湖南省株洲市鹿原中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

湖南省株洲市鹿原中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Wasitlastweek________hedecidedtogiveupsmoking?-----No,hebegan____hesawthenewfilmlastmonth.Awhen,assoonas

B.that,till

C.when,,after

D.that,directly參考答案：D2.Ihavealot

beforetheexamsoIcan'twatchtoomuchTVnow．A．tobedone

B．doing

C．todo

D．do參考答案：C3.Startingyourownbusinesscouldbeawaytoachievingfinancialindependence.___,itcouldjustputyouindebt.A.

Inotherwords

B.Allinall

C.

Asaresult

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：D本題考察的是介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A換句話(huà)說(shuō)；B總得說(shuō)來(lái)；C結(jié)果是；D另一方面；句義：自己做生意也許是獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立的一個(gè)很好的方法，另一方面，它也可能讓你負(fù)債。根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明這是一件事情的兩個(gè)方面，所以D項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。【考點(diǎn)】考察介詞短語(yǔ)辨析〖舉一反三〗Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthemoment.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhand C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact

〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法?！冀馕觥絠notherwords換句話(huà)說(shuō)；ontheotherhand另一方面；foronething一則,常與foranotherthing連用；asamatteroffact=infact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)句意,B項(xiàng)正確。4.Her_______smilesuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.A．satisfying；satisfied

B．satisfied；satisfyingC．satisfied;satisfied

D．satisfying；satisfying參考答案：C5.—Anythingwrong,officer?—Thisisa50-kilometerzone,butyou_______at30k/ph.

A.weredriving

B.aredriving

C.haddriven

D.havebeendriving參考答案：A6.Putonyourcoat!I_______youdowntothedoctor.A.take

B.took

C.havetaken

D.amtaking參考答案：D7.—I’msorryIdidn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.—______,Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse B.Nokidding C.That’sallright D.Youarewelcome參考答案：C8.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized

參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。動(dòng)詞realize與主語(yǔ)Eric在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞worked同時(shí)進(jìn)行，因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，否定詞放在動(dòng)詞前即可。9.Heproposedanotherapproach,______,Ithought,thatrequiredustochangethewaywespendourtime.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：A10.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

----

.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit參考答案：D11.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look參考答案：D12.It’s

mewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.

A．beyond

B．under

C．a(chǎn)bove

D．over

參考答案：A13.Everyonehasauniquecharacter,andaplace_______trulysuitshimorher.

A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：D14.Britain’sPrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwillmarrynextyearinWestminsterAbbey,_______PrincessDiana’sfuneralwasheld.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.as參考答案：C略15.---WhereisourEnglishteacher?---Sheisintheclassroom,_______theexercises_______thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining;/ B.explaining;forC.havingexplained;to D.explained;from參考答案：A16.Hisfamilymembersgavesomeexamplesof_________hisdrinkingandsmokinghadaffectedthefamily.A．that

B．what

C．how

D．whether參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

ForaslongasIcanremember,Ihavebeenvery_36____atarguingwithpeople.Assoonassomeonedisagreeswithme,IgetangrybecauseIfeel__37__,liketheotherpersonisouttoshowthatIam__38__.Andforsomereason,Ihatebeingwrong!Somy__39__reactionistogetverydefensive.I__40__myvoice,andIendupsayingsomethingIlater__41__.Needlesstosay,thewholethingendswithmeblaming__42__,andtheotherpersonfeelingalienated(疏遠(yuǎn))fromme.ThisbothersmeespeciallybecausemymotherdoestheexactsamethingandIhate__43__.

Ihavenoticedthistendencyinmeforalongtimenow,__44__Ihaveneverbeenabletostop.Ididsome__45__managementworkwithatherapist(治療專(zhuān)家)awhileago,butbecauseImovedand__46__anadvisoratschoolwhocan’tseeme__47__,Ihavenotbeenabletocontinuethisimportantwork.Theytellyoutostopandcountto10,__48__yourbreathing,calmyourselfdownbeforeyou__49__.Butthat’sthewholeproblem.Icouldneverthinkof__50__myselfuntilitwastoolate!The__51__thingshadalreadycomeoutofmymouth,andIwasstuckpickingupthepieces.

Rightnowthe__52__isurgentbecausemyrelationshipswithawonderfulboyis__53__becauseofmybeingafraidofbeingwrong.HeisclosinghimselfofffrommebecauseIhavehurthim,and__54__Iamnolongerattractiveasawomanwithnoconfidenceinmyselfandabadtemper.HowdoIstopruiningmyrelationshipsandhatingmyself?HowdoIstop__55__beingwrong?36.A.bad

B.good

C.hateful

D.quick37.A.disappointed

B.excited

C.attacked

D.ashamed38.A.wrong

B.foolish

C.empty-headedD.right39.A.unusual

B.immediate

C.following

D.last40.A.raise

B.lower

C.keep

D.change41.A.remember

B.regret

C.forget

D.realize42.A.her

B.him

C.me

D.myself43.A.it

B.her

C.them

D.us44.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.however45.A.health

B.action

C.calmness

D.anger46.A.headedto

B.askedfor

C.turnedto

D.referredto47.A.regularly

B.carelessly

C.immediately

D.patiently48.A.stop

B.manage

C.keep

D.control49.A.say

B.chat

Cspeak

D.talk50.A.stopping

B.managing

C.persuading

D.helping51.A.hurtful

B.surprising

C.color1ful

D.dangerous52.A.event

B.thing

C.affair

D.problem53.A.intheway

B.intheend

C.indanger

D.inthebeginning54.A.nodoubt

B.noproblem

C.nowonder

D.noway55.A.liking

B.hating

C.finding

D.dealing參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的個(gè)四選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Transportationandcommunicationnetworksbringpeopletogether．Yetsometimespeoplethemselvescreatebarriers(障礙)totransportationandcommunication．Insomecountries，lawsstoppeoplefrommovingfreelyfromplacetoplace．Overthecenturies，manygroupsofpeoplehavebeendeniedthefreedomtotravelbecauseoftheirrace，religion，ornationality．IntheMiddleAges，forexample，Jewswereoftenforbiddentomoveaboutfreelywithincertaincities．SouthAfrica’sgovernmentusedtorequireblackAfricanstocarrypasseswhentheytravelwithinthecountry．Somegovernmentsrequireallcitizenstocarryidentificationpapersandtoreporttogovernmentofficialswhenevertheymove．Countriessetupcustomspostsattheirborders．Foreigntravellersmustgothroughacustomsinspectionbeforetheyareallowedtotravelinthecountry．Usuallytravellers

havetocarryspecialpaperssuchaspassportsandvisas(簽證)．Somecountriesevenlimitthenumberofvisitorstotheircountryeachyear．Othersallowtouriststovisitonlycertainareasofthecountry，ortheymayrequirethattravellersbewithanofficialguideatalltimesduringtheirstay．Manyofthosebarrierstotravelalsoactasbarrierstocommunication．Whentwogovernmentsdisagreewitheachotheronimportantmatters，theyusuallydonotwanttheircitizenstoexchangenewsorideasfreely．Countriesoftentrytokeepmilitaryorlndustrialinformationsecret．Today，peoplehavetheabilitytotravel，tocommunicate，andtotransportgoodsmorequicklyandeasilythaneverbefore．Naturalbarriersthatweredifficultordangeroustocrossahundredyearsagocannowbecrossedeasily．Thebarriersthatpeoplethemselvesmakearenotsoeasytoovercome．Butinspiteofallthedifferentkindsofbarriers，peoplecontinuetoenjoytravelandtheexchangeofgoodsandideas.57、Choosethebesttitleforthepassage．A、ProgressofHumanSocietyB、RestrictionsonTransportationC、FunctionsofCommunicationD、BarriersMadebyPeople58、Theauthorusestheexamplesinthesecondparagraphtotellpeoplethat_______.A、travellershavetocarryspecialpaperssuchasvisasB、customspostsarenecessaryatthebordersofthecountriesC、peoplehavebeenallowedtotravelfreelywithinthecountryD、peoplehavenotbeenpermittedtotravelfreelyforvariousreasons59、Whydosomegovernmentslimitthefreedomofcommunication?Becausethey______.A、intendtokeeptheirnationalsecretsunknowntoothersB、thinksuchfreedomwillleadtowarsC、oftendisagreewitheachotheronimportantmattersD、wanttoshowtheirauthorityovercommunication60、Wemaylearnfromthepassagethat_______.A、peopledonotcareabouttheremovalofbarriersbetweencountriesB、peoplecannotremovetheobstaclesmadebythemselvesC、man-madebarriersaresometimeshardertoovercomethannaturalonesD、barriersshouldbetakenforgrantedastheyalwaysexist參考答案：57.D［解析］通讀全文，主要圍繞人為障礙阻礙人際交流這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)，所以選D項(xiàng)。58.D［解析］文章第二段第一句為主題句，然后舉例說(shuō)明由于種族、宗教、國(guó)籍等多種原因，有些人的行動(dòng)自由受到限制。59.A［解析］根據(jù)文章第四段的描述，有些政府限制通訊自由是為了保守國(guó)家機(jī)密。60.C［解析］從文章最后一段可概括出其段落主題為：人為障礙難以逾越。19.

Readingisthekeytosuccess.Apparentlyeverysuccessfulpersondevelopsapassionforreading.Thisisbecausereadingisakeyelementtoobtaintheinformationrequiredtounderstandsomething.Forinstance:Lawyershavetostudyandlearneveryestablishedlawonheirspecificbranches.Sometimesthelawchangesaccordingtopeople'sneeds.Agoodlawyerastobeinformedwiththelatestnewsinthecourt.Adoctorhastobeinformedof.thelatestadvancesinmedicine.

Readingisveryimportantforallmankind.Everythingisinthisworld,especiallyreading.Readingcanopenmanydoorsanditcanleadyouintoapathofsuccess.Studieshaveconfirmedthatreadingtoyourunbornchildisverygood.Thiswayyourchildwilldevelopapassionforreadinglateron.

Howdoyoudevelopapassionforreading?Thereisonlyonewayyoucanboostyourpassionforreading.Letmeexplainthistoyou.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtorideabike,youhavetogetonthebikeasmanytimesaspossibleuntilyouhavelearned.Itworksthesamewaywithreading.lfyouwanttoboostyourreading,takeabookandreaditallthewaythrough.Whenyoufinishreadingyourfirstbook,takeanotherbookanddothesame.Trytoreadasmuchasyoucan.lfyouaregoingout,grabamagazine,abook,anarticleorsomethingtoread.

Thereisaveryimportantfactorbehindthereading--readingcomprehension.It'swhatmakesyouunderstandthemeaningbehindthetext.Let'sassumethatyoureadadocumentandyouaresupposedtoexplainthemeaningofthedocument.Howwouldyouexplainthedocumentifyoucouldn'tcap