD.broken39．A.withoutB.exceptC.besidesD.despite40．A.abilityB.strengthC.advantageD.preference41．A.blindlyB.carefullyC.closelyD.helplessly42．A.putupwithB.keptupwithC.caughtupwithD.cameupwith43．A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.what44．A.sothatB.nowthatC.inthatD.suchthat45．A.shopB.centerC.companyD.factory46．A.easilyB.simplyC.peacefullyD.normally47．A.andB.soC.butD.or48．A.runB.followedC.caredD.helped49．A.raiseB.cloneC.findD.feed50．A.sheepB.animalC.humanD.dog51．A.introducedB.refusedC.welcomedD.concerned52．A.aloneB.quietlyC.aheadD.healthily53．A.forsafetyB.forlongC.forfreeD.forfear54．A.producedB.receivedC.boughtD.bought55．A.disappearB.likeC.thinkD.dream參考答案：36-40.BBDAD

41-45.CDCAC

46-50.BCABD

51-55.CACBD36．B根據(jù)下文中的"Iwaspoor","Ispentallmymoney"和"thosehorribletimes"可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)生活狀況很是糟糕。37．B“我”花光了所有的錢并且和妻子分居了。separate"分居",符合語(yǔ)境38．D

caredformybrokenheart表示安慰"我"破碎的心。從上文可知作者的處境,故心是破碎的(broken)。39．A直到現(xiàn)在"我"都不知道如果沒(méi)有它們,"我"該如何度過(guò)那些可怕的日子。without"無(wú)……相伴,沒(méi)有",符合語(yǔ)境。40．D由下文作者開公司、存錢去克隆狗可推知,這里指"我"意識(shí)到了"我"的生活偏愛(ài)是什么。preference"偏愛(ài)",此處是指對(duì)狗的偏愛(ài)。41．C"我"的幸福與"我"的兩只狗密切相關(guān)。becloselyrelatedto"和……密切相關(guān)"。closely"密切地"。42．D"我"想出了一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)明的十五年計(jì)劃。putupwith"忍受";keepupwith"(與……)并駕齊驅(qū)";catchupwith"趕上";comeupwith"提出"。43．C由語(yǔ)境及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作定語(yǔ),故應(yīng)選whose。44．A由語(yǔ)境可知,空處引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,故應(yīng)選sothat"以便,為了"。45．Cstartmyowncompany表示創(chuàng)辦自己的公司。上文中提到的"startacompany"是信息提示。46．B為了攢錢,作者努力工作并且生活節(jié)儉。livesimply"簡(jiǎn)樸地過(guò)活"。simply"簡(jiǎn)樸地"。47．C"我"非常疲倦,但是終于達(dá)到了"我"的目標(biāo)。前后分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but。48．A"我"發(fā)現(xiàn)了由頂尖克隆科學(xué)家同時(shí)也是狗克隆之父經(jīng)營(yíng)的克隆公司。run"經(jīng)營(yíng),管理";follow"跟隨";care"關(guān)心";help"幫助"。49．B根據(jù)上文中的fatherofdogcloning"狗克隆之父"可知,黃博士是第一個(gè)成功克隆出狗的科學(xué)家。50．D此句中he指的是Dr.Hwang,他是頂尖克隆科學(xué)家同時(shí)也是狗克隆之父,因此他克隆的Snuppy就是世界上第一只被克隆出來(lái)的狗51．C根據(jù)下文中的"withopenarms"(張開雙臂)可知,黃博士及其員工歡迎"我"。welcome"(打招呼)歡迎(某人的到來(lái))"。52．A根據(jù)下文黃博士還要克隆Bubble可知,alone"單獨(dú),獨(dú)自",符合語(yǔ)境。53．C根據(jù)空后的"andIwas...beenough"可知答案。forfree"免費(fèi)地",符合語(yǔ)境。54．B在他們得到(received)Wolfie的細(xì)胞三個(gè)月之后,兩只克隆小狗誕生了。55．D"我"拿出手機(jī)看著克隆出的小狗的照片為的是確保自己不是在做夢(mèng)。三、閱讀理解18.IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.Yet,IdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseafterthecaraccidentIhadtoseeadoctor----andgotocourt(法庭).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwanttoseedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlinesanditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtodismisshim.Andhemadepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,Itoldtheinsurance(保險(xiǎn))companythedateIwasleavingAmerican.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,…..andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencetaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality（職業(yè)道德）.Secondlyforeignersarestillbeingtreatedunfairly.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.28.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause------------.A.

hefeltsorryfortheauthorB.

hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoneyC.

heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodoneD.

hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer29.Theword“charge”inthispassagemeans----------.A.beresponsible

B.

accuse

C.askasaprice

D.claim30.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthepassagearevery----------.A.friendly

B.greedy

C.professional

D.busy31.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?E.

GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmericaF.

OnemustverycarefulwhiledrivingacarG.

TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsidesH.

MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsinAmerica參考答案：BCBD19.HereisastorytoldaboutanAmericangeneral(將軍)whowasaveryimportantpersonintheAmericanarmyduringtheFirstWorldWar．EverybodyintheUnitedStatesknewhimandmanypeoplewishedtohaveapictureorsomethingofhisintheirhomes．

SoonafterthewarthegeneralreturnedtoWashington．Onedayhewenttoadentist(牙醫(yī))andhadsixteethpulledout．Aweeklaterthegeneralheardthathisteethwerebeingsoldinshopsat$5each．Oneachoftheteeththerewasalabelwiththenameofthegeneralandwords:“buytheseteethandshowthemtoyourfriendsathome．”Thegeneralgotangry．Herushedtohisofficeandorderedsixofficers