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河北省衡水市深縣大屯鄉(xiāng)陳家口中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.There'ssomedoubt____he'llkeephispromise.A.whether
B.if
C.that
D.which參考答案:A2.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:C3.--“Whydoyouhavetobethereatsix?”---“Theteacherdemandsthateveryone_____inhisseatatsix.”
A.wouldbe
B.canbe
C.be
D.willbe參考答案:C4._____wheretostand,andI’llmovetheworld.
A.Given
B.Ifgiven
C.Giveme
D.Givingme參考答案:C5.____theyobtainfromtheactivitiesisveryimportanttothetrainingintheircharacter.Athat
Bwhich
Cwhat
Dhow參考答案:C6.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessing
B.possessed
C.inpossessionof
D.inthepossessionof參考答案:C7.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.A.spring
B.split
C.breakD.cut參考答案:A8.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes.A.couldn't
B.wouldn't
C.needn't
D.mustn't參考答案:D9.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.
A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including參考答案:C提示:句意:英國與中國之間的交流項目也許會影響到從幼兒園到中學(xué)的各類學(xué)校。rangefrom表示“(范圍)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流傳”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不與from連用。
10.Bears______fat(脂肪)storesthroughoutthesummerandfalltohaveenergyenoughtolastthemthroughtheirwintersleep.
A.packup
B.buildup
C.bringup
D.takeup參考答案:B11.Nowadays,scientistsareworkinghardtofindabestwayoftreatingaddictions________drugs.A.of
B.in
C.on
D.to參考答案:D12.---MayIgotothepartywithyou,Dad?---No,dear.Thepartyis______foradultsonly.A.intend
B.intended
C.intending
D.tointend參考答案:B13.theteacherpraisedmefor____progressIhadmade,whichwas_____greatencouragementtome.A.the;/
B.the;a
.C./;
a
D./;/參考答案:B14.Youreffortstodevelopgoodhabitswill______later,anditiswellworthworkinghardtodoso.A.payoff
B.paybackC.payforD.payup參考答案:A15.Papermoneywasin____useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin____thirteenthcentury.A.the;/ B.the;the C./;the D./;/參考答案:C16.______togivehismotherasurprise,Tomarrivedhomeaheadoftime.A.Determined B.DeterminingC.Havingdetermined D.Todetermine參考答案:A【詳解】考查過去分詞作原因狀語。句意:湯姆決定給他媽媽一個驚喜,所以提前到家了。bedeterminedtodosth.“決心做某事”。此處是過去分詞作原因狀語,故答案為A。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent,infact,whatIcall__36__andlove.Idon'tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__37__thewater.Anykindof__38__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.__39_helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfather__40__.Ilikedbeingatthewater,movingthroughit,__41__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__42__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__43__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather'sofficeand__44__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who__45__comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__46__personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo__47__hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__48__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk__49__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn'tbeplayingwithhis__50__.Butmyfatheralways__51__andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it's__52__.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__53__anicecream...Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis__54__.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“l(fā)ookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,__55__who,inthatchildhood,looksatus?36. A.desire B.joy C.a(chǎn)nger D.worry37. A.avoid
B.refuse C.praise
D.love38. A.boat
B.bus C.train D.bike39. A.But
B.Then C.And
D.Still40. A.expected
B.desired C.wished
D.did41. A.having
B.leaving C.making
D.getting42. A.swimmer
B.rider C.walker
D.runner43. A.hopes
B.faiths C.rights
D.fears44. A.spending
B.saving C.wasting
D.ruining45.A.should
B.would C.hadto
D.oughtto46.A.next
B.only C.other
D.last47.A.awayfrom
B.outof C.by D.inside48.A.putup
B.breakdown C.playwith
D.workout49.A.themoment
B.thefirsttime C.while
D.before50.A.fishingnet
B.officethings C.woodenchair
D.labequipment51.A.stoodup
B.setout C.showedup
D.turnedout52.A.fine
B.strange C.terrible
D.funny53.A.thestudent
B.theassistant C.myself
D.himself54.A.memory
B.wealth C.experience
D.practice55.A.as
B.but C.or
D.a(chǎn)nd參考答案:36-40BDACD
41-45AADAB 46-50BDCCB
51-55CACAB三、閱讀理解18.Onespringmorningmanyyearsago,IhadbeensearchingforgoldonsoutheasternAlaska’sKupreanofIsland,andasIcameoutofaforest,Ifrozeinmytracks.Nomorethan20pacesawaywasahugeAlaskantimberwolf—caughtinoneofTrapperGeorge’straps.OldGeorgehaddiedofaheartattack,sothewolfwasluckyIhadhappenedalong.Confusedandfrightenedatmyapproach,thewolfbackedaway,strainingatthetrapchain.ThenInoticedsomethingelse:Itwasafemale,andherteats(乳頭)werefullofmilk.Somewherethereweresomehungrypups(狼崽子)waitingfortheirmother.Fromherappearance,Iguessedthatshehadbeentrappedonlyafewdays.Thatmeantherpupswereprobablystillalive,surelynomorethanafewmilesaway.ButIsuspectedthatifItriedtoreleasethewolf,shewouldturnaggressiveandtrytotearmetopieces.SoIdecidedtosearchforherpupsinstead.Afterseveralmoments,Ispottedpawmarksonatrail.Ifinallyspottedtheden(狼窩).Wolfpupsareshyandcautious,andIdidn’thavemuchhopeofluringthemoutside.ButIhadtotry.SoIbeganimitatingthehigh--pitchedsqueakofamotherwolfcallingheryoung.Noresponse.Afewmomentslater,afterItriedanothercall,fourtinypupsappeared.Theycouldn’thavebeenmorethanafewweeksold.Iextendedmyhands,andtheytentativelysuckledatmyfingers.Perhapshungerhadhelpedovercometheirnaturalfear.Then,Itookthemtotheirmother.Possiblypickingupthesmellofheryoung,themotherwolfletoutahigh--pitched,sadcall.Thepupsracedtoher.Withinseconds,theyweredrinkingmilkatherbelly.Themotherwolfwasclearlysuffering,veryweak.Ihadtofindhersomethingtoeat.YeteachtimeImovedinherdirection,agrowl(怒吼)rumbledinherthroat.Withheryoungtoprotect,shewasbecomingverycautious.IfIcouldonlywinherconfidence,Ithought,itwasheronlyhope.Overthenextfewdays,Idividedmytimebetweenprospectingandtryingtowinthewolf'strust.Italkedgentlywithher,throwinghersomemeat.Gradually,Ikeptedgingcloser—thoughIwascarefultoremainbeyondthelengthofhertrapchain.Atduskonthefifthday,Ideliveredherdinner.Suddenly,Isawaslightwaggingofhertail.Imovedwithinthelengthofherchain.Sheremainedsill.Asatoweringman,myheartwasinmymouth,though.Withinherreach,Iwrappedmyblanketaroundmyselfandslowlysettledontothecoldground.ItwaslongbeforeIfellasleep.Thenextmorning,Islowlyplacedmyhandonthewolf'sinjuredleg.Unexpectedly;shemadenothreateningmove.ThenIappliedpressure,thetrapsprangopen,andthewolfpulledfree.Myexperiencetoldmethewolfwouldvanishintothewoodsquickly.Butcautiously,shecrepttowardmeandsniffedmyhandsandarms.ThiswentagainsteverythingI'deverheardabouttimberwolves.Yet,strangely,itallseemedsonatural.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhesawahugewolf?A.Scared B.Cold.C.Surprised D.Confused.5.Whathappenedtothemotherwolf?A.Itsheartwasattacked. B.Itwastrappedbythechain.C.Itwasgivingbirthtopups. D.Itwasgivingmilktoitspups.6.Whatdidtheauthordo?A.Triedtoreleasethemotherwolf. B.Foughtagainstthemotherwolf.C.Managedtofindthewolfbabies. D.Triedtocomfortthemotherwolf.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Themotherwolffinallydiedofinjuries.B.Themotherwolfstarvedtodeath.C.Theauthorhadtoleavebehindthewolves.D.Theauthorwonthemotherwolf’sconfidence.參考答案:4.A
5.B
6.C
7.D這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在淘金的過程中偶遇困在陷阱的母狼,以及作者想盡辦法救母狼最終獲得母狼的信任的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中的“Onespringmorningmanyyearsago,IhadbeensearchingforgoldonsoutheasternAlaska’sKupreanofIsland,andasIcameoutofaforest,Ifrozeinmytracks”可知,遇到狼的那個時刻作者僵住了。故選A項?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中的“Nomorethan20pacesawaywasahugeAlaskantimberwolf—caughtinoneofTrapperGeorge’straps”可知,在不到20步的距離內(nèi),有一只狼被獵人的陷阱困住了。故選B項?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第4段中的“Ifinallyspottedtheden(狼窩).Wolfpupsareshyandcautious,andIdidn’thavemuchhopeofluringthemoutside.ButIhadtotry.SoIbeganimitatingthehigh--pitchedsqueakofamotherwolfcallingheryoung.Noresponse.Afewmomentslater,afterItriedanothercall,fourtinypupsappeared”可知,作者在找到狼窩后嘗試著用母狼的叫聲引誘出小狼并且最終成功了。故選C項?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Myexperiencetoldmethewolfwouldvanishintothewoodsquickly.Butcautiously,shecrepttowardmeandsniffedmyhandsandarms.ThiswentagainsteverythingI'deverheardabouttimberwolves.Yet,strangely,itallseemedsonatural.”可知,作者以為母狼會消失不見。沒想到它慢慢的爬向我,聞了聞我的手和手臂。由此可見,作者獲得了母狼的信任。故選D項。19.AstudyofoldermeninTheNetherlands,knownforitsdeliciouschocolate,showedthosewhoatethesameamountofone-thirdofachocolatebareverydayhadlowerbloodpressureandareducedriskofdeath.Theresearcherssay,however,it’stooearlytoconcludethatitwasthechocolatethatledtobetterhealth.Themenwhoatemorecocoaproductscouldhaveeatenotherfoodthatmadethemhealthier.Expertsalsopointoutthateatingtoomuchchocolatecanmakeyoufat—ariskforbothheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.“It’swhytooearlytomakerecommendationsaboutwhetherpeopleshouldeatmorecocoaorchocolate,”saidBrianBuijsse,anexpertfornutritionatWageningenUniversityinTheNetherlands,whoco-authoredthestudy.Still,theDutchStudy,supportedbygrants(撥款)fromtheNetherlandsPreventionFoundation,appearstobethelargestsofartodocumentahealtheffectforcocoabeans.Anditconfirmsfindingsofsmaller,shorter-termstudiesthatalsolinkedchocolatewithlowerbloodpressure.Researchersexaminedtheeatinghabitsof470healthymenwhowerenottakingbloodpressuremedicine.Themenwhoatethemostproductsmadefromcocoabeans—includingcocoadrinks,chocolatebarsandchocolatepudding—hadlowerbloodpressureanda50percentlowerriskofdeath.“Thisisaveryimportantarticleprovidingepidemiologicalsupportforwhatmanyresearchershavebeenobservingisexperimentalmodels,”saidCesarFragaoftheUniversityofCaliforniaDavis,whodoessimilarresearchbutwasnotinvolvedinthenewstudy.Couldthestudyresultsapplytowom
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